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1.
由甲基环戊二烯经两步类似反应向其环上引入两个Me3Si取代基, 生成(Me3Si)2-MeC5H3, 后者与Fe(CO)5反应除生成预期的双核Fe-Fe键产物[η^5-{Me3Si)2MeC5H2}Fe(CO)]2-(μ-CO)2(2)外, 还分离到小量单核化合物η^5-[(Me2Si)2MeC5H2]Fe(CO)2Cl(3), 2与碘反应生成Fe-Fe键断裂的单核铁碘化物(4)。2经Na/Hg还原生成Fe-Fe键断裂的铁负离子, 后者随即分别与数种氯化物反应, 生成在铁原子上引入相应取代基的铁衍生物η^5-[(Me3Si)2MeC5H2]Fe(CO)2R(R=PhCH2, 5; CH2COOC2H5, 6; Ph3Sn, 7; Ph2SnCl, 8)。测定了4的晶体结构, 晶体属单斜晶系, P21/c空间群, 晶胞参数a=0.7333(1), b=2.0089(3),c=1.3323(4)nm; β=92.02(2)°, V=1.962(1)nm^3, Z=4。  相似文献   

2.
四羰基双[2,5-二(三甲硅基)-1-甲基环戊二烯基]   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
由甲基环戊二烯经两步类似反应向其环上引入两个Me3Si取代基, 生成(Me3Si)2-MeC5H3, 后者与Fe(CO)5反应除生成预期的双核Fe-Fe键产物[η^5-{Me3Si)2MeC5H2}Fe(CO)]2-(μ-CO)2(2)外, 还分离到小量单核化合物η^5-[(Me2Si)2MeC5H2]Fe(CO)2Cl(3), 2与碘反应生成Fe-Fe键断裂的单核铁碘化物(4)。2经Na/Hg还原生成Fe-Fe键断裂的铁负离子, 后者随即分别与数种氯化物反应, 生成在铁原子上引入相应取代基的铁衍生物η^5-[(Me3Si)2MeC5H2]Fe(CO)2R(R=PhCH2, 5; CH2COOC2H5, 6; Ph3Sn, 7; Ph2SnCl, 8)。测定了4的晶体结构, 晶体属单斜晶系, P21/c空间群, 晶胞参数a=0.7333(1), b=2.0089(3),c=1.3323(4)nm; β=92.02(2)°, V=1.962(1)nm^3, Z=4。  相似文献   

3.
二(硅基取代环戊二烯基)四羰基二铁化合物[η~5-RC_5H_4Fe(CO)]_2(μ-CO)_2(R=SiMe_3,1;Si_2Me_5,2)与HgCl_2反应得到预期的Fe—Fe键被断裂的铁氯化物6(R=SiMe_3)和8(R=Si_2Me_5)及铁氯汞化物5(R=SiMe_3)和7(R=Si_2Me_5).硅桥连的类似物R~1[η~5-C_5H_4Fe(CO)]_2(μ-CO)_2(R~1=SiMe_2,3;SiMe_2OSiMe_2,4)由上述反应除得到预期产物外,还分离到相应的歧化产物R~1[η~5-C_5H_4Fe(CO)_2HgCl]_2(R~1=SiMe_2,10;SiMe_2OSiMe_2,13)与R~1[η~5-C_5H_4Fe(CO)_2Cl]_2(R~1=SiMe_2,11;SiMe_2OSiMe_2,14),讨论了歧化产物的生成原因.对产物5~14的结构用元素分析、IR,~1H NMR进行了表征,并测定了5的晶体结构.5为单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/n,α=1.1648(3),b=0.7484(4),c=1.6823(5)nm,β=106.55(2)°,V=1.405(2)nm~3,Z=4,D_x=2.29g·cm~(-3).  相似文献   

4.
配体[C5Me4HR][R=4-Br Ph(1),(Me C5H3N)CH2(2)]分别与Mo(CO)6,Ru3(CO)12和Fe(CO)5在二甲苯中加热回流,得到了6个双核配合物trans-[η5-C5Me4R]2Mo2(CO)6(3,4),trans-[(η5-C5Me4R)Ru(CO)(μ-CO)]2(5,6)和trans-[η5-(C5Me4R)Fe(CO)(μ-CO)]2(7,8)。通过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱对配合物的结构进行了表征,并用X-射线单晶衍射法测定了配合物3,5,6和8的结构。  相似文献   

