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1.
IntroductionInPhysics,Mechanics,ChemistryandLifeScienceetc.,thereexiststhefollowingbifurcationproblemwithaparameter x=f(x ,λ)   (x∈Rn,λ∈R) ,(1 )whereλisacontrollingparameterofbifurcationandf(x ,λ) ∈Rnisann_dimensionalvectorfield .Thebifurcationproblemwithaconstan…  相似文献   

2.
Quasi-equilibrium problems in noncompact generalized convex spaces   总被引:8,自引:2,他引:6  
IntroductionLetXandYbenonemptysetsand2XbethefamilyofallsubsetsofX.LetT:X→Ybeasingle_valuedmapping,A:X→2Xbeaset_valuedmappingandf:X×Y→R∪±∞beafunction.Thequasi_equilibriumproblemQEP(T,A,f)istofind^x∈Xsuchthat^x∈A(^x),f(^x,T^x)≤f(y,T^x),  y∈A(^x).(1)TheQEP(T,A,f)wasintrod…  相似文献   

3.
1 BasicDefinitionsandNotationsWeonlydealwithfiniteundirectedsimplegraphs.LetGbeagraphwithvertexsetV(G)andedgesetE(G) .Foreachx∈V(G) ,wedenotethedegreeofxinGbydG(x) .Letg ,fbetwointeger_valuedfunctionsdefinedonV(G)suchthatg(x)≤f(x)forallx∈V(G) .A (g ,f)_factorofGisas…  相似文献   

4.
IntroductionFindingsufficientconditionsfornonoscillatoryofsolutionsisaproblemofgeneralinterestinthetheoryofordinaryanddelaydifferentialequations.Inthisworkweconsiderdds σ(s) dds r(s) dxds +q(s) dxdsβ +p(s)xα =f(s) ,(1)whereσ ,r,q,pandfarereal_valuedcontinuousfuncti…  相似文献   

5.
IntroductionLetXandYbenonemptysetsand2 XbethefamilyofallsubsetsofX .LetT :X→Ybeasingle_valuedmapping ,A :X→ 2 Xbeaset_valuedmapping ,ψ :X×Y×X→R∪ ±∞ andf:X×Y→R∪ ±∞ betwofunctions.Thegeneralquasi_equilibriumproblemGQEP (T ,A ,ψ)istofind ^x∈Xsuchthat^x∈A( ^x) ,ψ( ^x ,T^x ,y)≤ 0…  相似文献   

6.
A new approach for the computation of Hopf bifurcation points   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3  
IntroductionConsiderthefollowingparameterdependentnonlinearproblemf(x,λ) =0 , f:X×R →X ,( 1 )whereX=Rn,λisrealparameter,f∈Cr(r≥ 2 ) .Theoriginalproblemcouldbeasystemofdifferentialequation ,butherewewillassumethatasuitablediscretizationhasbeenmadeandtheproblemhasth…  相似文献   

7.
IntroductionArefinedepitomeofvariouspansystemsmethodsistocomprehendandoperateabout 2 0pansystemscategorieswhichcanbeexpandedasthefollowingpithyformulasexpressions:Thepanderivatives (orthechange_changerelations)oftheexterior_interior(orthefunction_structu…  相似文献   

8.
Considerplanarperiodicperturbedsystem x=f(x) +εg(t,x,ε ,δ) ,  x∈R2 ,( 1 )whereε∈R ,δ∈D RnwithDcompact,andf,gareC3functionsandgisT_periodicint,T >0 .Letsystem ( 1 )hasalimitcycleL0 :x =u(t) ,0 ≤t≤T0 forε =0withT0 theperiodofL0 .SupposeT0 /Tisrational,thatisT0 /T=m/k,   (m ,k) =1 . ( 2 )Aswekno…  相似文献   

9.
C- METHOD AND ITS APPLICATION TO ENGINEERING NONLINEAR DYNAMICAL PROBLEMS   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
IntroductionConsiderthedynamicsystemsdescribedbythefollowingdifferentialequation : x=f(x) ,( 1 )wherexandfaren_dimensionalrealvectors,andthedotindicatesdifferentiationwithrespecttotime ,t.Supposethatx=u(t)isaperiodicsolutionofEq .( 1 )withperiodic,say ,T .KrylovandB…  相似文献   

10.
ThefollowingLemmastated (in :AppliedMathematicsandMechanics (EnglishEdition) ,2 0 0 1 ,2 2 ( 1 1 ) :1 3 52 -1 3 56)wasappliedtodescribetheasymptoticbehaviorsofsolutionsofaclassofreaction_diffusionequation .Onaccountofthespecialpropertyofthesupersolution(i.e .,anonzerosolution…  相似文献   

