共轭Chen混沌系统的分岔分析及基于该系统的超混沌生成研究

分析了一个三维自治混沌系统的Hopf分岔现象,该系统的混沌吸引子属于共轭Chen混沌系统.通过引入一个控制器,基于该混沌系统构建了一个四维自治超混沌系统.该超混沌系统含有一个单参数,在一定的参数范围内呈现超混沌现象.通过Lyapunov指数和分岔分析,随着参数的变化该系统轨道呈现周期轨道、准周期轨道、混沌和超混沌的演化过程. 关键词： 混沌 超混沌生成 Hopf分岔 分岔分析     

A novel hyperchaos evolved from three dimensional modified Lorenz chaotic system

This paper reports a new four-dimensional continuous autonomous hyperchaos generated from the Lorenz chaotic system by introducing a nonlinear state feedback controller. Some basic properties of the system are investigated by means of Lyapunov exponent spectrum and bifurcation diagrams. By numerical simulating, this paper verifies that the four-dimensional system can evolve into periodic, quasi-periodic, chaotic and hyperchaotic behaviours. And the new dynamical system is hyperchaotic in a large region. In comparison with other known hyperchaos, the two positive Lyapunov exponents of the new system are relatively more larger. Thus it has more complex degree.[第一段]     

Nonlinear feedback control of a novel hyperchaotic system and its circuit implementation

This paper reports a new hyperchaotic system by adding an additional state variable into a three-dimensional chaotic dynamical system. Some of its basic dynamical properties, such as the hyperchaotic attractor, Lyapunov exponents, bifurcation diagram and the hyperchaotic attractor evolving into periodic, quasi-periodic dynamical behaviours by varying parameter k are studied. An effective nonlinear feedback control method is used to suppress hyperchaos to unstable equilibrium. Furthermore, a circuit is designed to realize this new hyperchaotic system by electronic workbench (EWB). Numerical simulations are presented to show these results.     

Antisynchronization of a novel hyperchaotic system with parameter mismatch and external disturbances

A novel hyperchaotic system is proposed. It is particularly interesting that the hyperchaotic system has a nonlinear term in the form of an exponential function and has only one equilibrium. Basic dynamical properties of the hyperchaotic system are investigated. Moreover, antisynchronization of the new hyperchaotic system with parameter mismatch and external disturbances is also studied in this paper by using adaptive control. Numerical simulation results further demonstrate that the proposed methods are effective and robust.     

Effect of strain on charge density wave order in α-U

The effect of strain on charge density wave (CDW) order in $\alpha$-U is investigated within the framework of relativistic density-functional theory. The energetical stability of $\alpha$-U with CDW distortion is enhanced by the tensile strain along $a$ and $b$ axes, which is similar to the case of negative pressure and normal. However, the tensile strain along $c$ axis suppresses the energetical stability of CDW phase. This abnormal effect could be understood from the emergence of a new one-dimensional atomic chain along $c$ axis in $\alpha$-U. Furthermore, this effect is supported by the calculations of Fermi surface and phonon mode, in which the topological objects and the dynamical instability show opposite behaviors between strains along $a$/$b$ and $c$ axes.     

A hyperchaos generated from Lorenz system

This paper presents a four-dimension hyperchaotic Lorenz system, obtained by adding a nonlinear controller to Lorenz chaotic system. The hyperchaotic Lorenz system is studied by bifurcation diagram, Lyapunov exponents spectrum and phase diagram. Numerical simulations show that the new system’s behavior can be convergent, divergent, periodic, chaotic and hyperchaotic when the parameter varies.     

Local bifurcation analysis of a four-dimensional hyperchaotic system

Local bifurcation phenomena in a four-dlmensional continuous hyperchaotic system, which has rich and complex dynamical behaviours, are analysed. The local bifurcations of the system are investigated by utilizing the bifurcation theory and the centre manifold theorem, and thus the conditions of the existence of pitchfork bifurcation and Hopf bifurcation are derived in detail. Numerical simulations are presented to verify the theoretical analysis, and they show some interesting dynamics, including stable periodic orbits emerging from the new fixed points generated by pitchfork bifurcation, coexistence of a stable limit cycle and a chaotic attractor, as well as chaos within quite a wide parameter region.     

A novel hyperchaotic system and its circuit implementation

A four-dimensional hyperchaotic system with five parameters is proposed. Its dynamical properties such as dissipativity, equilibrium points, Lyapunov exponent, Lyapunov dimension, bifurcation diagrams and Poincare maps are analyzed theoretically and numerically. Theoretical analyses and simulation tests indicate that the new system's dynamics behavior can be periodic attractor, chaotic attractor and hyperchaotic attractor as the parameter varies. Finally, the circuit of this new hyperchaotic system is designed and realized by Multisim software. The simulation results confirm that the chaotic system is different from the existing chaotic systems and is a novel hyperchaotic system. The system is recommendable for many engineering applications such as information processing, cryptology, secure communications, etc.     

Projective synchronization of a new hyperchaotic Lorenz system

This Letter mainly concerns projective synchronization (PS) of a new hyperchaotic Lorenz system. PS with both identical and different scaling factors between two hyperchaotic Lorenz systems are realized. A general sufficient condition for PS in a certain class of chaotic (hyperchaotic) system with uncertainties is obtained by using adaptive control. Numerical simulations are performed to verify and illustrate the analytical results.     