5.
1,2-二(三甲硅基环戊二烯基)四甲基二硅烷与Fe(CO)5在二甲苯中于105~110℃反应除分离到少量标题化合物(Me2SiSiMe2)[η-(3-Me3SiC5H3Fe(CO)]2(μ-CO)2(5)外,主要是生成了脱Me3Si基的产物(Me2SiSiMe2)[η-C5H4Fe(CO)]2(μ-CO)2(1)及1的热重排异构体[Me2SiC5H4-Fe(CO)2]2(2).将5的二甲苯溶液加热回流18h,则转化为其异构体[Me2Si(Me3SiC5H3)Fe(CO)2]2(6).脱硅基发生在由相应反应物制备5的过程中。且脱硅基是与反应物中(Me2SiSiMe2)桥的存在有关。5的晶体结构经X射线衍射测定属单斜晶系,P21/m空间群,晶体学数据:a=0.6780(1)nm,b=2.2303(9)nm,c=0.9988(1)nn,;β=98.96(1)°,V=1.4960nm3.Z=2,Dc=1.36g/cm3.  相似文献   

6.
宋礼成  董庆  胡青眉 《化学学报》1992,50(2):193-199
η^5-RO~2CC~5H~4(CO)~3MNa与R^1HgCl,R^1=Me, Et, Ph)可发生一种非预期的金属键形成反应, 生成[η^5-RO~2CC~5H~4(CO)~3M]~2Hg(R=Me,Et;M=Cr,Mo,W)。对反应中间物η^5-EtO~2CC~5H~4(CO)~3MoHgPh的研究表明: 反应是按缩合及对称化两步机理进行的。(R=Et,M=Mo)属三斜晶系, 空间群P-1。a=0.6333(1), b=0.7712(1), c=1.4204(4)nm; a=77.31(1),β=74.51(2), γ=68.72(1)^°; V=0.61714nm^3;Z=1;D~x=2.246g/cm^3;R=0.044。  相似文献   

7.
Cl2MeSiSiMeCl2与环戊二烯基锂及对甲苯基溴化镁反应, 生成C5H5(p-Tol)MeSiSiMe(p-Tol)C5H5. 后者再与五羰基铁反应, 得到标题化合物[η5, η5-C5H4(p-Tol)MeSiSiMe(p-Tol)C5H4]Fe2(CO)2(μ-CO)2(3); 同时还得到两个单硅桥连副产物[η5, η5-(p-Tol)2MeSiSiMe(C5H4)2]Fe2(CO)2(μ-CO)2(4)和[η5, η5-(p-Tol)Me2SiSiMe(C5H4)2]Fe2(CO)2(μ-CO)2(5). 化合物3中顺式异构体(3a)占绝对优势, 可通过简单重结晶分离出纯品. 化合物3a在加热条件下发生分子内的硅硅键和铁铁键之间的复分解重排反应, 生成[η5-(p-Tol)MeSiC5H4Fe(CO)2]2(6). 该产物为顺反异构体的混合物(顺反异构体的摩尔比为4:3), 表明重排反应不涉及协同历程. 利用X射线衍射法测定了化合物4的分子结构.  相似文献   

8.
以六甲基二硅烷为原料,经氯代、格式反应和锂化反应制得双(环戊二烯基)配体(C5H5)2MeSiSiMe2R(3a^3c),将该配体分别与五羰基铁在对二甲苯中回流反应,合成了3种新型的硅基桥连双(环戊二烯基)四羰基二铁类配合物[η^5,η^5-C5H4MeSi(SiMe2R)C5H4]Fe2(CO)2(μ-CO)2[R=p-C6H4CH3(4a),R=p-C6H4OCH3(4b),R=CH2C6H5(4c)],其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR,IR和元素分析表征。并用X-射线单晶衍射法确定了配合物4b的分子结构。结果表明:4b(CCDC:1942618)属单斜晶系,Cc空间群,晶胞参数a=18.591(3)A,b=10.3080(10)A,c=14.136(2)A,α=90°,β=117.262(6)°,γ=90°,V=2408.1(6)A^3,Z=4,F(000)=1152,Dc=1.546 g·cm^-3,μ=1.338 mm^-1,R1=0.0351,wR2=0.0754。  相似文献   

