溶剂热法直接合成酞菁铜晶体

以喹啉为溶剂, 在反应釜中将1,3-二异吲哚、钼酸铵和二水乙酸铜在喹啉中反应, 降至室温后得到长10.5 mm针状的酞菁铜单晶, 最佳的反应条件: 以10 mL喹啉为溶剂, 于270 ℃反应8 h, 产率为51.3%.     

Two New Iron Coordination Polymers Based on Fe-pyta ChainsIncorporating Pyridine-2,4,6-tricarboxylate

Reaction of FeCIz＇6H20, pyridine-2,4,6-tricarboxylic acid（H3pyta） and NaOH in the hydrothermal system at 185 ℃ resulted in the formation of 1D coordination polymer[Fe（Hpyta）（H2O）2]（1） based on Fe-Hpyta chains. When the abpt[abpt=-4-amino-3,5-bis（4-pyridyl）-l,2,4-triazole] ligand was employed in the reaction system, a 3D supramolecular porous network （H2bpt）[Fe（pyta）（H2O）2]·4H2O（2） was obtained. The framework was constructed with negative （Fe-pyta） chains and the positive H3bpt^＋ in situ, formed from the abpt reagent, to form 1D channels filled with guest water molecules via hydrogen-bonds. X-Ray diffraction crystal structure analysis shows that complex 1 crystallized in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c, a=1.1490（5） nm, b=0.9008（4） nm, c=1.0058（5） nm, B=107.254（9）°, V=0.9942（8） nm3, Z=4; and complex 2 crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a=0.90392（11） nm, b=0.96027（11 ） nm, c=1.55540（18） nm, a=73.558（2）°,B= 86.126（2）°,r= 68.745（2）°, V=1.2059（2） nm^3 and Z=2.     

Solvothermal Synthesis and Characterization of Sheet Structure Containing Adamantane [Hg2Sn2S10]8– Anions

Sheet Rb2HgSnS4 was synthesized solvothermally and characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The compound is comprised of sheets with admantane-like [Hg2Sn2S10]8– units. The crystals belong to the space group C2/c, with the unit cell parameters a=1.1063(2) nm, b=1.1071(2) nm, c=1.5741(3) nm, a=90°, β=100.13(3)°, γ=90°. A reflectance spectroscopy study reveals the nature of the semiconductor with an energy of 2.1 eV for the compound.     

含咪唑盐的三联吡啶铜配合物的合成和分子结构

通过带有不同长度的4-(4-氯烷氧基苯基)-2,2':6,2″-三联吡啶和N-甲基咪唑在甲苯中加热反应,制备了3种由烷氧基桥联的新型三联吡啶咪唑配体。研究了配体和过渡金属离子的配位反应。测定了三联吡啶咪唑铜配合物的单晶分子结构,在铜配合物中,Cu(Ⅱ)和两个三联吡啶单元形成扭曲八面体配位方式。Monoclinic,空间群P 21/c;a=1.7229(3) nm,b=1.5924(2) nm,c=2.1590(3) nm,α=90°,β=101.332(2)°,γ=90°,M_r=1298.09,V=5.8078(15) nm³,D_c=1.485 mg/m³,Z=4, F(000)=2684。     

Synthesis and Characterization of a One-dimensional Coordination Polymer Generated from Unsymmetrical Bridging Organosulfur Ligand

A new one-dimensional（1D） coordination polymer [Zn（MMTA）2]n（MMTA=5-mercapto-l-methyl-tetrazole） was synthesized under solvothermal conditions and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. This compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c, with cell parameters： a=1.4938（7） nm, b=1.3599（5） nm, c=1.2180（4） nm, fl=120.84（3）^＊, V=2.1243（2） nm^3, and Z=8. The deprotonated HMMTA molecule as a/a2-1igand links the zinc center, forming ID chains, which are luther linked by weak C--H...N hydrogen bonds, forming a three-dimensional supramolecular framework. The compound exhibits intense photoluminescence at room temperature. On the basis of the results of TG/DTA analyses, the structure is thermally stable up to -280 ℃.     

Synthesis, growth, structure, and characterization of a novel semiorganic crystal

Single crystals of (chloro)tris(thiourea-κS)cadmium(II) picrate have been grown by slow evaporation of a mixed solvent system water–acetone containing thiourea, cadmium chloride, and picric acid. The yellow crystals belong to triclinic system with centrosymmetric space group P-1 and the corresponding lattice parameters are a = 7.4632(3) ?, b = 7.9567(3) ?, c = 17.4885(7) ?, α = 98.990(2)°, β = 100.137(2)°, γ = 95.275(2)°, and Z = 2. The vibrational patterns of the as-grown crystals are analyzed by FT-IR and FT-Raman spectral analyses. The optical absorption study was performed to analyze the optical transparency of CTTCP and the crystals were transparent in the visible region and have a lower optical cutoff at ~507 nm with band gap energy of 2.47 eV. TG–DTA thermal analysis shows that the crystal is stable up to ~208 °C and has a good chemical stability.     

