共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 179 毫秒
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用视密度加权平均二阶矩模型模拟旋流两相流动 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文用视密度加权平均代替时平均,建立了视密度加权平均的统一二阶矩两相湍流模型方程组(MUSM),其中用体积分数代替了数密度,用颗粒驰豫时间作为封闭两相脉动速度关联方程耗散项的时间尺度,并引入了颗粒视在的气体速度脉动的输运方程。用MUSM模型模拟了旋流数为0.47的气粒两相流动。并和实验结果及时间平均的USM模型的模拟结果进行了对照,两种模型均能较好地预报的两相的轴向和切向速度,轴向和切向脉动速度。此外,MUSM模型可以减少所用方程数,节省计算量。因此视密度加权平均的统一二阶矩两相湍流模型是一种对时间平均的统一二阶矩模型的改进,今后可以进一步扩大应用。 相似文献
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k-ε-PDF两相湍流模型和台阶后方气粒两相流动的模拟 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文提出了两相湍流的k-ε-PDF模型。PDF模型所得的湍流两相流动的统计平均方程,与雷诺时均方程有相似的形式,但PDF模型可精确计算出颗粒相各方程的脉动关联项。本文将该模型用于预报台阶后方湍流两相流动,与k-ε-kp模型相比,它可以更合理地预报出颗粒湍流的各向异性。 相似文献
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DSM-LPDF两相湍流模型及旋流两相流动的模拟 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文由流体-颗粒速度的拉氏联合概率密度函数(PDF)输运方程出发,用Simonin建议的Langevin模型封闭颗粒所遇到流体瞬时速度的条件期望项,并用Monte Carlo方法直接求解 PDF输运方程,将其和求解流体雷诺应力方程模型的有限差分方法结合,建立了雷诺应力-拉氏PDF(DSM-LPDF,简称DL)两相湍流模型.用此模型模拟了旋流数为0.47的突扩旋流气粒两相流动,并与文献中PDPA实验和用类似于单相流动湍流模型封闭方法的时平均统一二阶矩(USM)模型的预报进行了对比. 相似文献
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用颗粒运动的拉氏分析和PDF方法,改进了颗粒相的二阶矩模型。由拉氏两相运动的随机微分方程出发,采用随机过程分析和信号分析法得到湍流两相流动的PDF输运方程,双流体模型方程和两相脉动速度相关的基本模式的封闭式,和用其它方法导出的方程与封闭式的结果一致,对封闭式作了重要的改进,在分析颗粒轨道上的流体湍流作用时间时,全面地引入拉氏分析的轨道穿越效应、惯性效应、连续效应和湍流的各向异性。 相似文献
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两相流场特性分析是软性磨粒流精密加工方法的技术关键. 针对此问题, 利用水平集方法(LSM)结构拓扑变换原理, 建立了描述磨粒流在另一流体中运动变化的二维模型. 该模型中, 用LSM捕捉两相流之间的界面, 从而对两相流的运动情况和相关参数进行模拟仿真, 深入讨论了磨粒流加工机理. 研究表明: 以LSM原理建立的二维模型, 成功地仿真模拟了两相流相变过程; 利用k-ε湍流模型与Preston方程相结合的数值分析方法, 对流道内各区域的速度等流场特性进行讨论, 为软性磨粒流加工提供了前期基础性研究.
关键词:
水平集方法
结构化表面
软性磨粒流
k-ε湍流模型')" href="#">k-ε湍流模型 相似文献
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基于流体体积分数的混合型多流体数值模型,将Piecewise Parabolic Method(PPM)方法应用于可压缩多流体流动的数值模拟,采用双波近似求解多流体van der Waals状态方程的Riemann问题.模拟高密度比且含有激波的可压缩多流体流动,典型的纯界面平移问题模拟结果表明,在接触间断的界面附近,压力和速度没有任何的振荡且界面数值耗散都被控制在2—3个网格之内;一维和二维算例表明,该数值方法可以有效地处理接触间断、激波和多维滑移线等物理问题,并能够比其它多流体数值方法更精细地模拟多流体交界面. 相似文献
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Analysis of Two-Phase Cavitating Flow with Two-Fluid Model Using Integrated Boltzmann Equations 下载免费PDF全文
Shuhong Liu Yulin Wu Yu Xu & Hua-Shu Dou 《advances in applied mathematics and mechanics.》2013,5(5):607-638
In the present work, both computational and experimental methods are employed
to study the two-phase flow occurring in a model pump sump. The two-fluid
model of the two-phase flow has been applied to the simulation of the three-dimensional
cavitating flow. The governing equations of the two-phase cavitating flow
are derived from the kinetic theory based on the Boltzmann equation. The isotropic
RNG$k-\epsilon-k_{ca}$ turbulence model of two-phase flows in the form of cavity number instead
of the form of cavity phase volume fraction is developed. The RNG $k-\epsilon-k_{ca}$ turbulence
model, that is the RNG$k-\epsilon$ turbulence model for the liquid phase combined
with the $k_{ca}$model for the cavity phase, is employed to close the governing turbulent
equations of the two-phase flow. The computation of the cavitating flow through a
model pump sump has been carried out with this model in three-dimensional spaces.
The calculated results have been compared with the data of the PIV experiment. Good
qualitative agreement has been achieved which exhibits the reliability of the numerical
simulation model. 相似文献
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Hideo Hasegawa 《Physica A》2008,387(12):2697-2718
We have discussed the dynamics of Langevin model subjected to colored noise, by using the functional-integral method (FIM) combined with equations of motion for mean and variance of the state variable. Two sets of colored noise have been investigated: (a) one additive and one multiplicative colored noise, and (b) one additive and two multiplicative colored noise. The case (b) is examined with relevance to a recent controversy on the stationary subthreshold voltage distribution of an integrate-and-fire model including stochastic excitatory and inhibitory synapses and a noisy input. We have studied the stationary probability distribution and dynamical responses to time-dependent (pulse and sinusoidal) inputs of the linear Langevin model. Model calculations have shown that results of the FIM are in good agreement with those of direct simulations (DSs). A comparison is made among various approximate analytic solutions such as the universal colored noise approximation (UCNA). It has been pointed out that dynamical responses to pulse and sinusoidal inputs calculated by the UCNA are rather different from those of DS and the FIM, although they yield the same stationary distribution. 相似文献
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Hideo Hasegawa 《Physica A》2007,384(2):241-258
The Langevin system subjected to non-Gaussian colored noise has been discussed, by using the second-order moment approach with two kinds of models for generating the noise. We have derived the effective differential equation (DE) for a variable x, from which the stationary probability distribution P(x) has been calculated with the use of the Fokker-Planck equation. The result of P(x) calculated by the moment method is compared to several expressions obtained by different methods such as the universal colored noise approximation (UCNA) [Jung and Hänggi, Phys. Rev. A 35 (1987) 4464] and the functional-integral method. It has been shown that our P(x) is in good agreement with that of direct simulations (DSs). We have also discussed dynamical properties of the model with an external input, solving DEs in the moment method. 相似文献
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染料激光色立方模型的第一通过时间分布 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文首先把Jung和Hanggi提出的统一色噪声近似推广到多维情形,从而导出了这一近似下单模染料激光色立方模型的朗之万方程和福克-普朗克方程;得到了该模型第一通过时间分布的平均值,协方差和偏斜率的近似解析式并将其和数值模拟进行比较。 相似文献