9.
1,2-二氯四甲基硅锗烷分别与环戊二烯基锂及四甲基环戊二烯基锂反应得到两个新的双齿配体:C5H5Me2SiGeMe2C5H5(9)和C5HMe4Me2SiGeMe2C5HMe4(10).配体9和10分别与Fe(CO)5在二甲苯中加热生成四甲基硅锗桥连双环戊二烯基四羰基二铁(11)和四甲基硅锗桥连双(四甲基环戊二烯基)四羰基二铁(13).11和13均可发生热重排反应,生成[(η^5-C5R4)Fe(CO)2]2(μ-Me2Si)(μ-Me2Ge)(R=H,12;R=Me,14)。测定了化合物11,12,13及14的晶体结构,讨论了桥连四甲基环戊二烯基配体的位阻效应对其某些结构参数以及重排反应性的影响。  相似文献   

10.
配体C9H7R(R=CH2CH2CH3(1),CH(CH3)2(2),C5H9(3),CH2C6H5(4),CH2CH=CH2(5))分别与Ru3(CO)12在二甲苯或庚烷中加热回流,得到了6个双核配合物[(η5-C9H6R)Ru(CO)(μ-CO)]2(R=CH2CH2CH3(6),CH(CH3)2(7),C5H9(8),CH2C6H5(9),CH2CH=CH2(10))和[(η5-C9H6)(H3CH2C)CHCH(CH2CH3)(η5-C9H6)][Ru(CO)(μ-CO)]2(11)。通过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱对配合物的结构进行了表征,并用X-射线单晶衍射法测定了配合物6,9,10和11的结构。  相似文献   

11.
The title complex (Cp = η(5)-C(5)H(5)) reacted with the labile carbonyl complexes [M(CO)(5)(THF)] (M = Cr, Mo, W) and [MnCp'(CO)(2)(THF)] (Cp' = η(5)-C(5)H(4)Me) to give phosphinidene-bridged trimetallic compounds of formula [Fe(2)MCp(2)(μ(3)-PCy)(μ-CO)(CO)(7)] (Cr-P = 2.479(1) ?) and [Fe(2)MnCp(2)Cp'(μ(3)-PCy)(μ-CO)(CO)(4)], respectively, after formation of a new M-P bond in each case, and related heterometallic complexes [Fe(2)MClCp(2)(μ(3)-PCy)(μ-CO)(CO)(2)] (M = Cu, Au; Au-P = 2.262(1) ?) were cleanly formed upon reaction with CuCl or the labile tetrahydrothiophene (THT) complex [AuCl(THT)]. The reaction with [Fe(2)(CO)(9)] proceeded analogously to give the triiron derivative [Fe(3)Cp(2)(μ(3)-PCy)(μ-CO)(CO)(6)] in high yield (new Fe-P bond =2.318(1) ?), along with a small amount of the pentanuclear compound [{Fe(CO)(3)}{(μ(3)-PCy)Fe(2)Cp(2)(μ-CO)(CO)(2)}(2)], the latter displaying a central Fe(CO)(3)P(2) core with a distorted bipyramidal geometry (P-Fe-P = 164.2(1)°). In contrast, the reaction with [Co(2)(CO)(8)] resulted in a full disproportionation process to give the salt [{Co(CO)(3)}{(μ(3)-PCy)Fe(2)Cp(2)(μ-CO)(CO)(2)}(2)][Co(CO)(4)], having a pentanuclear Fe(4)Co cation comparable to the above Fe(5) complex (P-Co-P = 165.3(2)°). The attempted photochemical decarbonylation of the above trinuclear complexes gave results strongly dependent on the added metal fragment. Thus, the irradiation with visible or visible-UV light of the new Fe(3) and Fe(2)Cr species caused no decarbonylation but a tautomerization of the metal framework to give the corresponding isomers [Fe(2)MCp(2)(μ(3)-PCy)(μ-CO)(CO)(n)] now exhibiting a dangling FeCp(CO)(2) moiety (M = Cr, n = 7, Cr-Fe = 2.7370(3) ?; M = Fe, n = 6, new Fe-Fe bond = 2.6092(9) ?) as a result of the cleavage of the Fe-Fe bond in the precursor and subsequent formation of a new M-Fe bond. These processes are reversible, since the new isomers gave back the starting complexes under low (Cr) or moderate (Fe) thermal activation. In contrast, the manganese-diiron complex [Fe(2)MnCp(2)Cp'(μ(3)-PCy)(μ-CO)(CO)(4)] could be decarbonylated stepwise, to give first the tetracarbonyl complex [Fe(2)MnCp(2)Cp'(μ(3)-PCy)(μ-CO)(2)(CO)(2)] and then the tricarbonyl cluster [Fe(2)MnCp(2)Cp'(μ(3)-PCy)(μ-CO)(3)], the latter having a closed triangular metal core (Fe-Fe = 2.568(7) ?; Mn-Fe = 2.684(8) and 2.66(1) ?).  相似文献   