X衍射精细结构和晶体旋光角研究D-,L-,DL-缬氨酸晶格分子间N~+H…O~-氢键电子库珀对的自旋流超导相变(英文)

为了解决D-和L-缬氨酸单晶在～270 K相变的机理和分岐,以比热法测定单晶、多晶粉末及Sigma多晶产品发现,只有D-和L-缬氨酸单晶发生相变,且为吸热反应,能差0.18 J·mol-1.本文以Mo-Kα(λ=0.071073nm)为光源的X衍射精确测定表明,D-/L-缬氨酸单晶属于单斜空间点群P21,Z=4.在相变温度～270 K,其晶格常数分别为:a=0.96706(5)/0.96737(5)nm,b=0.52680(3)/0.52664(3)nm,c=1.20256(7)/1.20196(6)nm,β=90.724(2)°/90.722(3)°.在晶体结构的单元细胞中,含有两种转动异构体:A(trans)和B(gauche I).温度为293、270、223、173 K的X衍射精细结构数据表明:在～270 K,D-缬氨酸单晶分子内N―H…O氢键中,N―H、H…O的键长及键角∠N―H…O都发生波动起伏而不可测,但N―H…O总键长变化稳定可测.说明没有发生构型相变为L-缬氨酸.根据D-和L-缬氨酸单晶中,NH3→CO2顺时针和逆时针的相反走向及D-,L-和DL-缬氨酸晶体旋光角的测定,在270-290 K可以观察到晶格分子间N+H…O-氢键电子库珀对的自旋流超导相变.     

Microwave-assisted synthesis and reverse saturable absorption of phthalocyanines and porphyrins

Soluble phthalocyanines, including tetrakis(2,9,16,23-cumylphenoxy) copper phthalocyanines (CuPc(β-CP)₄), tetrakis(1,8,15,22-cumylphenoxy) copper phthalocyanines (CuPc(α-CP)₄) as well as tetrakis(2,9,16,23-tert-butyl) copper phthalocyanines (CuPc(β-t-butyl)₄), and porphyrins (5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-tert-butylphenyl)porphyrins; M(TBP), M=H₂, Zn, Cu, Mg, InCl, AlCl) have been quickly synthesized by microwave irradiation. Furthermore, their reverse saturable absorption have also been investigated by dissolving them in solvent or incorporating them in polymer-silica hybrid material with a sol-gel process with polyvinyl butyral and tetraethyl orthosilicate as precursors. A new method for the preparation process of phthalocyanines and porphyrins in the solids has been successfully used.     

铬酸根桥联Cu(Ⅱ)/Ni(Ⅱ)链状配位聚合物的合成及性质

设计合成了2个一维链状铬酸根桥连的配位聚合物(NH₄)₂[Cu(NH₃)₂(CrO₄)₂](1)和(NH₄)₂·[Ni(NH₃)₂(CrO₄)₂](2), 并对其进行了X射线单晶结构分析、 热重-差热分析和多种磁学测试. 晶体结构分析表明, 2个配合物的晶体均属于三斜晶系, 空间群均为P1. 配合物1的晶胞参数为: a=0.59090(12)nm, b=0.6929(3) nm, c=0.73740(15) nm, α=107.03(4)°, β=92.79(3)°, γ=112.44(2)°; 配合物2的晶胞参数为: a=0.56987(7)nm, b=0.69972(9) nm, c=0.73335(8)nm, α=104.929(3)°, β=96.121(3)°, γ=112.325(4)°. 热重分析结果表明, 配合物1和2均在150 ℃左右开始分解, 生成H₂Cr₂CuO₅和H₂Cr₂NiO₅, 在410 ℃以上继续分解, 脱水得到相应的氧化物. 配合物的变温磁化率测试结果表明, 相邻Cu(Ⅱ)离子(配合物1)或Ni(Ⅱ)离子(配合物2)之间存在较弱的反铁磁相互作用; 低温变场和交流磁化率测试结果表明, 2个配合物均为反铁磁体.     

