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分析了利用强流脉冲电子束轫致辐射产生强脉冲超硬X射线的几种主要技术途径的特点,以及提高超硬X射线产额的方法;利用MCNP软件计算了电子能量在0.4~1.4 MeV范围内,超硬X射线产生效率与钽辐射转换靶厚度的关系曲线;介绍了在“强光一号”加速器上开展产生强脉冲超硬X射线实验方法与实验结果,获得了3种强脉冲超硬X射线:脉冲宽度约35 ns,输出窗面积约50 cm2,能量密度为5~7 J/cm2;脉冲宽度约35 ns,输出窗面积约50 cm2,能量密度为12 J/cm2;脉冲宽度约35 ns,输出窗面积约500 cm2,能量密度为1 J/cm2。 相似文献
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通过热传导方程和边界条件得到高功率双包层光纤激光器温度分布的简化解析解,利用ANSYS模拟验证了简化的合理性,并以双包层的掺镱光纤激光器为例,把外包层的临界温度设定为80 ℃,计算了光纤激光器在自然对流、风扇制冷和水制冷条件下最大输出功率。计算结果表明:自然对流的情况下,对流传热系数为10 W·m-2·K-1时,光纤激光器的最大输出功率为105 W;风扇制冷的情况下,对流传热系数为80 W·m-2·K-1时,光纤激光器的最大输出功率820 W;要达到kW以上功率输出,必须对光纤进行主动水冷。 相似文献
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分析了Yb3+的能级结构、光谱特性以及激光发射特性。实验研究了中心波长为1 100 nm、输出功率为61.6W、斜率效率为55%的高功率掺Yb3+双包层光纤激光器。采用了两个中心波长在915 nm的高功率激光二极管分别从光纤的两端将泵浦光耦合进入光纤,采用45°对波长在(1 100±10) nm的激光高反,对波长在(915±10) nm的泵浦光高透的双色镜将激光输出,实验发现了掺Yb3+双包层光纤的合作发光效应。理论分析表明,掺Yb3+双包层光纤中合作发光效应是由Yb3+对在激光产生过程中的吸收与发射引起的。 相似文献
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用两级多程放大构型进行了钛宝石脉冲激光的多程预放大和功率放大实验, 以倍频YAG为泵浦源, 当注入光能量为1nJ时输出脉冲能量达23mJ, 放大总增益大于107。 相似文献
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采用锆泵作为吸气泵,设计出静态保真空模拟实验装置。在该实验装置上进行了保真空可行性实验,装置在经过10 d的保真空后,真空度为1.4×10-3 Pa 。在模拟保真空实验成功实现的基础上,用常规微波管技术设计加工了“硬管”器件,并进行保真空实验,静态下真空度经过15 d仍能维持在2×10-2 Pa。该器件在峰值电压为330 kV的条件下,输出微波功率达到650 MW,脉宽为40 ns,主频为3.68 GHz,性能比普通器件有很大改善,微波脉宽更宽,频谱更单一,而且稳定性很高。 相似文献
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We are currently developing a high-efficiency Yb:YAG regenerative amplifier pumped by CW diode lasers. The performance of
the regenerative amplifier was estimated by theoretical calculations. For the excitation process, a rate equation was numerically
integrated over the repetition interval with CW pumping. For the regenerative pulse amplification process, the Frantz-Nodvik
equation was applied for each pass. The result of the theoretical calculation was compared with experimental data of a 2 mJ
output pulse energy at a 10 kHz repetition rate. An optical-optical conversion efficiency of 17.8% was achieved. The outline
of a prototype under development for a commercial product is also mentioned 相似文献
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We present the design and experimental results for a diode pumped Nd:YLF regenerative amplifier applied to amplify a nanosecond laser pulse. Numerical simulation shows that the maximum output energy and the best stability can be obtained when the regenerative amplifier operates in a saturated mode for all pulse duration and temporal profiles. Using extra post-pulse is a good method to decrease the square-pulse distortion caused by gain saturation effect. The amplifier shows output energy of 4.2mJ with a total energy gain of more than 10^7 and output energy stability of better than 1% rms. When extra post-pulse is added, square-pulse distortion is decreased from 1.33 to 1.17 for the amplifier that is seeded with an optical pulse of 3ns. 相似文献
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A compact high-power picosecond regenerative amplifier based on continuous wave(CW) diode sidepumped Nd:YAG is demonstrated.Average power of 8.8 W is achieved at a repetition rate of 5 kHz at a wavelength of 1 064 nm with a pulse duration of 28 ps,corresponding to a pulse energy of 1.76 mJ and a peak power of 62.9 MW.The beam quality is close to the di?raction limit with Mx2 = 1.24,My2 = 1.03.To the best of our knowledge,this is the highest pulse energy obtained from a CW diode pumped Nd:YAG picosecond regenerative amplifier. 相似文献