12.
The binuclear phosphine complex [Fe(2)Cp(2)(μ-CO)(2)(CO)(PH(2)Ph)] (Cp = η(5)-C(5)H(5)) reacted with the acetonitrile adduct [Fe(2)Cp(2)(μ-CO)(2)(CO)(NCMe)] in dichloromethane at 293 K to give the trinuclear hydride-phosphinidene derivative [Fe(3)Cp(3)(μ-H)(μ(3)-PPh)(CO)(4)] as a mixture of cis,anti and trans isomers (Fe-Fe = 2.7217(6) ? for the cis,anti isomer). In contrast, photochemical treatment of the phosphine complex with [Fe(2)Cp(2)(CO)(4)] gave the phosphide-bridged complex trans-[Fe(3)Cp(3)(μ-PHPh)(μ-CO)(2)(CO)(3)] as the major product, along with small amounts of the binuclear hydride-phosphide complexes [Fe(2)Cp(2)(μ-H)(μ-PHPh)(CO)(2)] (cis and trans isomers), which are more selectively prepared from [Fe(2)Cp(2)(CO)(4)] and PH(2)Ph at 388 K. The photochemical decarbonylation of either of the mentioned triiron compounds led reversibly to three different products depending on the reaction conditions: (a) the 48-electron phosphinidene cluster [Fe(3)Cp(3)(μ-H)(μ(3)-PPh)(μ-CO)(2)] (Fe-Fe = 2.592(2)-2.718(2) ?); (b) the 50-electron complex [Fe(3)Cp(3)(μ-H)(μ(3)-PPh)(μ-CO)(CO)(2)], also having carbonyl- and hydride-bridged metal-metal bonds (Fe-Fe = 2.6177(3) and 2.7611(4) ?, respectively); and (c) the 48-electron phosphide cluster [Fe(3)Cp(3)(μ-PHPh)(μ(3)-CO)(μ-CO)(2)], an isomer of the latter phosphinidene complex now having three intermetallic bonds (Fe-Fe = 2.5332(8)-2.6158(8) ?).  相似文献   

