共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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针对现有的以概率统计理论为基础的方法和模糊神经网络法必须建立在大量统计数据基础之上,以及模糊信息扩散估计法可能对器件失效阈值估计过高的问题,提出将模糊信息处理技术用于对原始实验数据的处理,得到训练样本,在此基础上利用支持向量机回归预测一定功率的高功率微波辐照条件下电子器件的损伤概率。仿真结果表明:该方法与模糊神经网络法都较好地给出了预测结果,但该方法具有更高的精度(均方根误差为7.40610-5),并且克服了在样本数据减半的小样本情况下模糊神经网络法可能出现野值的缺陷。 相似文献
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分析了用一个传感头实现双参量测量的偏振调制光纤传感器的工作原理,表明该传感器能同时输出两路信号,其中一路利用泡克耳斯效应测电压或利用光弹效应测压力,另一种利用旋光效应测温度。但其输出的两个测量参量之间存在交叉敏感现象,并且其输出呈明显的非线性。因此提出一种基于人工神经网络的双参量偏振调制光纤传感器输出信号分离与线性化方法。以传感器输出作为输入样本,测量参量的实际值作为输出样本,通过训练使神经网络建立传感器输出与其实际感受的测量值之间的复杂非线性关系。计算机仿真与实验结果表明,该方法不仅能在较宽的测量范围内有效地分离两个测量参量,而且能在神经网络的输出端得到理想的线性输出。 相似文献
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针对葡萄酒品质预测模型难以建立的问题,提出一种基于模糊递归小波神经网络的葡萄酒品质预测模型。利用葡萄酒物理化学指标和品酒师打分作为模型的输入输出,采用梯度下降算法在线学习隶属函数层中心、宽度和小波函数平移因子、伸缩因子、自反馈权重因子以及输出层权值。仿真实验时,首先利用Mackey-Glass混沌时间序列进行了性能测试,然后利用UCI数据集葡萄酒品质数据对所建立的品质预测模型进行了验证。结果显示,与多层感知器、径向基函数神经网络等传统前馈神经网络相比,构建的模糊递归小波神经网络品质预测模型具有更高的预测精度,更加适合于葡萄酒的品质预测。 相似文献
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设计一种新型混合模糊神经推理系统,该系统仅从期望输入输出数据集即可达到获取知识、确定模糊初始规则基的目的.再利用神经网络学习能力便不难修改规则库中的模糊规则以及隶属函数和网络权值等参数,这样大大减少了规则匹配过程,加快了推理速度,从而极大程度地提高了系统的自适应能力.用它对Mackey-Glass混沌时间序列进行预测试验,结果表明利用该网络模型无论离线还是在线学习均能对Mackey-Glass混沌时间序列进行准确的预测,证明了该系统的有效性.
关键词:
神经网络模型
模糊逻辑
混合推理系统
混沌时间序列 相似文献
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文章研究了针对一种用于尖楔外形的嵌入式大气数据传感(flush air data sensing,FADS)系统的解算模型及精度.首先基于飞行包络及CFD数据建立了FADS系统的测压孔选取标准;然后基于径向基函数(radial basis function,RBF)的人工神经网络建模技术构建了FADS系统的网络解算模型;最后给出了模型的测试误差,分析了气动延时效应、位置误差等误差源模型对算法精度的影响,并给出了网络模型的预测精度.结果表明,针对尖楔外形测压孔配置特征,基于RBF的人工神经网络算法解算精度较好,攻角、侧滑角、Mach数及静压的网络输出预测值与真实值吻合较好,输出的测试误差(绝对值)分别小于0.25°,0.5°,0.05及250 Pa.结果同时表明神经网络建模技术在尖楔前体飞行器FADS系统中的有效性. 相似文献
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采用BP神经网络算法模型对人体血液红细胞浓度进行无创检测。对获取的动态光谱数据和红细胞实测值利用BP神经网络进行建模分析,校正集输出对期望值的跟踪较好,相关系数R达到了0.993,用建立起的BP神经网络模型去检验预测集输出值,得到预测集的相对误差最大为4.7%,平均相对误差为2.1%,预测能力较为理想。结果表明:用BP神经网络模型能够较准确的处理动态光谱数据和人体红细胞实际值的非线性关系,提高了血液成分无创测量在临床上应用的可行性,具有较高的应用价值。 相似文献
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提出一种模糊边界模块化神经网络(FBMNN)的混沌时间序列预测方法,该方法先对混沌时间序列观测点重构的相空间进行模块化划分,划分点的选取由遗传算法自动寻优.然后定义一个模糊隶属度函数,在划分边界一侧按照一定的模糊隶属度设定模糊边界带,通过模糊化处理,解决了各模块划分点附近预测结果的跳跃问题.最后每一模块,及其模糊边界的样本点都对应一个递归神经网络进行训练,通过预测合成模块输出结果.该方法对三个混沌时间序列基准数据集Mackey-Glass,Lorenz,Henon进行实验,结果表明该方法有效地提高了混沌时间序列预测效果.