超混沌Lorenz系统

对Lorenz系统添加一个非线性控制器，使之构成四维超混沌Lorenz系统.利用分岔图、Lyapunov指数谱及相图分析方法，研究了超混沌Lorenz系统的运动规律.数值模拟结果表明：新引入参数处于不同取值范围时，超混沌Lorenz系统可以分别呈现收敛、发散、周期、混沌及超混沌动力学行为. 关键词： Lorenz系统 超混沌 Lyapunov指数 分岔     

Bistability in a hyperchaotic system with a line equilibrium

A hyperchaotic system with an infinite line of equilibrium points is described. A criterion is proposed for quantifying the hyperchaos, and the position in the three-dimensional parameter space where the hyperchaos is largest is determined. In the vicinity of this point, different dynamics are observed including periodicity, quasi-periodicity, chaos, and hyperchaos. Under some conditions, the system has a unique bistable behavior, characterized by a symmetric pair of coexisting limit cycles that undergo period doubling, forming a symmetric pair of strange attractors that merge into a single symmetric chaotic attractor that then becomes hyperchaotic. The system was implemented as an electronic circuit whose behavior confirms the numerical predictions.     

Control and synchronization of a hyperchaotic system based on passive control

In this paper, a new hyperchaotic system is proposed, and the basic properties of this system are analyzed by means of the equilibrium point, a Poincar map, the bifurcation diagram, and the Lyapunov exponents. Based on the passivity theory, the controllers are designed to achieve the new hyperchaotic system globally, asymptotically stabilized at the equilibrium point, and also realize the synchronization between the two hyperchaotic systems under different initial values respectively. Finally, the numerical simulation results show that the proposed control and synchronization schemes are effective.     

Controlling and synchronization of a hyperchaotic system based on passive control

In this paper, a new hyperchaotic system is proposed, and the basic properties of this system are analyzed by means of equilibrium point, Poincaré map, bifurcation diagram, and Lyapunov exponents. Based on the passivity theory, the controllers are designed to achieve the new hyperchaotic system globally, asymptotically stabilized at the equilibrium point, and also realize the synchronization between the two hyperchaotic systems under different initial values respectively. Finally, the numerical simulation results show that the proposed control and synchronization schemes are effective.     

Chaos synchronization between two different 4D hyperchaotic Chen systems

This paper presents chaos synchronization between two different four-dimensional (4D) hyperchaotic Chen systems by nonlinear feedback control laws. A modified 4D hyperchaotic Chen system is obtained by changing the nonlinear function of the 4D hyperchaotic Chen system, furthermore, an electronic circuit to realize two different 4D hyperchaotic Chen systems is designed. With nonlinear feedback control method, chaos synchronization between two different 4D hyperchaotic Chen systems is achieved. Based on the stability theory, the functions of the nonlinear feedback control for synchronization of two different 4D hyperchaotic Chen systems is derived, the range of feedback gains is determined. Numerical simulations are shown to verify the theoretical results.     

一个新的超混沌系统

基于一个新三维混沌系统,通过引入非线性控制器,构造出一个新的四维超混沌系统,并对该系统的动力学行为进行了研究,包括它的Lyapunov指数谱、分岔图等.分析表明,新的四维系统随着新引入的参数变化呈现周期、复杂周期、混沌及超混沌动力学行为;设计的硬件电路的实验结果也证实了相关结果. 关键词： 超混沌 Lyapunov指数 分岔图 混沌电路     

On a new hyperchaotic system

A new hyperchaotic system is presented, which has two large positive and one small negative Lyapunov exponent over a large range of parameters. As a consequence, system orbits strongly expand in some directions but rapidly shrink in some other directions. These strong expansions and shrinking lead the system orbits to be more disordered and random. Bifurcation and Poincaré-map analyses further show that the system has very rich bifurcations in different directions and extremely complicated dynamics overall. Spectral analysis shows that the system in the hyperchaotic mode has an extremely broad frequency bandwidth of high magnitudes, verifying its unusual random nature and indicating its great potential for some relevant engineering applications such as secure communications.     

一个新的混沌系统及其性质研究

构造了一个新的不同于Lorenz系统、Chen系统和Lü系统的三维连续自治混沌系统.该系统含有四个参数，两个非线性乘积项.通过理论推导、数值仿真、Lyapunov指数谱、分岔图和Poincaré截面图研究了系统的基本动力学特性，并分析了改变不同参数时系统动力学行为的变化. 关键词： 混沌系统 混沌生成 Lorenz系统 Lyapunov指数谱     

Circuit implementation of a new hyperchaos in fractional-order system

This paper introduces a new four-dimensional （4D） hyperchaotic system, which has only two quadratic nonlinearity parameters but with a complex topological structure. Some complicated dynamical properties are then investigated in detail by using bifurcations, Poincare mapping, LE spectra. Furthermore, a simple fourth-order electronic circuit is designed for hardware implementation of the 4D hyperchaotic attractors. In particular, a remarkable fractional-order circuit diagram is designed for physically verifying the hyperchaotic attractors existing not only in the integer-order system but also in the fractional-order system with an order as low as 3.6.     

A novel hyperchaos system only with one equilibrium

This Letter presents a new hyperchaotic system by introducing an additional state feedback into a three-dimensional quadratic chaotic system. The system only has one equilibrium, but it can evolve into periodic, quasi-periodic, chaotic and hyperchaotic dynamical behaviors. Basic bifurcation analysis of the new system is investigated by means of Lyapunov exponent spectrum and bifurcation diagrams. We find that the new hyperchaotic system possesses two big positive Lyapunov exponents within a large range of parameters. Therefore, the new hyperchaotic system may have good application prospects.     

A new output feedback synchronization theorem for a class of chaotic systems with a scalar transmitted signal

This paper proposes a new, simple and yet applicable output feedback synchronization theorem for a large class of chaotic systems. We take a linear combination of drive system state variables as a scale-driving signal. It is proved that synchronization between the drive and the response systems can be obtained via a simple linear output error feedback control. The linear feedback gain is a function of a free parameter. The approach is illustrated using the R\"{o}ssler hyperchaotic systems and Chua's chaotic oscillators.