共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 167 毫秒
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直角坐标下横观各向同性饱和半空间体动力响应问题的解析解 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
基于双重Fourier变换技术,成功求解了直角坐标系下,横观各向同性弹性饱和多孔介质的三维Biot动力方程,得到了以固体骨架位移分量和孔隙流体压力为基本未知量的积分形式一般解.进而,用一般解给出了饱和介质的总应力分量表达式。在此基础上,研究了在任意分布的表面竖向和水平谐振力作用下,横观各向同性饱和半空间体的动力响应问题。数值结果表明,采用各向同性饱和介质的动力学模型,不能准确描述具有明显各向异性特性的饱和土地基的动力性能。 相似文献
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研究了孔隙水压力作用下横观各向同性热弹性多孔介质板的精化理论。在不做任何预先假设的情况下,利用Lur’e方法和横观各向同性热弹性多孔介质的通解,得到了横观各向同性热弹性多孔介质板的精化理论。首先,根据调和函数的sin算子函数表达式,得到了用5个二维待定函数表示的位移场和应力场;其次,在非齐次边界条件下,利用基本的数学算法,得到了在孔隙水压力载荷作用下热弹性多孔介质板的精化方程;最后,通过舍弃高阶项,得到了位移场和应力场的近似解。 相似文献
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横观各向同性饱和地基上中厚圆板的非轴对称振动 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究横观各向同性饱和土地基上中厚弹性圆板的非轴对称振动问题。基于横观各向同性饱和介质Biot波动方程的一般解,按混合边值问题建立了饱和地基与弹性中厚圆板非轴对称动力相互作用的对偶积分方程,并将对偶积分方程转化为易于计算的第二类Fredholm积分方程;采用数值方法求解该积分方程。数值算例结果表明,当h/a>0.05时,饱和半空间体上中厚度圆板在不同频率下的振动特性与相应频率下的刚性板的振动特性基本相同,当h/a<0.05时,板中心的位移将随h/a的减小而增大。 相似文献
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通过引入三个标量函数,结合Fourier变换,首先将横观各向同性饱和多孔半空间的基本方程组简化为一个6阶控制方程和一个2阶控制方程;求解这两个控制方程,给出了横观各向同性饱和多孔半空间相关物理量的解析表达式.利用带扩展项的正弦级数解答,在将梁下地基表面沉降也展成正弦级数后,结合板-地基的相容条件(连续条件),对横观各向同性饱和多孔半空间与有限长梁的动力相互作用问题进行了分析、计算.另外,利用Fourier变换,对横观各向同性饱和多孔半空间与无限长梁的动力相互作用问题进行了分析. 相似文献
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圆柱正交异性体三维弹性问题的一个解法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文从三维弹性力学基本方程出发,导出了圆柱正交异性体三维弹性静、动态问题的状态方程,并进而求得以位移表达的控制方程.还对横观各向同性体的轴对称问题给出了一个完备闭合解.文中算例计算了一个横观各向同性组合圆柱体的轴对称问题. 相似文献
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为了得到精确的应力场、位移场、温度场,将扭转圆轴的精化理论研究方法推广到轴对称横观各向同性热弹性圆柱。利用Bessel函数以及轴对称横观各向同性热弹性圆柱的通解,给出了轴对称横观各向同性热弹性圆柱的分解定理。根据柱面齐次边界条件获得了精确的精化方程,精化方程可以分解为一阶方程、超越方程、温度方程,从而将横观各向同性热弹性圆柱的轴对称问题分解为轴向拉压问题、超越问题、热-应力耦合问题。超越部分对应端部自平衡情况,可以清晰地了解到端部应力分布对内部应力场的影响,热-应力耦合部分对应无外加应力场时圆柱内部因温度变化引起的热应力。 相似文献
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以Biot理论为基础,通过引入一个函数Φ,将横观各向同性饱和多孔半平面的基本方程组简化为一个6阶控制方程.利用Fourier变换,分析了横观各向同性饱和多孔半平面体的动力响应.利用Fourier变换或正弦级数,研究了该介质上梁的简谐振动问题,将原先极为复杂的问题转化为数值积分问题.文末还对横观各向同性饱和多孔半平面与梁的相互作用问题进行了数值计算. 相似文献
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3-D DYNAMIC RESPONSE OF TRANSVERSELY ISOTROPIC SATURATED SOILS 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Introduction Thedynamicanalysisofsaturatedporoelasticmediaisofbroadmeaninginmanyaspectssuchasseismology,earthquakeengineering,soilmechanicsandgeophysics,etc.Thetransverselyisotropicsaturatedsoilsissolid fluidcoupledtwophasemediainwhichthe soilskeletondisp… 相似文献
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The dynamic stress intensity factors (DSIFs) of two 3D rectangular cracks in a transversely isotropic elastic material under an incident harmonic stress wave are investigated by generalized Almansi’s theorem and the Schmidt method in the present paper. Using 2D Fourier transform and defining the jumps of displacement components across the crack surface as the unknown functions, three pairs of dual integral equations are derived. To solve the dual integral equations, the jumps of the displacement components across the crack surfaces are expanded in a series of Jacobi polynomials. Numerical examples are provided to show the effects of the geometric shape of the rectangular crack, the characteristics of the harmonic wave and the distance between two rectangular cracks on the DSIFs of the transversely isotropic elastic material. 相似文献
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Non-axisymmetrical vibration of elastic circular plate on layered transversely isotropic saturated ground 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
黄小岗 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》2007,28(10):1383-1396