过氧钒配合物的合成、结构及模拟过氧化酶催化溴化动力学

根据模拟钒卤代过氧化物酶(V-HPOs)活性中心的配位环境,设计并合成了2种新型过氧钒配合物：Na[VO(O2)2(C10H8N2)]·8H2O(1)和K3H[(VO)2(O2)4(μ2-O)]·H2O(2),通过元素分析、红外光谱和紫外光谱对其进行了表征,并通过X射线单晶衍射方法确定了其结构。 配合物1晶体属于三斜晶系,空间群：P-1,a=0.7213(2) nm,b=1.1269(4) nm,c=1.3728(4) nm,α=68.349(4)°,β=89.178(4)°,γ=88.050(4)°,V=1.0365(6) nm3。 配合物2的晶体属于单斜晶系,空间群：P21/c,a=0.67047(12) nm,b=0.99503(18) nm,c=1.5817(3) nm,α=γ=90°,β=93.739(2)°,V=1.0530(3) nm3。 配合物1和2分别是五角双锥和八面体配位构型。 通过催化溴化反应活性研究发现,2种配合物均可作为潜在的钒卤代过氧化物酶模拟物。     

Crystal structure and spectral characteristics of Bis(1-adamantyl acetoacetato)copper(II)

The structure of a new complex bis(1-adamantyl acetoacetato)copper(II) was studied by X-ray crystallography, electronic absorption spectroscopy in the visible, and vibrational spectroscopy. Copper atoms have a square coordination in both solutions and crystals. The crystals are triclinic, space group P \(\bar 1\), a = 6.9389(6) Å, b = 9.0697(8) Å, c = 11.4280(10) Å, α = 109.279(4) °, β = 100.179(4)°, γ = 98.171(4)°, V = 652.45(10) ų, Z = 2. Molecules form the crystals only due to van der Waals forces, because Cu-C intermolecular interactions, which are characteristic of other β-dicarbonyl complexes of copper(II), are absent.     

Crystal Growth and Characterization of Fluorinated Perylene Diimides

One-dimensional crystals of fluorinated perylene diimides were achieved by the self-assembly of them via solvent-nonsolvent exchanging.The π-conjugated fluorinated perylene diimides were assembled into highly-ordered nanostructures of well-defined morphologies in organic solvents due to the π-π interaction between the aromatic cores.It was found that with more introduced F atoms,perylene diimides showed remarkably improved solubility and thus were much easier to grow into crystals,due to the increased polarity induced by the strong electron-withdrawing F group.More importantly,single crystal of N,N＇-diperfluorophenyl-3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic diimide（DPFPP）was obtained,and the unit cell-dimensions of triclinic structure were determined by the selected area electron diffraction（SAED） pattems to be a=0.712 nm,b=1.072 nm,c=2.914 nm,a=97.0°,β=89.6°,γ=93.4°.Owing to most of the longest c-axis orienting nearly vertically to the long axis of the needle crystal,the molecular planes are expected to be vertical to the needle axis.     

七配位二聚体配合物{(PhCH2)2Sn·[2,6-(O2C)2C5H3N](CH3OH)}2的合成及结构

在三乙胺存在下利用三苄基氯化锡和2,6-吡啶二甲酸,以1:1摩尔比反应,合成了七配位二聚体{(PhCH2)2Sn[2,6-(O2C)2C5H3N](CH3OH)}2.通过元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱对其结构进行了表征.用X射线单晶衍射法测定了该化合物的晶体结构.化合物为三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数a=0.9625(6)nm,b=1.0947(9)nm,c=1.996(3)nm,α=90.00(2)°,β=87.69(3)°,γ=90.00(3)°,Z=2,V=2.102(6)nm3,μ=1.248mm-1,F(000)=1000,R1=0.0476,wR2=0.0782.化合物中2个锡原子呈七配位畸变五角双锥构型.生物活性测试结果表明,该化合物具有较强的体外抗肿瘤活性.     

三(2-甲基-2-苯基丙基)锡(Ⅳ)三氯乙酸酯的合成、结构和生物活性

三氯乙酸与氧化双[三(2-甲基-2-苯基)丙基锡]反应,合成了新配合物三(2-甲基-2-苯基)丙基锡三氯乙酸酯（CCDC:932139）,经元素分析、1H NMR和IR等技术手段表征其组成和结构,通过X射线衍射方法测定了化合物的晶体结构。 该化合物晶体学参数：单斜晶系,空间群为P21/n,晶胞参数：a=1.1186(4) nm,b=1.8366(7) nm,c=1.6020(6) nm,α=90°,β=91.316(7)°,γ=90°,V=3.2902(19) nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.374 g/cm3,μ(MoKα)=1.046 mm-1,F(000)=1392,R1=0.0589,wR2=0.1619;中心锡原子呈四配位畸变四面体构型。 生物活性测试结果表明,标题配合物对5种肿瘤细胞株系HT-29、HepG-2、MCF-7、KB和A549均具有较好的体外抑制活性,并且具有选择性的抑菌活性。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of N—（1‘’‘’—Phenyl—2‘’‘’—hydroxyethyl）—2,3—naphthylenedicarboximide

