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利用丙酮和草酸二乙酯为原料,通过Claisen酯缩合、肟化环合与氨水氨解,合成磺胺甲基异噁唑的关键中间体--5-甲基-3-异噁唑甲酰胺。通过红外光谱、核磁共振、熔点测定等方法验证其结构。本实验综合运用有机合成、产物分离和结构鉴定中的多种操作单元,并训练红外光谱、核磁共振等常用仪器分析技术,适合学生进行综合有机化学实验。 相似文献
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以N-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛肟氯化物为原料,经两步反应制得3-对甲氧基苯基-5-甲基-异噁唑-4-甲酰肼(3);3依次经缩合和环合反应合成了一系列新型的2-芳基3-乙酰基-5-(3-对甲氧基苯基-5-甲基-异噁唑-4-基)-Δ4-1,3,4-噁二唑啉衍生物,其结构经~1H NMR,13C NMR,IR,MS(EI)和元素分析表征。 相似文献
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以乙酰乙酸乙酯为起始原料,经四步反应制备了关键中间体3-甲基-5-苯基异嗯唑甲酰肼(2);2分别与取代苯腙基乙酰乙酸乙酯和取代苯腙基乙酰丙酮反应合成了一系列新型的1.(3′-甲基-5′-苯基-异噁唑4′-甲酰基)-3-甲基4-苯腙基吡唑酮和1-(3′-甲基-5′-苯基-异噁唑-4′-甲酰基)-3,5-二甲基4-芳偶氮基... 相似文献
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将3-硝基水杨醛和5-甲基-4-异噁唑甲酰肼于中温混合溶剂热体系中合成了标题化合物5-甲基-3-硝基-4-异噁唑甲酰腙(C12H10O4N4,3),并对其进行了单晶结构解析、紫外、荧光和热重分析等表征.结果表明,晶体属正交晶系,Pna21空间群.晶胞参数:a=1.28783(6)nm,b=1.13108(6)nm,c=0.86535(4)nm,V=1.2605nm3,Z=4.标题物3的水溶液在486nm处呈现一强蓝色荧光发射峰,归属于激发态分子内质子转移电荷发光;标题物3对枯草芽孢杆菌、铜绿脓杆菌、大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌等都有明显的抑菌活性;分子的静电势图(EPM)再现其具有较强的广谱抗菌活性. 相似文献
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Na5Nb05 and Na5Ta05 Phases. Crystal Structure of Na5NbO5 New ternary oxides of formulas Na5NbO5 and Na5TaO5 have been prepared. They crystallize in the monoclinic system (space group C2/c). The crystal structure of Na5NbO5 has been determined. It derives from a NaCl-type structure by ordering of the cations and of the oxygen vacancies in the anionic sublattice, the corresponding formula being Na5/6Nb1/6O5/6□1/6. Sodium and niobium have a distorted square-pyramidal surrounding. 相似文献
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Zusammenfassung 5-Methylthiouracil wird auf verschiedenen Wegen durch Ringschlußreaktionen von Formylmethylthioessigester bzw. Derivaten mit S-Methylisothioharnstoff oder Thioharnstoff und Hydrolyse des primär gebildeten 2,5-Di-(methylthio)-4-oxypyrimidins bzw. 5-Methylthio-thiouracils dargestellt.Oxydation mit Peressigsäure führt zu 5-Methylsulfinyl- und 5-Methylsulfonyluracil. 5-Methylsulfonyluracil kann auch durch Oxydation von 2,5-Di-(methylthio)-4-oxypyrimidin und 5-Methylthio-thiouracil gewonnen werden.Herrn Prof. Dr.F. Wessely in freundschaftlicher Verehrung zu seinem 70. Geburtstag gewidmet. 相似文献
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H. Preiss 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》1971,380(1):56-64
Crystals of PCl5NbCl5 and PCl5TaCl5 are isomorphous; space group P1 . The structures are ionic, consisting of tetrahedral cations PCl4+ and octahedral anions NbCl6? and TaCl6?, respectively. Twinning is frequently observed in both compounds; an explanation thereof is given on the basis of the OD theorie. 相似文献
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Peter A. Crooks Trevor Deeks Francesco Desimone 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1989,26(4):1113-1117
A series of 5-benzoyl-5-phenyl- and S-phenyl-5-phenylhydroxymethylhydantoins have been synthesized from the reaction of urea, N-monosubstituted ureas and sym-N-N-disubstituted ureas with phenyltriketone hydrate, via a pinacol-pinacolone-type rearrangement mechanism. The compounds were evaluated for anti-convulsant activity in mice. 相似文献
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Günter Eichberger Walter Hayden Wolfgang Schwarz Herfried Griengl 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1986,117(3):385-392
In 2,4-dichloro-5-ethylthiomethylpyrimidines3a, b and in (2,4-dichloro-5-pyrimidinylmethyl)ethyl sulfones5a, b, resp., by reaction with ammonia, diethyl-amine, isopropylamine, sodium methanolate and sodium ethylthiolate, resp., the halogen atoms have been substituted by amino, methoxy or ethylthio groups, resp., and thus the compounds4a–4r and5c–5f have been obtained. 相似文献
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