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An efficient diode laser pumped Cs vapor amplifier has been demonstrated. Using a 2 cm long Cs vapor cell pumped by an 18 W laser diode array, an amplification factor of 145 for low power Cs laser radiation was achieved. Such an amplifier or chain of amplifiers can significantly simplify the use of multiple pump sources for scaling the output power of alkali lasers. 相似文献
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A tunable dye oscillator-amplifier system that produces 0.25 mJ, 105 fs pulses at 815 nm is demonstrated. The system consists of a synchronously pumped femtosecond dye laser followed by a dye amplifier that is quasi-longitudinally pumped using the frequency-doubled output from a Nd:YAG regenerative amplifier. 相似文献
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C. Voumard R. Salathé H. Weber 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》1977,12(4):369-378
A model of a regenerative resonance amplifier has been used to describe Fabry-Perot GaAs diode lasers coupled to short external
resonators. The optical gain and the equivalent input of the resonance amplifier are controlled by means of appropriate rate
equations. Homogeneous line-broadening and proportionality between gain and electron density have been assumed in this approach.
The model was applied to a diode laser coupled to an external plane mirror placed at a variable distance from one diode mirror.
A numerical evaluation of the coupling coefficient between laser and external cavity enables to predict the measured power
output and mode selective properties of the coupled system. A similar analysis was done for diode lasers coupled to external
hemispherical resonators. The model calculation confirms the previously demonstrated mode selective properties of the hemispherical
configuration which permitted stable single mode operation. 相似文献
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Yb(3+)-ring-doped fiber for high-energy pulse amplification 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
We report what is to our knowledge the first demonstration of pulse amplification in a cw-pumped fiber in which the doped gain medium has a ring shape surrounding a single-mode core. For a given pump power, ring doping reduces the gain and hence the power lost to amplified spontaneous emission. Thereby, a significantly larger amount of energy can be stored in the amplifier. Using an Yb(3+)-doped fiber pumped by 540 mW of power at 1000 nm, we measured 69 microJ of extracted pulse energy at 1047 nm, the highest value reported to date from a single-mode Yb(3+)-doped fiber. We predict that a fiber cladding pumped by a diode bar can produce pulse energies in excess of 1 mJ. 相似文献
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射频强度调制激光作为激光雷达系统的载波可以有效提高系统的抗干扰和抗散射能力,高功率宽带射频强度调制光源是实现高分辨率远距离探测的关键.本文采用在Nd:YAG激光器的耦合腔中插入一对四分之一波片的方法实现了频差调谐范围为30 MHz—1.5 GHz的双频激光输出,结合光纤振荡功率放大技术,将双频信号光功率放大为50 W.耦合腔双频种子源具有良好的功率和频率稳定性,输出功率为9.5 mW时,功率标准差为0.145 mW,稳定性为1.52%,输出双频激光的频差为250 MHz时,拍频的标准差为1.6144 MHz.种子光进行三级光纤功率放大,得到50 W双频激光输出.放大后的双频激光功率波动范围小于0.1 W,双频拍频的标准差为1.777 MHz,很好地保持了放大之前的功率稳定性和双频频差稳定性. 相似文献