共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
在赝自旋对称性条件下,严格求解了四参量双原子分子势中运动粒子的s波Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程,并给出了相应的束缚态能谱和相对论性波函数. 相似文献
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给出了具P?schl-Teller型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程的s波束缚态解.
关键词:
P?schl-Teller势
Klein-Gordon方程
Dirac方程
束缚态 相似文献
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给出了具有Rosen-Morse型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程的s波束缚态解. 运用超对称量子力学和形不变性得到了束缚态能谱,通过变量代换求得波函数. 把上述方法推广到相对论量子力学.
关键词:
Rosen-Morse势
Klein-Gordon方程
Dirac方程
束缚态 相似文献
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给出了具有Kratzer型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程的s波束缚态解. 相似文献
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Wood-Saxon势中相对论粒子的束缚态 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
陈刚 《原子与分子物理学报》2003,20(4):456-460
给出了具有Wood-Saxon型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程的s波束缚态解. 相似文献
11.
New exact solitary wave solutions to generalized mKdV equation and generalized Zakharov--Kuzentsov equation 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper,
based on hyperbolic tanh-function method and homogeneous balance
method, and auxiliary equation method, some new exact solitary
solutions to the generalized mKdV equation and generalized
Zakharov--Kuzentsov equation are constructed by the method of
auxiliary equation with function transformation with aid of
symbolic computation system Mathematica. The method is of important
significance in seeking new exact solutions to the evolution
equation with arbitrary nonlinear term. 相似文献
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In this paper, the Fisher equation is analysed. One of its travelling wave solution
is obtained by comparing it with KdV--Burgers (KdVB) equation. Its amplitude, width
and speed are investigated. The instability for the higher order disturbances to the
solution of the Fisher equation is also studied. 相似文献
13.
Hiroshi Ueyama 《Journal of statistical physics》1980,22(1):1-26
Based on the assumption of a kinetic equation in space, a stochastic differential equation of the one-particle distribution is derived without the use of the linear approximation. It is just the Boltzmann equation with a Langevin-fluctuating force term. The result is the general form of the linearized Boltzmann equation with fluctuations found by Bixon and Zwanzig and by Fox and Uhlenbeck. It reduces to the general Landau-Lifshitz equations of fluid dynamics in the presence of fluctuations in a similar hydrodynamic approximation to that used by Chapman and Enskog with respect to the Boltzmann equation.This work received financial support from the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. 相似文献
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In this paper we derive generalized forms of the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation from a Boussinesq-type equation using a two-parameter asymptotic expansion based on two small parameters characterizing nonlinear and dispersive effects and strictly following the arguments in the asymptotic derivation of the classical CH equation. The resulting equations generalize the CH equation in two different ways. The first generalization replaces the quadratic nonlinearity of the CH equation with a general power-type nonlinearity while the second one replaces the dispersive terms of the CH equation with fractional-type dispersive terms. In the absence of both higher-order nonlinearities and fractional-type dispersive effects, the generalized equations derived reduce to the classical CH equation that describes unidirectional propagation of shallow water waves. The generalized equations obtained are compared to similar equations available in the literature, and this leads to the observation that the present equations have not appeared in the literature. 相似文献
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The Camassa-Holm equation, Degasperis-Procesi equation and Novikov equation are the three typical integrable evolution equations admitting peaked solitons. In this paper, a generalized Novikov equation with cubic and quadratic nonlinearities is studied, which is regarded as a generalization of these three well-known studied equations. It is shown that this equation admits single peaked traveling wave solutions, periodic peaked traveling wave solutions, and multi-peaked traveling wave solutions. 相似文献
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A class of nonlinear Schrödinger-type equations, including the Rangwala-Rao equation, the Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation, the Chen-Lee-Lin equation and the Ablowitz-Ramani-Segur equation are investigated, and the exact solutions are derived with the aid of the homogeneous balance principle, and a set of subsidiary higher order ordinary differential equations (sub-ODEs for short). 相似文献
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LIU Cheng-Shi 《理论物理通讯》2006,45(2):219-223
A trial equation method to nonlinear evolution equation
with rank inhomogeneous is given. As applications, the exact
traveling wave solutions to some higher-order nonlinear equations
such as generalized Boussinesq equation, generalized Pochhammer-Chree
equation, KdV-Burgers equation, and KS equation and so on, are
obtained. Among these, some results are new. The proposed method is
based on the idea of reduction of the order of ODE. Some mathematical
details of the proposed method are discussed. 相似文献
18.
smail Aslan 《理论物理通讯》2014,(5):595-599
The extended simplest equation method is used to solve exactly a new differential-difference equation of fractional-type, proposed by Narita [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 381 (2011) 963] quite recently, related to the discrete MKdV equation. It is shown that the model supports three types of exact solutions with arbitrary parameters: hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational, which have not been reported before. 相似文献
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Some new exact solutions of the generalized Lienard equation are obtained, and the solutions of the equation are applied to
solve nonlinear wave equations with nonlinear terms of any order directly. The generalized one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation,
the generalized Ablowitz (A) equation and the generalized Gerdjikov-Ivanov (GI) equation are investigated and abundant new
exact travelling wave solutions are obtained that include solitary wave solutions and triangular periodic wave solutions.
相似文献
20.
通过线性稳定性分析,得到了多前车速度差模型的稳定性条件, 并发现通过调节多前车信息,使交通流的稳定区域明显扩大. 通过约化摄动方法 研究了该模型的非线性动力学特性:在稳定流区域,得到了描述密度波的Burgers方程;在交 通流的不稳定区域内,在临界点附近获得了描述车头间距的修正的Korteweg-de Vries (modified Korteweg-de Vries, mKdV)方程; 在亚稳态区域内,在中性稳定曲线附近获得了描述车头间距 的KdV方程. Burgers的孤波解、mKdV方程的扭结-反扭结波解及KdV方程的 孤波解描述了交通流堵塞现象. 相似文献