共查询到14条相似文献,搜索用时 500 毫秒
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通过拉曼光谱和红外光谱法分析维生素C包合物,探讨拉曼光谱法作为一种新的验证包合物形成方法的可行性。采用饱和水溶液法制备维生素C包合物,共焦拉曼光谱仪和傅里叶转换红外光谱仪分别测定并获得β-环糊精、维生素C、维生素C与β-环糊精物理混合物及其包合物四种固体粉末的拉曼图谱和红外图谱并将其进行对照分析。拉曼图谱和红外图谱共同证明了维生素C通过氢键作用嵌入β-环糊精的疏水空腔形成包合物,从而增加了它的稳定性。拉曼光谱法具有快速、准确、简便、无损测量等显著优势,可作为验证药物包合物的形成重要手段。 相似文献
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研究应用拉曼光谱法分析验证氯霉素包合物的可行性。采用拉曼光谱仪和傅里叶红外光谱仪分别测得β-环糊精、氯霉素、β-环糊精和氯霉素物理混合物、氯霉素包合物四种物质固体粉末的拉曼图谱和红外图谱, 并对其进行对照分析。 结果表明拉曼光谱法可获得与红外光谱法一致的结果, 结果表明氯霉素的苯环结构和易水解基团二氯乙酰胺基通过氢键作用被包裹在β-环糊精的空穴结构中形成包合物, 增加了氯霉素的稳定性和溶出度, 并且拉曼光谱法具有快速、准确、简便、无损测量等显著优势, 可作为验证药物包合物的形成重要手段。 相似文献
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制备了恩诺沙星/聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP K30)固体分散体,并采用红外光谱法和X射线粉末衍射法对其进行了表征,最后利用紫外分光光度法进行了含量测定.结果表明,恩诺沙星以无定形状态存在于固体分散体中,并且与PVP K30之间存在一定的相互作用,所建立的含量测定方法简单可行. 相似文献
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镧与半乳糖醇的两种配合物的FTIR和Raman光谱研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文用傅里叶变换红外和拉曼(FTIR和Raman)光谱对镧与半乳糖醇形成的两种配合物进行了研究。结果表明镧可以与半乳糖醇形成1:1和2:1两种配合物,它们的红外与拉曼光谱存在着一定的差别,这表明镧与半乳糖确实形成了两种配合物。 相似文献
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近红外、中红外和拉曼光谱法测定商品农药制剂中溴氰菊酯的含量 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用近红外、中红外和拉曼光谱法定量分析了商品农药制剂中有效成分溴氰菊酯的含量,采用偏最小二乘法(partial least squares,PLS)建立溴氰菊酯的定量模型并进行了优化,用独立检验集对模型适应性进行评价。近红外和中红外法溴氰菊酯定量模型的相关系数和定标标准差分别是0.9999,0.022和0.9996,0.056,两种方法的定量效果接近;拉曼法溴氰菊酯定量模型的相关系数是0.9967,定标标准差是0.172,预测精度不如近红外和中红外高。MIR-ATR,NIR和Raman方法均能满足现场检测农药质量的需要,对生产企业的连续在线检测、监督部门进行农药质量控制和农产品安全具有重要意义。 相似文献
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AbstractThe high selectivity and specificity together with the catalytic activity of enzymes lead them to be a key tool in biotechnology industries. The enzyme immobilization on a carrier material facilitates the reuse of the enzyme and improves its stability. This article is a comprehensive review that reports papers in which different enzymes have been immobilized on distinct carrier materials and enzyme-carrier interactions were evaluated by infrared and/or Raman spectroscopy. Vibrational spectroscopy was used to inspect the spectral bands of different classes of enzymes before and after their immobilization on carriers. In fact, the characteristic spectral bands that prove the interaction enzyme-carrier are related with the amide functional groups of enzymes. In addition, those interactions are characterized by the shift, broadening, or increment on intensity of specific bands in reference to the spectrum of their carrier material. In this review, 20 of these studies used infrared spectroscopy and only three used Raman spectroscopy. The use of both vibrational spectroscopy techniques is increasingly due to their proved capacity to characterize the enzyme-carrier interactions without damaging them. 相似文献
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人血红细胞傅里叶变换红外和近红外拉曼光谱 总被引:9,自引:2,他引:7
通过人血红细胞傅里叶变换近红外拉曼光谱和红外光谱研究,基本上确定了人血红细胞中特征官能团的归属, 发现不同拉曼频移的拉曼信号强度随激发光功率呈非线性变化规律。近红外激光拉曼光谱结合红外光谱信息,可作为研究人血红细胞结构的有效测试手段。 相似文献
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The solid‐phase Fourier transform infrared (FT‐IR) and FT‐Raman spectra of 3,5 dichloro hydroxy benzaldehyde (DHB) and 2,4 dichloro benzaldehyde (DB) have been recorded in the regions 4000–400 and 4000–0 cm−1, respectively. Theoretical information on the optimized geometry, harmonic vibrational wavenumbers as well as infrared and Raman intensities were obtained by means of density functional theory (DFT) using standard B3LYP/6–31G** level. This information was used in the assignment of the various fundamentals. Comparison of the simulated spectra with the experimental spectra provides important information about the ability of the computational method to describe the vibrational modes. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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界面有序单分子层膜结构的红外和拉曼光谱表征 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文综述了近十几年来红外和拉曼光谱方法用于表征空气/水界面单分子层(Langmiur膜)、油/水界面和空气/固界面单分子层(LB膜)分子结构的最新进展。 相似文献