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81.
基于平稳小波变换及奇异值分解的湖底回波分类 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
提出一种水下目标回波的特征提取方法。该方法根据平稳小波变换的冗余性和奇异值的稳健性,将湖底回波信号的平稳小波变换系数矩阵的奇异值作为特征向量。它本质上是利用平稳小波变换将信号分解到多个子空间,再采用K-L变换实现对子信号的特征压缩。实测数据分析表明,本文方法与子带能量特征法相比: (1)在相同的样本集和类内距条件下,得到的类间距大于后者, (2)不论所选测试样本和训练样本是否属于同次湖试所得,分类正确识别率均高于后者, (3)随样本集的变动,其正确识别率抖动程度远小于后者。因此,该方法能得到更加稳健、有效的特征以及更好的分类效果。 相似文献
82.
Lotka-Volterra型N-种群竞争系统的持久性和稳定性 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
本文研究一类具有无穷时滞的概周期Lotka-Volterra型N-种群竞争系统的持久性和全局渐近稳定性.一些新的充分条件被得到. 相似文献
83.
84.
Sang Hyun Kwon Yoshio Okamoto Chiyo Yamamoto Wonjo Cheong Myeonghee Moon Jung Hag Park 《Analytical sciences》2006,22(12):1525-1529
Porous zirconia particles are very robust material and have received considerable attention as a stationary phase support for HPLC. We prepared cellulose dimethylphenylcarbamate-bonded carbon-clad zirconia (CDMPCCZ) as a chiral stationary phase (CSP) for separation of enantiomers of a set of 14 racemic compounds in normal phase (NP) and reversed-phase (RP) liquid chromatography. Retention and enantioselectivity on CDMPCCZ were compared to those on CDMPC-coated zirconia (CDMPCZ) to see how the change in immobilization method of the chiral selector affects the retention and chiral selectivity. In NPLC, retention was longer and the number of resolved racemates was smaller on CDMPCCZ than on CDMPCZ. However, chiral selectivity factors for some resolved racemates were better on CDMPCCZ than on CDMPCZ. The longer retention on CDMPCCZ is likely due to strong, non-chiral discriminating interactions with the carbon layer on CDMPCZ. In RPLC only two racemates were resolved on CDMPCCZ, but retention times were shorter than, and resolutions were comparable to, those in NPLC, indicating a potential for improving chromatographic performance of the CDMPCCZ column in RPLC with optimized column preparation and separation conditions. 相似文献
85.
Temperature effects on deposition rate of silicon nitride films were characterized by building a neural network prediction model. The silicon nitride films were deposited by using a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition system and process parameter effects were systematically characterized by 26−1 fractional factorial experiment. The process parameters involved include a radio frequency power, pressure, temperature, SiH4, N2, and NH3 flow rates. The prediction performance of generalized regression neural network was drastically improved by optimizing multi-valued training factors using a genetic algorithm. Several 3D plots were generated to investigate parameter effects at various temperatures. Predicted variations were experimentally validated. The temperature effect on the deposition rate was a complex function of parameters but N2 flow rate. Larger decreases in the deposition rate with the temperature were only noticed at lower SiH4 (or higher NH3) flow rates. Typical effects of SiH4 or NH3 flow rate were only observed at higher or lower temperatures. A comparison with the refractive index model facilitated a selective choice of either SiH4 or NH3 for process optimization. 相似文献
86.
Backstepping design is proposed for synchronization of Genesio chaotic system. Firstly, the control problem for the chaos synchronization of nominal Genesio systems without unknown parameters is considered. Next, an adaptive backstepping control law is derived to make the error signals between drive Genesio system and response Genesio system with an uncertain parameter asymptotically synchronized. Finally, the approach is extended to the synchronization problem for the system with three unknown parameters. The stability analysis in this article is proved by using a well-known Lyapunov stability theorem. Note that the approach provided here needs only a single controller to realize the synchronization. Two numerical simulations are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed chaos synchronization scheme. 相似文献
87.
T. Kasahara H.S. Park D. Shindo H. Yoshikawa T. Sato K. Kondo 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2006
Domain wall motion in Mn–Zn and Ni–Zn ferrites with applied magnetic fields is investigated by in situ observations with Lorentz microscopy and electron holography. It is found that both Mn–Zn and Ni–Zn ferrites have a mean grain size of approximately 10 μm and several pores with sizes ranging from 0.2 to 1.1 μm. In situ observations by Lorentz microscopy with an applied magnetic field reveals that in Mn–Zn ferrite, the domain walls move easily across the grain boundary, while in Ni–Zn ferrite, the domain walls move along the grain boundary but are pinned at the grain boundary and pores. From in situ observations of Ni–Zn ferrite by electron holography, it is clarified that domain wall pinning at the grain boundary retards a sensitive increase in magnetic flux parallel to the applied field direction, which is considered to result in high hysteresis loss. 相似文献
88.
This article studies the inshore-offshore fishery model with impulsive diffusion. The existence and global asymptotic stability of both the trivial periodic solution and the positive periodic solution are obtained. The complexity of this system is also analyzed. Moreover, the optimal harvesting policy are given for the inshore subpopulation, which includes the maximum sustainable yield and the corresponding harvesting effort. 相似文献
89.
90.
In this paper, we analyze the manufacturing lead time in a production system with BMAP (Batch Markovian Arrival process) input and post-operation operated under the N-policy. We use the factorization principle to derive the waiting time distribution (hence the manufacturing lead time) and the mean performance measures. A numerical example is provided. 相似文献