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提出了将杂交边界点法和双重互易法结合求解势问题的一种新的算法. 将势问题的解分为通解和特解两部分，通解使用 杂交边界点方法求解，特解则利用局部径向基函数近似. 该方法输入数据只是求解域上离散 的点，不需要额外的方程来计算域内物理量，后处理十分简便. 数值算例表明了该方法的稳 定性和有效性.     

Approximate Generalized Conditional Symmetries for the Perturbed General KdV-Burgers Equation

The approximate generalized conditional symmetry （AGCS） approach we previously proposed [Chin. Phys.Lett. 23 （2006） 527] is applied to study the perturbed general KdV-Burgers （KdVB） equation. Complete classification of those perturbed general KdVB equations which admit certain types of A GCSs is obtained. Approximate solutions to the perturbed equations can be derived from the corresponding unperturbed ones.     

New algorithm and system for measuring size distribution of blood cells

In optical scattering particle sizing, a numerical transform is sought so that a particle size distribution can be determined from angular measurements of near forward scattering, which has been adopted in the measurement of blood cells. In this paper a new method of counting and classification of blood cell, laser light scattering method from stationary suspensions, is presented. The genetic algorithm combined with nonnegative least squared algorithm is employed to inverse the size distribution of blood cells. Numerical tests show that these techniques can be successfully applied to measuring size distribution of blood cell with high stability.     

高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定玩具中双酚A的迁移量

建立了测定玩具中双酚A迁移量的高效液相色谱-串联质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)方法。改进了欧盟玩具安全标准EN 71-10:2005以水为模拟液的迁移条件,提出了迁移后模拟液经混合纤维素酯(MCE)过滤器过滤后直接由HPLC-MS/MS分析的方法。研究了不同材质针式过滤器对双酚A的影响。结果表明,聚酰胺(PA、尼龙66)和聚醚砜(PES)过滤器会导致双酚A大量损失,而MCE过滤器对双酚A的回收率最高( 90%)。该方法在2~100μg·L~(-1)范围内呈良好线性关系,相关系数(r~2)大于0. 999,方法检出限(LOD)为0. 30~0. 52μg·L~(-1),定量下限(LOQ)为1. 00~1. 72μg·L~(-1),加标回收率为96. 5%~106%,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=7)为2. 0%~8. 6%。该法可满足欧盟指令(EU) 2017/898中双酚A迁移限量(0. 04 mg·L~(-1))的要求,且避免了因过滤器选择不当导致的双酚A损失,具有较好的实际意义。     

矿物在煤粉中的分布规律研究

本文采用浮沉法研究了矿物在煤粉中的分布规律.结果发现,密度级别反映了矿物在煤粉中存在状态.随着密度级别提高,无烟煤煤粉中有机显微组分种类和含量不发生变化,烟煤煤粉中镜质组含量下降,惰质组含量升高,壳质组含量较低,略呈下降趋势,而褐煤煤粉中镜质组含量升高,壳质组含量下降,而惰质组含量几乎不发生变化,所有煤粉中无机矿物种类分布规律相似,内在矿物均以粘土矿物为主,以黄铁矿为辅,而外在矿物种类齐全,但仍以粘土矿物为主.无烟煤和高灰分烟煤煤粉中矿物几乎均匀存在于各密度级别中,而中等灰分的烟煤煤粉中矿物以独立存在为主,而褐煤中矿物与有机质均匀交织在一起.     

怎样把化学结构学说贯穿在有机化学教学中

由俄罗斯天才学者 A.M.布特列洛夫(Бутлеров)所奠定的化学结构学说,一直光辉的指导有机化学和有机合成工业的发展;它是有机化学的主要理论基础。显而易见,帮助学生巩固的掌握这一武器,是学好有机化学的关键;也只有在整个有机化学教学中贯穿这根红线,学生才能深刻的认识有机化合物和有机化学反应的本质,在真正理解的基础上,才会学好有关的有机化学的基本知识。全面的贯彻化学结构学说,不可能是通过一、两堂课而一举告成的,应该根据教材的实际情况,本着突出重点分散难点的原则,分阶段进行;每一阶段着重解决     

近红外荧光探针天青A检测DNA

近红外荧光探针天青A(AZ)可与DNA结合,结合常数为K=5.90×105L/mol,结合位点数n=0.94碱基对。利用在pH=8.0的tris-HCl缓冲体系中,DNA浓度与天青A的荧光强度呈线性关系,在近红外区建立测定核酸的方法。其检测下限为0.064mg/L;线性范围为0.064~26mg/L(r=0.9942)。本方法具有测试简单、背景干扰小、灵敏度高等优点。     

引入价值链管理

“工欲善其事，必先利其器。”掌握先进而精良的工具，既是做好一切工作的基本前提，也是赢得竞争发展优势的重要保障。任何一家优秀企业的成长与壮大，都离不开先进管理工具的掌握和运用。     

奇异杂交边界点方法求解泊松方程

As a boundary-type meshless method,the singular hybrid boundary node method(SHBNM)is based on the modified variational principle and the moving least square(MLS)approximation,so it has the advantages of both boundary element method(BEM)and meshless method.In this paper,the dual reciprocity method(DRM)is combined with SHBNM to solve Poisson equation in which the solution is divided into particular solution and general solution.The general solution is achieved by means of SHBNM,and the particular solution is approximated by using the radial basis function(RBF).Only randomly distributed nodes on the bounding surface of the domain are required and it doesn't need extra equations to compute internal parameters in the domain.The postprocess is very simple.Numerical examples for the solution of Poisson equation show that high convergence rates and high accuracy with a small node number are achievable.     

Laser-based transfection with conjugated gold nanoparticles

The irradiation of ceils combined with the immunoconjugate of gold nanoparticles by the short pulse laser can make the plasma membrane be transiently permeabilized, which can be used to transfer exogenous molecules into the cells. We explore this technique as a novel gene transfection method for floating cells. Three different floating cells exposed to the laser are selectively transfected with fluorescein isothiocyanatedextran, antibody, and green fluorescent protein （GFP） coding plasmids, and the viability of cells are determined by propidium iodide. For fluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran, the best transfection efficiency of 65% is obtained; for the antibody, it is 74%; whereas for the green fluorescent protein coding plasmids, a very small transfection efficiency is gained. If the transfection efficiency is improved, gold nanoparticles will be very useful as mediator for gene transfection in living cells.