13.
The reaction of phosphanido complexes [Nb(η(5)-C(5)H(4)SiMe(3))(2)(L)(PPh(2))] [L = CO (1), CNXylyl (2)] with early transition metal halides in high oxidation states has been carried out. New bimetallic niobocene complexes [{Nb(η(5)-C(5)H(4)SiMe(3))(2)(L)}(μ-PPh(2))(MCl(5))] [M = Nb, L = CO (3), L = CNXylyl (4); M = Ta, L = CO (5), L = CNXylyl (6)] have been successfully synthesized by the reaction with [MCl(5)](2) (M = Nb or Ta). In a similar way [{Nb(η(5)-C(5)H(4)SiMe(3))(2)(L)}(μ-PPh(2))(MCl(4))] [M = Ti, L = CO (13), CNXylyl (14); M = Zr, L = CO (15), CNXylyl (16)] were synthesized using MCl(4) (M = Ti or Zr). Solutions of complexes 4-6 in chloroform produced new ionic derivatives [Nb(η(5)-C(5)H(4)SiMe(3))(2)(P(H)Ph(2))(L)] [MCl(6)] [M = Nb, L = CO (7), L = CNXylyl (8); M = Ta, L = CO (9), L = CNXylyl (10)]. Ionic complexes [Nb(η(5)-C(5)H(4)SiMe(3))(2)(P(Cl)Ph(2))(L)] [NbCl(4)O(thf)] [L = CO (11), CNXylyl (12)] were formed from solutions in thf - rapidly in the case of 3 but more slowly for 4. New heterometallic complexes [Nb(η(5)-C(5)H(4)SiMe(3))(2)(L)(μ-PPh(2)){(Ti(η(5)-C(5)R(5))Cl(3)}] [R = H, L = CO (17), CNXylyl (18); R = CH(3), L = CO (19), CNXylyl (20)] were synthesized by the reaction of 1 or 2 with [Ti(η(5)-C(5)R(5))Cl(3)] (R = H or CH(3)). All of these compounds were characterized by IR and multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, and the molecular structures of 9 and 12 were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.  相似文献   

14.
The novel cationic diiron μ-allenyl complexes [Fe(2)Cp(2)(CO)(2)(μ-CO){μ-η(1):η(2)(α,β)-C(α)(H)=C(β)=C(γ)(R)(2)}](+) (R = Me, 4a; R = Ph, 4b) have been obtained in good yields by a two-step reaction starting from [Fe(2)Cp(2)(CO)(4)]. The solid state structures of [4a][CF(3)SO(3)] and of the diruthenium analogues [Ru(2)Cp(2)(CO)(2)(μ-CO){μ-η(1):η(2)(α,β)-C(α)(H)=C(β)=C(γ)(R)(2)}][BPh(4)] (R = Me, [2a][BPh(4)]; R = Ph, [2c][BPh(4)]) have been ascertained by X-ray diffraction studies. The reactions of 2c and 4a with Br?nsted bases result in formation of the μ-allenylidene compound [Ru(2)Cp(2)(CO)(2)(μ-CO){μ-η(1):η(1)-C(α)=C(β)=C(γ)(Ph)(2)}] (5) and of the dimetallacyclopentenone [Fe(2)Cp(2)(CO)(μ-CO){μ-η(1):η(3)-C(α)(H)=C(β)(C(γ)(Me)CH(2))C(=O)}] (6), respectively. The nitrile adducts [Ru(2)Cp(2)(CO)(NCMe)(μ-CO){μ-η(1):η(2)-C(α)(H)=C(β)=C(γ)(R)(2)}](+) (R = Me, 7a; R = Ph, 7b), prepared by treatment of 2a,c with MeCN/Me(3)NO, react with N(2)CHCO(2)Et/NEt(3) at room temperature, affording the butenolide-substituted carbene complexes [Ru(2)Cp(2)(CO)(μ-CO){μ-η(1):η(3)-C(α)(H)[upper bond 1 start]C(β)C(γ)(R)(2)OC(=O)C[upper bond 1 end](H)] (R = Me, 10a; R = Ph, 10b). The intermediate cationic compound [Ru(2)Cp(2)(CO)(μ-CO){μ-η(1):η(3)-C(α)(H)[upper bond 1 start]C(β)C(γ)(Me)(2)OC(OEt)C[upper bond 1 end](H)](+) (9) has been detected in the course of the reaction leading to 10a. The addition of N(2)CHCO(2)Et/NHEt(2) to 7a gives the 2-furaniminium-carbene [Ru(2)Cp(2)(CO)(μ-CO){μ-η(1):η(3)-C(α)(H)[upper bond 1 start]C(β)C(γ)(Me)(2)OC(OEt)C[upper bond 1 end](H)](+) (11). The X-ray structures of 10a, 10b and [11][BF(4)] have been determined. The reactions of 4a,b with MeCN/Me(3)NO result in prevalent decomposition to mononuclear iron species.  相似文献   

