共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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物体在空气中运动, 不可避免地受到空气阻力, 有时空气阻力的作用必须加以考虑, 例如炮弹射击. 物
体速度较大, 阻力f∝v 2. 考虑阻力f= -k v 2, 建立运动模型, 运用 MAT LA B软件数值求解, 研究物体的运动性
质、 轨迹、 射程和射高, 并与无空气阻力的斜抛运动对比 相似文献
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斜抛运动是一种常见的运动形式,在通常的教学和学习中为了避免较多的数学,故采用理想化模型,即忽视运动中所受的空气阻力.实际上当阻力存在且以不同形式存在时,各种物理量如速度、射高、射程、落地速度、轨迹方程等都有很大的差别,空气阻力对抛体运动的影响是十分显著的,而且阻 相似文献
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中师(高中)物理教材中,在研究斜抛运动的射高和射程跟抛射角和初速度的关系时,给出了一个用水嘴喷水的实验,这个实验很不方便.今设计制作了一台斜抛运动演示器,如图1所示,便于操作,效果好.下面介绍制作方法和使用方法. 相似文献
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在水平面上斜抛物体,不计空气阻力时,当抛射角为45°时射程最大.若在倾角为30°的斜面上将物体抛出,抛射角(抛射方向与斜面间的夹角)θ为何值时物体在斜面上的射程最大呢? 相似文献
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研究了在空气阻力f=-kv情况下,平抛运动水平和竖直方向的运动规律.同时,还用Matlab软件,对此过程进行了模拟,与数学推导的结论相互呼应. 相似文献
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斜抛运动中射程跟初速度关系以及射程与抛射角的关系,现行高中物理课本是用喷水管喷水演示的。由于空气的阻力对水流的影响及喷射时容器中的水位下降,效果不太理想。 相似文献
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Ugeda MM Fernández-Torre D Brihuega I Pou P Martínez-Galera AJ Pérez R Gómez-Rodríguez JM 《Physical review letters》2011,107(11):116803
Understanding the coupling of graphene with its local environment is critical to be able to integrate it in tomorrow's electronic devices. Here we show how the presence of a metallic substrate affects the properties of an atomically tailored graphene layer. We have deliberately introduced single carbon vacancies on a graphene monolayer grown on a Pt(111) surface and investigated its impact in the electronic, structural, and magnetic properties of the graphene layer. Our low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy studies, complemented by density functional theory, show the existence of a broad electronic resonance above the Fermi energy associated with the vacancies. Vacancy sites become reactive leading to an increase of the coupling between the graphene layer and the metal substrate at these points; this gives rise to a rapid decay of the localized state and the quenching of the magnetic moment associated with carbon vacancies in freestanding graphene layers. 相似文献
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A. H. Taub 《General Relativity and Gravitation》1979,10(12):1009-1009
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In this note we use some of the results of [3] to derive a general duality theorem for the cohomologies of foliated structures on a manifold. The result is applied to the special case of a symplectic manifold M on which the foliation is given by a complex polarization F in the sense of geometric quantization. We obtain, for example, a rigorous proof of the fact that for a smooth function ƒ on M whose Hamiltonian vector field leaves F invariant, the spectrum of the corresponding prequantization operator v(ƒ) coincides with the spectrum of its transpose, under the above duality. This latter result was obtained by Simms in [12] under certain hypotheses. Proofs of the validity of those hypotheses are now available in the literature; cf. [3] and [7]. 相似文献
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Valfells A. Verboncoeur J.P. Lau Y.Y. 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》2000,28(3):529-536
Analyzes the effects of space charge shielding on the steady state of a multipactor discharge on a dielectric. Analytic methods are used to obtain an exact function for the potential in the discharge, assuming a Maxwellian distribution of emitted electrons. An equation for the amount of power deposited on the dielectric by the multipactoring electrons, for a given saturation level, is given. A simple method for obtaining the saturation level, for a given material, is obtained 相似文献
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Kopeikin SM 《Physical review letters》2007,98(22):229001; discussion 229002