IntroductionThe design and the synthesis of new chiral ox-azoline[1,2 ] and C2 symmetric bis( oxazoline) ligandsand the application of their metal complexes inasymmetric catalytic reactions have inspired manyscientists to great exertions in recent years[3— 8] .Our interest has been focussed on the studies ofenantioselective transition metal catalysis ofhetero-cyclic ligands[9— 11] . In the synthesis of our new de-signed ligands,what is crucial is to select a rigidcyclic backbone. Bis( oxazo…     

Vibronic spectra of solutions and sols of copper phthalocyanine

Optical spectra of solutions and sols prepared from finely dispersed crystalline copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) were studied. The CuPc preparation was demonstrated to contain an admixture of an amorphous phase. The amorphous phase proved to be soluble in dioxane and heptane with the formation of a true molecular solution of CuPc. It was found that CuPc molecules are absorbed by polyethylene, polypropylene, polycaproamide, and cellulose triacetate films. The optical spectrum of individual CuPc molecules was demonstrated to differ substantially from those of particles of the pigment. It featured intense vibronic bands belonging to three π → π* transitions typical of aromatic structures and a series of bands characteristics of n → π* transitions involving nitrogen atoms (<29000 cm^?1) but showed no absorption bands characteristic of dispersions of the pigment in the visible spectrum (400–800 cm^?1). It was revealed that the Q-band (λ = 670 nm), assigned in the literature to individual CuPc molecule, in reality belongs to CuPc associates.     

Metal complexes of 2-(2′-carboxymethylthio-phenylazo)-5-nitrotoluene—II. Complex formation equilibria with copper(II) ion in several dioxane—water solvent mixtures

Stability constants of copper(II) complexes formed by 2-(2′-carboxymethyl-thiophenylazo)-5-nitrotoluene in dioxane—water solvent mixtures of several different compositions [50, 60 and 75% dioxane (v/v)] were determined from EMF measurements, at 25°C and 0.1 mol dm^?3 NAClO₄ ionic medium. Graphical treatment of experimental data gives for the equilibria nA^?+Cu²⁺ = CuA_n^(2-n)+ (n = 1 or 2), in a solvent with X% (v/v) dioxane, the following values of log β₁, and log β₂ (given here successively). X = 50:2.41, 6.77; X = 60:3.36, 7.45; X = 75:4.33, 7.64. The relation between solvent composition and the values found for the stability constants is discussed. From EMF measurements made with the copper(II) ion-selective electrode, at constant pH, the nature of the effective donor groups in this potentially terdentate ligand is inferred.     

一种新颖的具有螺旋孔道的磷酸钴Co2(HPO4)2·H2O的水热合成与晶体结构

过渡金属磷酸盐是空旷骨架磷酸盐体系中重要的组成部分[1～3]. 几种由碱金属或碱土金属作为平衡阳离子的磷酸钴的研究已被报道[4～5]. 采用有机胺结构导向剂合成的具有空旷磷酸钴骨架结构的化合物亦见报道[6～9]. 本文采用中温水热合成技术合成出新颖的具有螺旋孔道的磷酸钴Co2(HPO4)2*H2O, 这种化合物在沸石拓扑集合中尚未发现结构对应成员.     

三(2-甲基-2-苯基丙基)锡氧衍生物的合成与生物活性

合成了17个新的三(2-甲基-2-苯基丙基)锡氧衍生物.利用IR,¹H NMR及元素分析确定了化合物的组成,描述了化合物7的结构.部分化合物的生物活性测试结果表明,它们具有很好的杀螨效果,且阴离子配体对生物活性有一定影响.     

Synthesis and Structure of a Novel Tetranuclear Erbium(Ⅲ) Complex with L-Proline(HPro) [Er4(HPro)4(Pro)2·(μ3-OH)4(H2O)7](ClO4)6·6H2O

The title complex was synthesized in an aqueous solution and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal is rhombohedral, space group R3 with a=1.947 0(3) nm, b=1.947 0(3) nm, c=1.768 3(3) nm, α=90°, β=90°, γ=120°, V=5.805(2) nm3, Z=3, the final R value is 0.051 2. The complex contains a novel tetranuclear cation with four Er3+ ions connected by four μ3-OH ions and six bridging carboxyl groups. Each erbium ion is coordinated by three μ3-OH, three carboxylic oxygen atoms from three L-proline, and two or one oxygen atoms from water molecules.