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1.
1 INTRODUCTION During the last decade the manganese che- mistry has aroused great interest due to its diverse redox functions of enzymes in photosystem Ⅱ and its specially structural, magnetic and spectroscopic properties[1, 2]. A lot of manganese complexes involving carboxylate ligands have been reported, and their properties been fully explored[3, 4]. The coordination environment of the manganese site in biosystem often consists of oxygen and nitrogen atoms from the carboxylate groups…  相似文献   

2.
1 INTRODUCTION The design and synthesis of polynuclear com- plexes have attracted chemists?attention in the contemporary chemistry, since their clusters maybe lead to novel materials with magnetic, optical, electronic and catalytic properties of the constituent metals[1~3]. It is also prevalently interesting to synthesize high-nuclearity metal complexes for their nanoscopic dimensions[3, 4]. Spectroscopic properties of the lanthanides are widely used in the study of biological systems. …  相似文献   

3.
1 INTRODUCTION The syntheses and structures of carboxyl complex- es have captured the interest of chemists for years due to their potential applications in many fields, such as materials, medicine, molecular electro-che- mistry and biochemistry[1~3]. So far, to the best of our knowledge, cadmium complexes with aromatic carboxylic acid as ligands have been intensively studied[4~7], but those with heterocyclic carboxylic acid as ligands are much less. α-Furoic acid is widely used in orga…  相似文献   

4.
冯云龙 《结构化学》2002,21(1):22-25
1 INTRODUCTION A number of isonitroso-b-diketones and isonitroso-b-ketoesters such as isonitrosoacetyl- acetone(Hiaa), isonitrosobenzoylacetone(Hiba) and isonitrosoethylacetoacetate (Hieaa) have been employed as reagents in spectrophotometric determination of iron, palladium and ruthenium[1]. Transition metal complexes of such ligands[2] are potential models for metal binding sites in ferroverdin[3]. They were found as dyes and light-absorbing agents for the acceleration of the sol…  相似文献   

5.
1 INTRODUCTION Cadmium (Ⅱ) complexes have been exten- sively studied from both chemical and structural views, mainly due to the capability of cadmium (Ⅱ) (shared by most d10 metal ions) to adopt different modes of coordination determined by the consideration of size, as well as electrostatic and covalent bonding forces[1]. And the field of coordination polymers has witnessed tremendous growth over the last decade[2]. Many coordination polymeric networks have been shown to posses intere…  相似文献   

6.
1 INTRODUCTION The development of supramolecular complexes has recently attracted considerable attention due to the fundamental interest in self-assembly processes of transition-metal complexes, supramolecular che- mistry and crystal engineering[1]. The ultimate goal is to gain control in order to direct their function[2]. Self-assembly through coordination and nonco- valent interactions such as hydrogen bonds, aromatic π···π stacking, steric repulsion and Van der Waals forces leads …  相似文献   

7.
1 INTRODUCTION The complexes containing dithiolate ligands have played a well-established role in modern coordination chemistry[1]. There is continuous interest in complexes of chalcogenolate ligands with transition metals such as complexes of Pd[1], Mo[1], Au[2], Ir[3~6], Rh[4, 5], Co[7] and Re[1, 8] containing a chelating 1,2-dicarba-closo-dodecabarane-1,2-dich- alcogenolate ligand. Some of these complexes have become important in the study of new molecular materials[1, 9, 10]. Th…  相似文献   

8.
1 INTRODUCTION The research on organic polyamines is currently of great interest because of their potential applica- tions as useful organic ligands, in which the amine nitrogen atoms have strong coordination ability to the transition metal ions and recognition function[1~4]. Their transition metal complexes play an excellent role in catalysis and mimic studies on dismutase and chlorophyll[5~7]. Therefore much attention has been focused on their syntheses and applications[8~11]. Our group…  相似文献   

9.
1 INTRODUCTION Palladium compounds have attracted much attention as a consequence of their application in homogeneous and heterogeneous catalyses[1]. For instance, palladium compounds are the most active catalysts for the carbonylation, such as palladium-catalyzed carbonylation of nitroarenes, aryl halides, alkyne and so on[2~4]. Some dramatic results in the homogeneous catalysis of the reactions of organic compounds, particularly the successful commercial exploitation of the Wacker on…  相似文献   

10.
1 INTRODUCTION Salicylaldehyde salicyloylhydrazone (SHSH) and their deviatives show moderate fungicidal and anti- bacterial activities[1]. Rao has reported some novel lanthanoid complexes of salicylaldehydrazone. Va- rious polyhedral geometries such as distorted octa- hedron, pentagonal bipyramid and distorted square antiprism were tentatively proposed for the com- plexes used as excellent semi-conducting materials[2]. Tang has studied spectrofluorimetric determination of hydrogen perox…  相似文献   

11.
1 INTRODUCTION Nitroxide radicals including nitronyl nitroxide (NITR) and imino nitroxide (IMR) have been widely used as units in the synthesis of molecule-based magnetic materials, especially as ligands in their complexes with paramagnetic metals[1~11]…  相似文献   