关键词:
模糊边界
模块化神经网络
混沌时间序列
预测 相似文献
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以实验室自主研发的2维半导体器件-电路联合仿真程序用于分析高功率微波注入下半导体器件的毁伤机理,以此2维半导体器件-电路联合仿真程序为基础加以扩展,添加了电磁波辐照射下微带线的SPICE电路模型。扩展后的程序可以同时用于分析平面波入射下含半导体器件的PCB电路的高功率微波辐照效应和置于带孔缝屏蔽腔中的PCB电路的高功率微波辐照效应。应用此仿真程序分析了一个含有低噪声放大器的简单PCB电路,得到了该PCB电路在不同形式平面波入射下低噪声放大器的烧毁阈值,在该PCB电路置于屏蔽腔中时,低噪声放大器输入端口出现耦合干扰电压情况。 相似文献
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Heat affected zone (HAZ) of the laser cutting process may be developed on the basis on combination of different factors. In this investigation was analyzed the HAZ forecasting based on the different laser cutting parameters. The main aim in this article was to analyze the influence of three inputs on the HAZ of the laser cutting process. The method of ANFIS (adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system) was applied to the data in order to select the most influential factors for HAZ forecasting. Three inputs are considered: laser power, cutting speed and gas pressure. According the results the cutting speed has the highest influence on the HAZ forecasting (RMSE: 0.0553). Gas pressure has the smallest influence on the HAZ forecasting (RMSE: 0.0801). The results can be used in order to simplify HAZ prediction and analyzing. 相似文献
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This paper studies the robust fuzzy control for nonlinear chaotic system in the
presence of parametric uncertainties. An uncertain Takagi--Sugeno (T--S) fuzzy model
is employed for fuzzy modelling of an unknown chaotic system. A sufficient condition
formulated in terms of linear matrix inequality (LMI) for the existence of fuzzy
controller is obtained. Then the output feedback fuzzy-model-based regulator derived
from the LMI solutions can guarantee the stability of the closed-loop overall fuzzy
system. The T--S fuzzy model ofthe chaotic Chen system is developed as an example
for illustration. The effectiveness of the proposed controller design methodology is
finally demonstrated through computer simulations on the uncertain Chen chaotic
system. 相似文献
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Zibo Zhang Rayner J.P. Cheetham A.D. Lund T. 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》1998,26(1):104-112
This paper reports work on the development of an automatic control system for a Helicon plasma processing source. The lack of a definitive physical model for the plasma physics of the source and the power coupling mechanism to the plasma precludes the use of traditional control algorithms. This paper develops a fuzzy model that simulates the behavior of the plasma source using the process of genetic algorithms to identify and optimize the parameters of the fuzzy model. This type of model will eventually be used to test a fuzzy control system for the plasma source. In this work, an extensive set of experimental data was acquired where the magnetic field and input power to the plasma source were varied over a wide range while the electron number density was measured. From this learning dataset, the genetic algorithm derived the values of the parameters for the difference equation that describes the system. The fuzzy model so constructed was used to predict the behavior of the source from known input parameters. Comparing the predictions with experimental observations showed that the fuzzy model was generally able to predict the behavior of the plasma as its input parameters were varied with a precision of better than 10% 相似文献
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Fault tolerant synchronization of chaotic systems based on T-S fuzzy model with fuzzy sampled-data controller 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper the fault tolerant synchronization of two
chaotic systems based on fuzzy model and sample data is investigated.
The problem of fault tolerant synchronization is formulated to study
the global asymptotical stability of the error system with the fuzzy
sampled-data controller which contains a state feedback controller
and a fault compensator. The synchronization can be achieved no
matter whether the fault occurs or not. To investigate the stability
of the error system and facilitate the design of the fuzzy
sampled-data controller, a Takagi--Sugeno (T--S) fuzzy model is
employed to represent the chaotic system dynamics. To acquire the
good performance and produce less conservative analysis result, a
new parameter-dependent Lyapunov--Krasovksii functional and a relaxed
stabilization technique are considered. The stability conditions
based on linear matrix inequality are obtained to achieve the fault
tolerant synchronization of the chaotic systems. Finally, a
numerical simulation is shown to verify the results. 相似文献