高电势铁硫蛋白的模型化合物：2,4,6—三苯基苯硫酚的4Fe4S簇合 …

新型簇合物（ｎ－Ｂｕ４Ｎ）２「Ｆｅ４Ｓ４（ｔｐｂｔ）４」（ｔｐｂｔ－２，４，６－三苯基苯硫酚基）通过２，４，６－三苯基苯硫酚和（ｎ－Ｂｕ４Ｎ）２「Ｆｅ４Ｓ４９Ｓ－ｔ－Ｂｕ０４」在ＤＭＦ中进行配体交换反应合成得到。该簇合物在ＣＨ３ＣＮ溶液中的「Ｆｅ４Ｓ４」＾３＋／２＋和「Ｆｅ４Ｓ４」＾２＋１／＋的氧化还原电位分别为－０．１４和－１．３１ＶｖｓＳＣＥ。     

抗肿瘤多酸药物[Mo7O24]6-的电子结构研究

运用第一原理密度泛涵理论中的离散变分方法（ＤＦＴ－ＤＶＭ）对具有抗肿瘤活性的多酸药物三合水七钼酸异丙基胺的阴离子「Ｍｏ７Ｏ２４」＾６－进行了电子结构，获得了键级、不等价原子的电子占据数、原子净电荷，分子轨道能级以及「Ｍｏ７Ｏ２４」＾６－的ＨＯＭＯ和ＬＵＭＯ组成等数据，并对该药物的活性和作用机理从电子结构的角度进行了讨论。     

有机金属化合物中二级化学键的理论研究（Ⅲ）：金属原子簇…

应用ＩＣＯＮ８（ＥＨＭＯ）分子轨道方法，讨论了金属原子簇化合物离子「Ｍ３（ＣＯ）９ＣＣＯ」＾２－（Ｍ＝Ｆｅ，Ｒｕ，Ｏｓ」的结构异性及配体在金属原子基平面上的取向，并表明了二级化学键的存在。     

Studies on Intramolecular Stacking Interaction of Ternary Complexes M（Ⅱ）（ATP）￣（2－） with Heteroaromatic N－Base Ligands

ＳｔｕｄｉｅｓｏｎＩｎｔｒａｍｏｌｅｃｕｌａｒＳｔａｃｋｉｎｇＩｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｏｆＴｅｒｎａｒｙＣｏｍｐｌｅｘｅｓＭ（Ⅱ）（ＡＴＰ）￣（２－）ｗｉｔｈＨｅｔｅｒｏａｒｏｍａｔｉｃＮ－ＢａｓｅＬｉｇａｎｄｓＷＵＦｕ－ｌｉａｉ，ＳＯＮＧＢｉｎ，ＺＨ...     

Synthesis and Structure of Schiff Base Complex Containing＇Cu_4O＇Core

ＳｙｎｔｈｅｓｉｓａｎｄＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆＳｃｈｉｆｆＢａｓｅＣｏｍｐｌｅｘＣｏｎｔａｉｎｉｎｇ＇Ｃｕ＿４Ｏ＇ＣｏｒｅＭＡＣｈａｎｇ－ｑｉｎ￣＊,ＹＵＺｈｅｎｇ－ｇａｎｇ,ＺＨＡＮＧＷｅｎ－ｘｉｎｇ,ＷＡＮＧＸｕ－ｎｉｎｇａｎｄＪＩＡＮＧＤｅ－ｈ...     

Effect of pH on the Rheology of Al-Mg Mixed Metal Hydroxide——Montmorilonite Aqueous Suspension

ＥｆｅｃｔｏｆｐＨｏｎｔｈｅＲｈｅｏｌｏｇｙｏｆＡｌ┐ＭｇＭｉｘｅｄＭｅｔａｌＨｙｄｒｏｘｉｄｅ——ＭｏｎｔｍｏｒｉｌｏｎｉｔｅＡｑｕｅｏｕｓＳｕｓｐｅｎｓｉｏｎＨＯＵＷａｎ－ｇｕｏ＊，ＳＵＮＤｅ－ｊｕｎ，ＷＵＴａｏ，ＳＯＮＧＳｈｕ－ｅａｎｄＺＨＡＮ...     