15.
徐善生  钟秀斌  周秀中 《化学学报》1996,54(12):1209-1213
标题化合物(Me~2SiSiMe~2)[η^5-(C~5Me~4)Fe(CO)]~2(μ-CO)~2 (1)与碘在苯中反应, 生成碘插入Fe-Fe键的碘正离子桥连二铁化合物(Me~2SiSiMe~2)[η^5-(C~5Me~4)Fe(CO~2)]~2I~n^+·I~n^-(n=3, 3: n=5, 4)。如反应在氯仿中进行, 则只能分离到Fe-Fe键断裂的双铁碘化物(Me~2SiSiMe~2)[η^5-(C~5Me~4)Fe(CO)~2I]2, (2)。将4溶于Me~2SO/Me~2CO中, 则其分子内的I~5^-与Fe-I^+-Fe两部分相互作用, 也生成碘桥断裂的产物。以元素分析、IR、^1H NMR谱表征了2-4的分子结构, 并经X射线衍射测定了2的晶体及分子结构。  相似文献   

16.
Diaminostannylenes react with [Ru(3)(CO)(12)] without cluster fragmentation to give carbonyl substitution products regardless of the steric demand of the diaminostannylene reagent. Thus, the Sn(3)Ru(3) clusters [Ru(3){μ-Sn(NCH(2)(t)Bu)(2)C(6)H(4)}(3)(CO)(9)] (4) and [Ru(3){μ-Sn(HMDS)(2)}(3)(CO)(9)] (6) [HMDS = N(SiMe(3))(2)] have been prepared in good yields by treating [Ru(3)(CO)(12)] with an excess of the cyclic 1,3-bis(neo-pentyl)-2-stannabenzimidazol-2-ylidene and the acyclic and bulkier Sn(HMDS)(2), respectively, in toluene at 110 °C. The use of smaller amounts of Sn(HMDS)(2) (Sn/Ru(3) ratio = 2.5) in toluene at 80 °C afforded the Sn(2)Ru(3) derivative [Ru(3){μ-Sn(HMDS)(2)}(2)(μ-CO)(CO)(9)] (5). Compounds 5 and 6 represent the first structurally characterized diaminostannylene-ruthenium complexes. While a further treatment of 5 with Ge(HMDS)(2) led to a mixture of uncharacterized compounds, a similar treatment with the sterically alleviated diaminogermylene Ge(NCH(2)(t)Bu)(2)C(6)H(4) provided [Ru(3){μ-Sn(HMDS)(2)}(2){μ-Ge(NCH(2)(t)Bu)(2)C(6)H(4)}(CO)(9)] (7), which is a unique example of Sn(2)GeRu(3) cluster. All these reactions, coupled to a previous observation that [Ru(3)(CO)(12)] reacts with excess of Ge(HMDS)(2) to give the mononuclear complex [Ru{Ge(HMDS)(2)}(2)(CO)(3)] but triruthenium products with less bulky diaminogermylenes, indicate that, for reactions of [Ru(3)(CO)(12)] with diaminometalenes, both the volume of the diaminometalene and the size of its donor atom (Ge or Sn) are of key importance in determining the nuclearity of the final products.  相似文献   

17.
通过 (η5 C5H5) 2 Fe2 (CO) 4和硒粉在沸腾的甲苯中反应可制得含 μ3 Se的立方烷簇合物 (η5 C5H5) 4Fe4 (μ3 Se) 4(1) ,而由 (η5 RC5H4 ) 2 Cr2 (CO) 4S在甲苯中回流可制得含 μ3 S的立方烷簇合物 (η5 RC5H4 ) 4Cr4 (μ3 S) 4(2 ,R =COMe ;3,R =CO2 Me)。企图通过 (η5 EtO2 CC5H4 ) 2 Fe2 (CO) 4(5 )和硫黄制备 μ3 S立方烷簇合物 (η5 EtO2 CC5H4 ) 4Fe4 (μ3 S) 4(6 )未获成功 ,其中 5是由 η5 EtO2 CC5H4 Fe(CO) 2 Na与 η5 EtO2 CC5H4 Fe(CO) 2 I (4 )缩合制得。新化合物 1~ 5经元素分析 ,IR和1 HNMR光谱表征  相似文献   

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