12.
1 INTRODUCTION Macrocyclic ligands and their metal complexes have received much attention due to their applications in ion transport, ion separation and as models in biomimic researches[1~7]. The synthetic methods of macrocyclic ligands and their metal complexes are mainly divided into three kinds[8]. The first one is synthesizing free ligand, then forming the metal complexes; the second is template synthesis; and the third is synthesizing the end-off or side-off precursor ligand, then c…  相似文献   

13.
Synthesis and Structural Characterization of [Mn(sapn)(H2O)2]Br   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
1 INTRODUCTION Many of the recent advances in the coordination chemistry of manganese have been driven by the involvement of the manganese in several biological redox-active systems[1,2], of which the most important is the oxygen-evolving complex (EOC) of photosystem II (PS II) in green plants [3]. Since the preparations and structural characterizations of the complexes containing N,O-donor ligands have been studied extensively as simple active-site models for the photosystem II[4,5]…  相似文献   

14.
冯云龙 《结构化学》2003,22(2):133-136
1 INTRODUCTION The interest in the complexes of transition metals with ligands ketoxime[1, 2] as potential models for metal binding sites in ferroverdin[3, 4] has prompted the investigation on the structures and the overall coordination geometry of the metal centers in these complexes. Oxime derivatives are interesting ligands since the ketoximes are found to chelate transition metals through the N (oxime) and O (ketone) atoms[5, 6]. However, monodentate coordination via only one O or …  相似文献   

15.
(NH3CH2CH2NH2)3[Mo(Ⅴ)O2(O2C6H4)2] (1), (NH3CH2CH2NH2)2.5[Mo(Ⅴ)o.sW(Ⅵ)o.502(O2C6H4)2] (2) and(NH3CH2CH2NH2)2[VC(Ⅵ)O2(O2C6H4)2] (3) were synthesized, structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis, and studied on their interactions with ATP, their DNA cleavage activities and antitumor properties. The redox state of molybdenum was not changed on going from crystal to aqueous solutions in complexes 1 and 2, while tungsten underwent reduction from W(VI) to W(V) in complexes 2 and 3. ATP promoted the oxidation of both molybdenum and tungsten from M(Ⅴ) to M(Ⅵ) and the hydrolysis of catecholate ligands in solution consisting of ATP and the complexes. Complex 1 possesses fairly good activity to DNA cleavage and against tumor S180 in mice, and is more effective than the control drug cyclophosphamide under the identical conditions. However, complexes 2 and 3 exhibited marginal effectiveness. The effectiveness of anti-tumor of the complexes was related positively to their DNA cleavage activities and their hydrolysis of catecholate ligands.  相似文献   

16.
1 INTRODUCTION There has been great and considerable interest in the study of copper nitrite complexes because they are relevant to the study of copper-containing enzymes involved in the denitrification process[1]; in particular, copper-nitrite complexes are potentially relevant to the nitrite reductases[2] (the enzyme from Achromobacter Cycloclastes) which convert NO2- to NO and/or N2O. Many attempts have been made to synthesize a variety of copper-nitrite complexes, in which the n…  相似文献   

17.
黄美华  刘平  王艰  陈云  刘政 《结构化学》2006,25(4):453-458
1 INTRODUCTION The polymeric metal complexes with extended structures are of great interest because of their useful chemical or physical properties[1]. Due to the noti- ceable fact that the aromatic polycarboxylate can provide versatile coordination mode and the non- coplanar structure of carboxylate groups and benze- ne rings, a lot of efforts in this field have been parti- cularly directed to the preparation of aromatic poly- carboxylate (such as phthalate, terephthalate and isophthalat…  相似文献   

18.
1 INTRODUCTION Schiff bases can be conveniently prepared from the corresponding aldehyde and primary amine, which, as multidentate ligands, have already received great attention. Many metal complexes of this kind of ligands have been used successfully in various re- actions, such as Diels-Alder and hetero-Diels-Alder reactions[1], kinetic resolution of racemic epoxides[2], and Nozaki-Hiyama-Kishi (NHK) reaction[3]. Recen- tly Berkessel et al. have reported that the Cr- complex of sal…  相似文献   

19.
1INTRODUCTION Manganese complexes have drawn considerable interests in recent years because they can serve as models for active sites of manganese-containing me-talloenzymes,such as photosystem II(PSII),man-ganese superoxide dismutase(MnSOD),manganese ribonucleotide reductase(MnRR)et al[1].The binu-clear manganese enzymes,including catalase,MnRR and arginase,were indicated to have carboxylato-,oxo-,hydroxo-or aquo-bridged cores[2~4].Structures with Mn substituted into the iron ribon…  相似文献   

20.
1 INTRODUCTION The Schiff base ligands have been used to provide a stereochemically rigid ligand framework in homogenous precatalysts of some metals, such as salen Cr catalysts in asymmetric ring-opening re- action of epoxide[1] and salen Al in ring-opening polymerization of lactide and related cyclic esters[2]. Recently, it was reported that the bidentate Schiff base complexes of early and late transition metals can be served as promising alternatives to metal- locene catalysts for th…  相似文献   

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