稀土－二苯甲酰甲烷－三辛基氧化膦三元配合物的合成、表征、荧光特性及成膜性能

合成了三个稀土－二笨甲酰甲烷－三辛基氧化膦三元配合物Ｌｎ（ＤＢＭ）＿３·ＴＯＰＯ（Ｌｎ＝Ｙ、Ｅｕ、Ｅｒ）。用红外光谱、紫外光谱及差热—热重谱对其进行了表征，同时还研究了Ｅｕ（ＤＢＭ）＿３·Ｈ＿２Ｏ（Ａ）和Ｅｕ（ＤＢＭ）＿３·ＴＯＰＯ（Ｂ）在固态下及ＣＨＣｌ＿３溶液中的荧光光谱和荧光寿命，结果表明在ＣＨＣｌ＿３溶液中，Ｂ的荧光强度为Ａ的４８倍，其荧光寿命分别为（１４９±１０）μｓ和（８６±１０）μｓ。另外对这些化合物在空气／水界面的单分子膜行为也进行了研究。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of〔( PPh_3)( CH_3 COS) _2 NiB_(10) H_(10)〕·0 .4( C_5 H_(12))

１　ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＷｅｈａｖｅｓｈｏｗｎａｎｉｎｔｅｒｅｓｔｉｎｅｘｏｐｏｌｙｈｅｄｒａｌｃｙｃｌｉｚａｔｉｏｎｏｆｍｅｔａｌｌｉｇａｎｄｓｔｏｃｌｕｓｔｅｒ．ＡｓｅｒｉｅｓｏｆｍｅｔａｌｌａｂｏｒａｎｅｃｏｍｐｏｕｎｄｓｃｏｎｔａｉｎｉｎｇｆｉｖｅｍｅｍｂｅｒｅｄｒｉｎｇｓｓｕｃｈａｓＭ－Ｏ－Ｃ－Ｏ－ＢａｎｄＭ－Ｓ－Ｃ－Ｏ－Ｂａｒｅｓｙｎｔｈｅｓｉｚｅｄａｎｄｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｚｅｄ．Ｔｈｅｇｒｏｕｐｓｏｆｃｙｃｌｉｚａｔｉｏｎｉｎｃｌｕｄｅａｃｅｔａｔｅ〔１〕,ｂｅｎｚｏａｔ…     

EFFECT OF W MODIFICATION ON AROMATIZATION PERFORMANCE OF ZSM-5 ZEOLITES

ＥＦＦＥＣＴ　ＯＦ　Ｗ　ＭＯＤＩＦＩＣＡＴＩＯＮ　ＯＮＡＲＯＭＡＴＩＺＡＴＩＯＮ　ＰＥＲＦＯＲＭＡＮＣＥ　ＯＦ　ＺＳＭ－５　ＺＥＯＬＩＴＥＳＷａｎｇ，Ｌｉｎ－ｓｈｅｎｇ；Ｘｉｅ，Ｍａｏ－ｓｏｎｇ；Ｘｕ，Ｇｕｉ－ｆｅｎａｎｄＴａｏ，Ｌｏｎｇ－ｘｉａｎｇ...     

碲（Ⅳ）—碘化钾—罗丹明B体系荧光猝灭反应测定痕量碲

在高浓度碘化钾溶液中，碲（Ⅳ）与Ｉ＾－形成「ＴｅＩ８」＾４－配阴离子，「ＴｅＩ８」＾４－再与罗丹明Ｂ形成离子缔合络合物「ＲｈＢ」４「ＴｅＩ２」，使罗丹明Ｂ溶液的荧光明显猝灭。     