The non-axisymmetrical vibration of elastic circular plate resting on a layered transversely isotropic saturated ground was studied.First,the 3-d dynamic equations in cylindrical coordinate for transversely isotropic saturated soils were transformed into a group of governing differential equations with 1-order by the technique of Fourier ex- panding with respect to azimuth,and the state equation is established by Hankel integral transform method,furthermore the transfer matrixes within layered media are derived based on the solutions of the state equation.Secondly,by the transfer matrixes,the general solutions of dynamic response for layered transversely isotropic saturated ground excited by an arbitrary harmonic force were established under the boundary conditions, drainage conditions on the surface of.ground as well as the contact conditions.Thirdly, the problem was led to a pair of dual integral equations describing the mixed boundary- value problem which can be reduced to the Fredholm integral equations of the second kind solved by numerical procedure easily.At the end of this paper,a numerical result concerning vertical and radical displacements both the surface of saturated ground and plate is evaluated. 相似文献
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IntroductionThe vibration of the plate on the porous saturated building foundation is a complicateddynamic contact problem.Its consideration is very important in both earthquake and geo-technical engineering.Lots of research works have been done in recent… 相似文献
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M. Kashtalyan J.J. Rushchitsky 《International Journal of Solids and Structures》2009,46(18-19):3463-3470
The paper presents a three-dimensional solution to the equilibrium equations for linear elastic transversely isotropic inhomogeneous media. We assume that the material has constant Poisson’s ratios, and its Young’s and shear moduli have the same functional form of dependence on the co-ordinate normal to the plane of isotropy. We show, apparently for the first time, that stresses and displacements in such an inhomogeneous transversely isotropic elastic solid can be represented in terms of two displacement functions which satisfy the second- and fourth-order partial differential equations. We examine and discuss key aspects of the new representation; they include the relationship between the new displacement functions and Plevako’s solution for isotropic inhomogeneous material with constant Poisson’s ratio as well as the application of the new representation to some important classes of three-dimensional elasticity problems. As an example, the displacement function is derived that can be used to determine stresses and displacements in an inhomogeneous transversely isotropic half-space which is subjected to a concentrated force normal to a free surface and applied at the origin (Boussinesq’s problem). 相似文献
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IntroductionWhenanalyzingthedynamicinteractionofasoil_structuresystem,thekeystepistocalculatethedynamicstiffnessmatrixoftheso... 相似文献
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横观各向同性饱和地基上无限板的稳态振动 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了横观各向同性饱和土地基上无限板的稳态振动问题. 基于直角坐标系下横观各向同性饱和介质Biot波动方程的一般解,采用双重Fourier积分变换技术,建立了饱和地基与无限矩形板相互作用的动力方程,利用数值方法求解该方程,得到任意谐振荷载作用下饱和半空间体上无限板稳态响应的一般解. 数值结果表明,横观各向同性饱和地基上无限板的振动与各向同性饱和地基上的无限板的振动特性存在明显差异. 相似文献
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Wang Zikun 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》1994,10(1):49-60
Using a method of potential functions introduced successively to integrate the field equations of three-dimensional problems
for transversely isotropic piezoelectric materials, we obtain the so-called general solution in which the displacement components
and electric potential functions are represented by a singular function satisfying some special partial differential equations
of 6th order. In order to analyse the mechanical-electric coupling behaviour of penny-shaped crack for above materials, another
form of the general solution is obtained under cylindrical coordinate system by introducing three quasi-harmonic functions
into the general equations obtained above. It is shown that both the two forms of the general solutions are complete. Furthermore,
the mechanical-electric coupling behaviour of penny-shaped crack in transversely isotropic piezoelectric media is analysed
under axisymmetric tensile loading case, and the crack-tip stress field and electric displacement field are obtained. The
results show that the stress and the electric displacement components near the crack tip have (r
−1/2) singularity.
The project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province, China 相似文献