11.
IntroductionConsidertheglobalattractivityofthenonlineardelaydifferenceequationΔxn+anxn+f(n ,∑0s=-k qs,nxs+n) =0  (n=0 ,1 ,2 ,… ) . ( 1 )TheinitialvalueofEq .( 1 )isxs =φs  (s=-k ,-k+ 1 ,… ,-1 ,0 ) . ( 2 )Inthesequel,wealwayssupposethatD1) an isanonnegativerealsequence ,0 ≤an <1andkisapositive…  相似文献   

12.
IntroductionMuchworkhasbeendevotedinthelastfewdecadestothemeasurementandmodelingofthescalinglawofstructurefunctionofturbulentflows.Theso_called“velocitystructurefunctionofordern”forturbulentflowsisdefinedas〈ΔV(r) n〉 ,whereΔV(r) =V(x r) -V(x)isthevelocitycomp…  相似文献   

13.
IntroductionConsiderageneralizedLienardsystemsoftheform x=h(y) -F(x) , y=-g(x) ,( 1 )wherethefunctionsF ,gandhareLipschitzcontinuousandsatisfyF( 0 ) =h( 0 ) =0 ,xg(x) >0 ,  x≠ 0 . ( 2 )Therehavebeenmanystudiesforlocalandglobalpropertiesofsolutionsforsystem ( 1 ) ,see[1 -9] .SetC+=(x,y)|h(y…  相似文献   

14.
IntroductionChaoticistheinherentrandomnessinthedefinitesystem .Thedefinitenessiscausedbythesysteminternalsbutnotbytheexternaldisturbance[1- 4],whiletheinherentrandomnessistheirregularanddifficult_to_be_predictedbehaviorofthesystem[5 ,6 ].Whatismostattractive…  相似文献   

15.
IntroductionChaoticistheinherentrandomnessinthedefinitesystem .Thedefinitenessiscausedbythesysteminternalsbutnotbytheexternaldisturbance,whiletheinherentrandomnessistheirregularanddifficult_to_be_predictedbehaviorofthesystem .Whatismostattractiveofthec…  相似文献   

16.
IntroductionConsiderthelinearsystemofthemeasurementfeedbackcontrol x=Ax Bw B2 u , ( 1 )y =Cx v ,( 2 )wherexisthen_dimensionalstatevector,yisaq_vectorofmeasurements,uisanm_vectorofcontrolinputs,wandvarel_vector,q_vectorofwhite_noiseprocesswithknownstatisticalprope…  相似文献   

17.
Ishikawa Iterative Process in Uniformly Smooth Banach Spaces   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
LetEbeauniformlysmoothBanachspace ,KbeanonemptyclosedconvexsubsetofE ,andsupposeT :K→KisacontinuousΦ_stronglypseudocontractiveoperator.DenotethedualspaceofEbyE .WedenotebyJthedualitymapfromEto 2 E definedbyJ(x) =f∈E :〈x ,f〉=‖x‖2 =‖f‖2 . ( 1 )Itiswell_knownthatifEisu…  相似文献   

18.
IntroductionTheone_dimensionalMHDequationsunderLagrangecoordinateare τ t- u x=0 , u t P x 18π x(H2 y H2 z) =0 , Hy t Hyτ u x =0 , Hz t Hzτ u x=0 , S t=0 ,( 1 )whereu ,τ,Hy,HzandSthevelocity ,specificvolume,thecomponentsofmagneticfieldiny_andz_diectionsandtheentropyrespectively .T…  相似文献   

19.
NotationR real_numberfieldx vector;x=(x1 ,x2 ,… ,xn) T,xi∈RxT transposeofvectorxAT transposeofmatrixAλmax(A) maximumeigenvalueofAλmin(A) minimumeigenvalueofA‖x‖ Euclideannormofvectorx;   ‖x‖ =(xTx) 1 / 2‖A‖ matrixnormofA ;      ‖A‖ =λ1 / 2max(ATA)μ(A) matrixmeasure;    μ(…  相似文献   

20.
Wehavediscussedconceptofequationwithn_turningpointsinmypaper[1],i.e.,asecondorderlinearordinarydifferentialequationd2ydx2+[λ2q1(x)+λq2(x,λ)]y=0,whereq1(x)=(x-μ1)(x-μ2)…(x-μn)f(x),f(x)≠0,andλisalargeparameter.Althroughthefirsttermoftheasymptoticexpan…  相似文献   

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