Selective precipitation of prions by polyoxometalate complexes

The efficacy of a variety of polyoxometalate anions in selectively precipitating the infectious isoform of the prion protein (PrPSc) over the normal, cellular protein (PrPC) was tested as a means of improving the sensitivity of a conformation-dependent immunoassay (CDI). Experiments utilizing neutralized aqueous solutions containing MgCl2.6H2O and Na2H[PW12O40] (1) indicated that use of the former is detrimental to selectivity, while use of the latter gives optimal selectivity at a concentration of 2.48% w/v, much higher than the 0.31% w/v employed in the current CDI protocol. Similar experiments using Na4[SiW12O40] (2), K5[BW12O40] (3), and Na6[H2W12O40] (4) were performed to probe the role of charge density in polyoxometalate anions possessing the Keggin structure. These, coupled with assignment of solution structures via NMR and infrared spectroscopy, revealed the following trend in optimal concentrations: [HBW11O39]8- < [SiW11O39]8- < [PW11O39]7- = [H2W12O40]6-. Interestingly, use of the salts K10[Zn4(H2O)2(PW9O34)2] (5), Na16[Zn4(H2O)2(P2W15O56)2] (6), and Na27[NaAs4W40O140] (7), containing larger polyoxometalate anions, was found to suppress PrPSc precipitation in a concentration-dependent manner. Taken together, the results suggest a precipitation mechanism wherein Keggin-type anions link multiple PrPSc moieties by binding a somewhat hindered cleft featuring one or more positively charged residues.     

Syntheses and characterizations of palladium-based molecular triangle/square compounds and hybrid composites with polyoxometalates

Syntheses and characterizations of a Pd-based molecular triangle and square and hybrid composites with polyoxometalates are examined. The equilibrium between the Pd-based molecular triangle [(en*)Pd(4,4'-bpy)]3(NO3)6 and square [(en*)Pd(4,4'-bpy)]4(NO3)8 largely depends on the solvents, and both compounds have successfully been isolated: [(en*)Pd(4,4'-bpy)]3(NO3)6.3.5DMSO, monoclinic Cc (No. 9), a = 19.8210(2) A, b = 34.3667(5) A, c = 27.5484(4) A, beta = 89.9420(10) degrees , V = 18765.5(4) A3; [(en*)Pd(4,4'-bpy)]4(NO3)8, monoclinic C2/c (No. 15), a = 45.6921(16) A, b = 8.7721(8) A, c = 36.719(3) A, beta = 126.509(2) degrees , V = 11829.4(14) A3. The reactions of the Pd-based molecular triangle/square with [W6O19]2-, [W10O32]4-, and [alpha-SiW12O40]4- form [[(en*)Pd(4,4'-bpy)]4[ supersetW6O19]][W6O19]3, [[(en*)Pd(4,4'-bpy)]4[ supersetW6O19]](NO3)6, [[(en*)Pd(4,4'-bpy)]4[ supersetW10O32]][W10O32], [(en*)Pd(4,4'-bpy)]4[W10O32]2, and [(en*)Pd(4,4'-bpy)]4[alpha-SiW12O40]2. The molecular square does not encapsulate the largest [alpha-SiW12O40]4-, but it does encapsulate [W6O19]2- and [W10O32]4-. The isolation of [W6O19]2- and [alpha-SiW12O40]4- from the mixture by use of the molecular square is possible by utilizing the quite different solubility of [[(en*)Pd(4,4'-bpy)]4[ supersetW6O19]](NO3)6 and [(en*)Pd(4,4'-bpy)]4[alpha-SiW12O40]2 formed in DMSO. The size-selective encapsulation property of supramolecules may open the new way to rationalize isolation methods of the useful polyoxometalates.     

Polyoxometalate monolayers in Langmuir-Blodgett films

Langmuir and Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films of a variety of polyoxometalates of different shapes, sizes, and charges were prepared by taking advantage of the adsorption properties of these polyanions on a positively charged monolayer of an organic surfactant spread on water. Three different aspects were investigated. 1) The electrochemical and electrochromic properties of LB films containing the easily reducible polyoxoanion [P2Mo18O62]6-. Absorbance changes of these LB films deposited onto an ITO substrate have been induced by repeated switching of the applied potential. These changes are due to the formation of the colored reduced forms of the polyanion. Coloration and bleaching of the LB film occur very quickly and are reversible. 2) The preparation of LB films based on magnetic polyoxometalates, such as the Keggin anions, [CoW12O40]6- and [SiMn(OH2)W11O39]6-, or containing magnetic clusters of increasing nuclearities such as [Co4(H2O)2(PW9O34)2]10- and [Co4(H2O)2(P2W15O62)2]16- based on a Co4O16 ferromagnetic cluster, and the polyoxometalates [Co9(OH)3(H2O)6(HPO4)2(PW9O34)3]16- and [Ni9(OH)3-(H2O)6(HPO4)2(PW9O34)3]16- based on a nonanuclear M9O36 cluster. 3) The preparation of LB films of the giant heteropolyoxomolybdate, [Na3(NH4)12][Mo57Fe6(NO)6O174(OH)3-(H2O)24]76 H2O.     

