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在无催化剂存在下, 以水为溶剂通过5-芳氧基-4-苯基-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫酮与氯乙酰芳胺的硫烷基化反应, 合成了14个未见文献报道的2-(5-芳氧基-4-苯基-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫基)乙酰芳胺. 其结构经元素分析, IR和1H NMR进行了表征, 利用单晶X射线衍射法测定了化合物5n的单晶结构. 该化合物通过分子间氢键自组装成三维网状结构的超分子. 生物活性试验表明部分化合物对小麦的根有促进作用而对所有的茎都有抑制活性. 相似文献
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通过多步反应合成了一种新型的具有“双极(bipolar)”性质和发光性能的以N原子为中心的星型有机小分子低聚物——三(4-(5-(4-(5-(4-(二苯胺基)苯基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2)苯基)-1,3,4-噁二唑-2)苯基)胺. 用1H NMR, MS和元素分析进行了表征, 研究了化合物的热稳定性和固体粉末的光致发光性质, 并用循环伏安法测定了其电化学性能. 结果表明, 这种合成的同时具备空穴传导和电子输入双重功能基团的星型有机小分子光致发光性能优良(量子效率92%), 热稳定性好, 可以作为制作有机电致发光器件的候选材料. 相似文献
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酰基硫脲衍生物的合成、结构表征及生物活性研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在超声波辐射下, 以PEG-400为固-液相转移催化剂, 用芳胺与双酰基异硫氰酸酯反应, 合成出了15种新的结构不对称的双酰基硫脲类化合物(6和6')和9种新的分子中含酰胺基团的单酰基硫脲类化合物(7和7'). 利用元素分析, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, APT, 1D NOE及2D NMR技术确定了所合成化合物6和6'及7和7'的结构, 并对它们NMR谱中低场C, H进行了归属. 杀菌、杀虫和除草活性筛选测定实验结果表明, 所测试化合物对瓜炭疽病菌均具有抑制作用, 其中6e抑制率最高, 达到62.4%; 目标化合物7a对黄瓜白粉病菌有一定的抑制作用. 单胺氧化酶活性测定实验表明:大部分目标化合物对单胺氧化酶具有一定的抑制活性, 其中浓度在1×10-3 mol•L-1时目标化合物6'c和6'd的抑制活性较强, 明显高于其它化合物. 目标化合物没有抗惊厥活性. 相似文献
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Two novel organic hole-transporting materials have been synthesized by combination of triphenylamines(TPA) viaπ-conjugated bonds using Wittig reaction.The structures were characterized by NMR,FT-IR and HRMS.The optical,electrochemical and thermal properties of the materials were studied in detail.The results show that these two compounds have blue emission,proper HOMO levels and high thermal stability.Furthermore,a quantum chemical calculation on electron distribution of the two compounds was performed, which suggests the current synthesized materials would be promising candidates for hole-transporting materials. 相似文献
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A series of triarylamines based on dehydroabietic acid methyl ester moieties (6a–h) were synthesized for possible application as hole transporting materials for organic electroluminescent devices. The target compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, NMR, and mass spectrometry. Their optical, electrochemical, and thermal properties were investigated using UV–vis, PL spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry (CV), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), respectively. CV measurements show that the compounds present suitable HOMO values (in a range of −4.63 to −5.11 eV) for hole injection, which is confirmed by theoretical calculations. All compounds were thermally stable. Organic light-emitting diode devices having 6f, 6g, and 6h as a hole transporting layer showed better performance of maximum brightness, turn-on voltage, and maximum luminous efficiency than a comparable device NPB. These compounds could be excellent candidates for applications in OLED devices. 相似文献
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设计合成了三种1,2-亚乙基桥联咔唑和2,5-二芳基-1,3,4-噁二唑衍生物的双极传输材料,并通过核磁氢谱、碳谱、元素分析表征了它们的分子结构,研究了它们的紫外-可见吸收、光致发光、电化学和热稳定等性能.研究结果表明,这类双极传输材料具有咔唑和芳基噁二唑双功能基的紫外可见吸收和光致发光综合特性.热分解温度超过了340℃.与共轭基团桥联咔唑和芳基噁二唑的双极传输材料相比,HOMO/LUMO能级相应地提高,热稳定性能增强. 相似文献
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Kamino BA Mills B Reali C Gretton MJ Brook MA Bender TP 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2012,77(4):1663-1674