同时含α-[Mo8O26]4-和β-[Mo8O26]4-的新型超分子化合物的合成、表征及其抗肿瘤活性

以(NH4)2[Mo4O13]·2H2O, NiCl2·6H2O和2-(1H-吡唑-3-基)吡啶为原料, 通过水热方法合成了一个新颖的[Ni(C8N3H7)3]4[Mo8O26]2·7H2O超分子化合物. 采用元素分析、红外光谱和单晶X射线衍射法表征了该无机-有机杂化配合物的结构. 晶体解析表明, 该化合物同时含有α-[Mo8O26]4-和β-[Mo8O26]4-, 在[Ni(C8N3H7)3]2+阳离子和[Mo8O26]4-阴离子之间通过氢键作用结合, 在[Ni(C8N3H7)3]2+阳离子之间通过芳香环的π-π堆积作用连接, 两种[Mo8O26]4-阴离子作为客体共存于一个具有三维蜂窝状的超分子结构中. 同时研究了该化合物对人卵巢癌细胞SK-OV-3、肺癌细胞A549、宫颈癌细胞Hela和乳腺癌细胞MCF-7等细胞的体外抗肿瘤活性. 结果表明, 该化合物对3种不同来源的肿瘤细胞均有一定的增殖抑制作用, 其中对MCF-7细胞的IC50值为6.48 μmol/L, 具有进一步研究的价值.     

Mixed-metal sandwich complexes [M(II)2(H2O)2Fe(III)2(P2W15O56)2]14- (M(II) = Co, Mn): synthesis and stability. The molecular structure of [M(II)2(H2O)2Fe(III)2(P2W15O56)2]14-

Two new mixed-metal sandwich complexes [M(II)2(H2O)2Fe(III)2(P2W15O56)2]14- (abbreviated [M2Fe2P4W30], M(II) = Co(II), Mn(II)) were obtained at pH 3 by addition of M2+ to [Na2(H2O)2Fe(III)2(P2W15O56)2]16- (abbreviated [Na2Fe2P4W30]) without substitution in the alpha-[P2W15O56]12- (abbreviated [P2W15]) units. Their X-ray structures are reported. At lower pH, back conversion to [Na2Fe2P4W30] was followed by 31P NMR, electrochemistry and UV-visible spectroscopy. The preparation and the characterization in solution of the lacunary intermediate [NaCo(II)(H2O)2Fe(III)2(P2W15O56)2]15- (abbreviated [NaCoFe2P4W30]) is also described.     

Emission Spectra of Some Heteropolytungstates Containing Europium

The emission spectra of some heteropolytungstates containing europium, K.[Eu(XW11 O39)2](X = P, Ge, As, or Ga), K17[EuCAs2W17O61)2] and K16H9EuAs4W40O140 have been investigated and the structures of these compounds are discussed. The emission spectra at room temperature are very similar to each other in terms of both the number of bands and transition frequencies, showing that they have the similar structures to those of K16[Ce(P2W17O61)2] and K12[U(GeW11O39)2].     

磷钨杂多酸类离子液体催化环戊烯选择性氧化制备戊二醛

以H_2O_2为氧化剂,将一系列磷钨杂多酸类离子液体用于催化环戊烯(CPE)选择性氧化制备戊二醛(GA)反应,筛选出催化活性最高的催化剂为[π-C_5H_5NC_(16)H_(33)]_3PW_4O_(16).分别探讨了溶剂种类、用量、催化剂用量、H_2O_2用量、反应温度和反应时间等因素对反应的影响.确定了优化的反应条件:5 mL乙酸乙酯,n(Cat.)∶n(H_2O_2)∶n(CPE)=0.03∶50∶33,35℃,18 h,环戊烯的转化率达100%,戊二醛的选择性达87%.催化剂[π-C_5H_5NC_(16)H_(33)]_3PW_4O_(16)循环使用7次后,戊二醛的选择性仍保持在80%以上.     

Redistribution and fluxionality in heteropolyoxoperoxo complexes: [PO4[M2O2(mu-O2)2(O2)2]2]3- with M = Mo and/or W

When peroxotetramolybdophosphate, [(n-C4H9)4N]3[PO4[Mo2O2(mu-O2)2(O2)2]2], denoted (NBu4)3PMo4, and its tungsten(VI) analogue, (NBu4)3PW4, are mixed in acetonitrile at room temperature, redistribution occurs with the formation of three mixed-addenda species [PO4[Mo4-xWxO20]]3- (x = 1-3). The temperature dependence of the phosphorus-31 NMR spectra of a 1 1 mixture and of the pure salts, (NBu4)3PMo4 or (NBu4)3PW4, shows that [MO(O2)2] species are in chemical exchange, as are the [MOp] units of certain heteropolyacids (e.g. H3[PMo12O40] x aq and H3[PW12O40] x aq). However, there is no chemical exchange between free phosphate and [MO(O2)2] species in these systems; but there is fluxional behaviour involving PMo2W2, PMo4 and PW4. This is attributed to the rapid equilibrium between isomers (PMo2W2) and to equilibrium between anionic structures with tridentate (mu-eta2:eta1-O22-) and bidentate (eta2-O22-) modes of coordination for the two peroxo groups of the [M2O2(mu-O2)2(O2)2] moieties.     

Voltammetric studies on the reduction of polyoxometalate anions in ionic liquids

The electrochemical reduction of tetrabutylammonium salts of isostructural pairs of polyoxometalates [Bu4N]2[M6O19], [Bu4N]4[alpha-SiM12O40], and [Bu4N]4[alpha-S2M18O62] (M = Mo or W) has been investigated at glassy carbon electrodes in dissolved and surface-confined states in ionic liquids and other media. In the ionic liquid 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate [BMIM][PF(6)], between two and six reversible one-electron-transfer processes were detected. Detailed studies on the process [alpha-S2W18O62](4-/5-) in a range of ionic liquids, water, and conventional organic solvents (containing 0.1 M electrolyte) suggest that the polarity of the medium plays a key role in the determination of the reversible potential. Reduction processes involving very highly charged [alpha-S2W18O62](8-/9-/10-) species are strongly influenced by the purity of the medium.     

About the Keggin isomers: crystal structure of [N(C4H9)4]-gamma-[SiMo2W10O40]n- (n= 4 or 6)

The tetrabutylammonium gamma-dodecatungstosilicate has been crystallized in a 6/1 acetonitrile/water solvent. An X-ray single-crystal analysis was carried out on [N(C4H9)4]4-gamma-[SiW12O40] which crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), with a = 19.0881(3) A, b = 21.4435(3) A, c = 26.0799(1) A, V = 10674.9(2) A3, Z = 4, and rho(calcd) = 2.392 g/cm3. The idealized C2v arrangement of the anion results from the rotation of 60 degrees of two trigonal [W3O13] groups in the Keggin anion. Taking as reference the geometrical characteristics of the Keggin anion, it appears that the bond lengths and bonds angles within the four [W3O13] groups are not significantly modified while the mu-oxo junctions between the two rotated groups and those between the two unrotated groups involve more acute and opened W-O-W angles, respectively. The syntheses and 183W NMR characterizations of the mixed gamma-[SiW10Mo2O40]n- compounds corresponding to the oxidized (Mo(VI); n = 4) and to the two electron-reduced (Mo(V); n = 6) anions are reported. Structural analysis by 183W NMR has proved unambiguously that the C2v structure of the gamma-[SiW10O36]8- subunit is retained in both the compounds. The electronic behavior of the series gamma-[SiW10M2E2O36]6- (M = Mo or W; E = O or S) is examined, compared and related to 183W NMR data.