New liquid triarylamine-siloxane hybrid materials are produced using the Piers-Rubinsztajn reaction. Under mild conditions, liquid analogues of conventional and commonly crystalline triarylamines are easily synthesized from readily available or accessible intermediates. Using a diverse selection of triarylamines, we explored the effects of siloxane group and substitution pattern on the physical properties of these materials, and we have demonstrated that relatively large molecular liquids with desirable electrochemical properties can be produced. The interactions between the strongly Lewis acidic catalyst used for this transformation, tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane (BCF), and the Lewis basic triarylamine substrates were studied. Through UV-vis-NIR and (19)F NMR spectroscopy, we have proposed that the catalyst undergoes a reversible redox reaction with the substrates to produce a charge transfer complex. The formation of this charge transfer complex is sensitive to the oxidation potential of the triarylamine and can greatly affect the kinetics of the Piers-Rubinsztajn reaction. 相似文献
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通过Friedel-Crafts和Suzuki等反应合成了4种由核心和D-π-A双极性端基组成的3D结构类树枝状化合物, 并采用热重分析(TGA), 差热扫描量热分析和循环伏安等手段对其进行了表征. 结果表明, 该类化合物具有良好的热稳定性和电化学稳定性; 核的引入大大降低了端基D-π-A固态时分子间的聚集效应. 分子内电荷转移(ICT)导致化合物溶剂化效应的产生, 且其发光强度随着溶剂极性的变化而改变, 呈现正、 负溶致动力学现象. 相似文献
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Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Polyamines Containing Different Substitute Groups Via Chemical Oxidative Polymerization 下载免费PDF全文
In this study, polymers of substitute aromatic amine compounds were synthesized by chemical oxidative polycondensation in aqueous alkaline medium using NaOCl as oxidant. The structures of synthesized compounds were confirmed by FT‐IR, UV‐Vis and NMR analyses. The characterizations of synthesized compounds were made by fluorescence, TG‐DTA, DSC, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Brunauer‐Emmett‐Teller (BET) surface area measurements. In addition, electrochemical and electrical conductivity values of compounds were carried out with cyclic voltammetry (CV) and four points probe technique measurements, respectively. Synthesized polymers viewed structural change, optical, electrochemical and thermal differences. 相似文献
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Jinyun Zheng Xiao Li Yujian Yu Xiangming Feng Yufen Zhao 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2014,117(1):319-324
The novel phosphate derivatives of phosphaphenanthrene with high-density phosphorus were synthesized and used as flame retardant additives for Li-ion batteries. The structures of compounds were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 31P NMR, FT-IR, and HR-MS. The excellent thermal stability of compounds was ascertained by thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. The compounds were added to conventional electrolytes as flame retardant additives and evaluated their ionic conductivity, electrochemical stability, self-extinguishing properties, and combustion performance. The results showed that the compound containing higher phosphorus content has efficient flame retardant properties. 相似文献
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Vinich Promarak Auradee Punkvuang Taweesak Sudyoadsuk Siriporn Jungsuttiwong Sayant Saengsuwan Tinnagon Keawin Karnokkorn Sirithip 《Tetrahedron》2007,63(36):8881-8890
A series of novel N-carbazole end-capped oligofluorene-thiophenes with one, two, three, and four thiophene rings were synthesized using either palladium catalyzed cross-coupling reaction or nickel-catalyzed reductive dimerization. All the oligomers have been characterized by 1H, 13C NMR, FTIR, UV-vis, PL spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. It has been demonstrated that the optical, thermal, and electrochemical properties of these materials can be tuned by varying the conjugation length of the oligothiophene segment. The terminal carbazole and fluorene moieties of the resulting materials are beneficial for their morphology, conjugation length, and solubility. These bright fluorescent, thermally and electrochemically stable compounds have potential applications as light-emitting and hole-transporting layers in organic light-emitting devices. 相似文献
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以芘和咪唑为基本构筑单元,利用"一锅法"合成了一系列芘并咪唑衍生物PyPI,PyTPAI,PyCzI和Pyd-CzI.采用质谱、核磁和元素分析等手段表征了化合物的结构.通过调节与芘并咪唑相连接的共轭基团的种类、大小和空间构型,实现对分子热学性质,分子轨道能级和光电性质的调控.进一步制备了有机电致发光器件,得到了较好的器件性能. 相似文献