Finsler流形上的Laplace算子

该文对Finsler流形上的微分式定义了整体内积，进而引入δ算子和Laplace算子。该文还给出了δ算子的局部坐标表达式并且证明了Laplace算子可以看成是Riemann流形上Laplace算子在Finsler流形上的扩张。     

辛映射与Hamilton控制系统

给定等价辛流形 ,即辛同态或形变等价的辛流形 ,研究了建立在这些辛流形上的Hamilton控制系统之间的一些性质的联系 ,诸如 (局部 )能观测性 ,强可接近性 ,(拟 )极小性等 .而且 ,利用Cort啨ｓ介绍的 (弱 )外等价系统的概念 ,给出使得两个Hamilton控制系统是辛同态的一个充分条件     

离散多时滞广义不确定系统的变结构控制

研究了线性离散多时滞广义不确定系统的变结构控制的综合与设计问题.首先引入了一种新的受限系统等价分解形式,把所给的系统分解成两个低维的子系统:一个是不带控制项的差分系统;一个是带有控制项的差分系统.其次,根据上面的分解形式及离散时滞广义系统鲁棒稳定性的有关结果,设计了带有差分补偿器的切换函数,使得系统在准切换流形上的运动渐近稳定.然后在不确定项有界的条件下,设计了离散变结构控制律,使得在此控制律的作用下,系统从状态空间中任意一点出发的解的轨迹,于有限步内或者到达准切换流形,此后在准切换流形上渐近滑向原点;或者进入准切换流形的一个小邻域内,并稳定于原点邻域内的一个小的抖振.最后给出了数值例子以说明该综合设计方法的可行性与简便性.     

关于局部对称伪黎曼流形中的2-调和类空子流形

研究局部对称伪黎曼流形中的2-调和类空子流形,得到了这类子流形成为极大的Pinching现象及推广的J．Simons型积分不等式．     

关于局部对称空间中2-调和子流形

本文研究局部对称完备黎曼流形中的紧致2－调和子流形，得到了这类流形第二基本模式长平方的Pinching定理及推广的J．Simons型积分不等式。     

关于局部对称空间中的极小子流形

本文研究局部对称完备黎曼流形中的紧致极小流形，得到了这类子流形的第二基本形式模长平方的一个拼挤定理，推广了［１］中的结论．     

规范场理论的若干问题(Ⅱ)

本文在局部范围内论证了一般规范场能由规范场强度及其到某一阶为止的规范导数所确定。对整体规范场,我们证明:除流形为单连通且场为解析(或群为可换)的情形外,规范场处处局部等价不能推出整体等价。因而场的强度及其规范导数(无论到那一阶),还不能确定整体规范场。对于有磁荷的规范场,文中指出:带希格斯场的SU_2规范场中的磁荷概念和U_1群整体规范场中的磁荷概念在数学上是可以相互导出的。此外,也讨论了有磁荷的电磁场的U_1群规范场的表示方法问题和带电和磁的粒子运动世界线的变分推导问题。     

强Khler-Finsler流形上(p,q)形式的中值Laplace算子(英文)

本文给出了强Khler-Finsler流形上中值Laplace算子的一些性质,如自伴性质,散度形式等。与Khler流形上利用逆变基本张量及其在Finsler流形上的变形作为密度函数定义流形上的逐点内积及整体内积不同,作者利用强Khler-Finsler流形上的逆变密切Khler度量作为密度函数定义了流形上的逐点内积和整体内积,并定义了强Khler-Finsler流形上的Hodge-Laplace算子,它可看作函数情形中值Laplace算子的推广。     

论局部乘积与POINCARE-ALEXANDER-LEFSCHETZ型对偶定理

<正> 在§1我们界说了局部乘积,它关联 Hausdorff 紧致空间 X 中闭子集X_0的同调以及 X_0在 X 中邻域的同调.在流形与有边流形上的 Poincaré-Alexander-Lefschetz 型对偶定理可以用这种局部乘积表示(§2).在§3,我们研讨了一类所谓摹流形状空间.局部的下调群与上调群的概念在 [3,233—263页;8]中曾不明显地使     

Riemann流形上的一类标准共形不变度量

任意紧Riemann面上都存在一个仅依赖于共形类且拥有常曲率的度量.Harbermann和Jost用Yamabe算子对应的Green函数在数量曲率为正的局部共形平坦流形上构造了一个标准共形不变度量.在此之后,这类标准共形不变度量被推广到了数量曲率为正的球型CR流形上.进一步的,应用相应的Yamabe算子对应的Green函数可以构造数量曲率为正的球型四元切触流形和数量曲率为正的八元切触流形上类似的标准共形不变张量.在四元切触正质量猜测和八元切触正质量猜测成立的前提下,上述共形不变张量是共形不变度量.文中利用Paneitz算子对应的Green函数在局部共形平坦流形上构造了一类上述标准共形不变张量,并且在一定条件(详见定理3.1)下,该标准共形不变张量进一步为标准共形不变度量.     

Boundary controllability for the semilinear Schrödinger equations on Riemannian manifolds

We study the boundary exact controllability for the semilinear Schrödinger equation defined on an open, bounded, connected set Ω of a complete, n-dimensional, Riemannian manifold M with metric g. We prove the locally exact controllability around the equilibria under some checkable geometrical conditions. Our results show that exact controllability is geometrical characters of a Riemannian metric, given by the coefficients and equilibria of the semilinear Schrödinger equation. We then establish the globally exact controllability in such a way that the state of the semilinear Schrödinger equation moves from an equilibrium in one location to an equilibrium in another location.     

You can hear the local orientability of an orbifold

A Riemannian orbifold is a mildly singular generalization of a Riemannian manifold which is locally modeled on the quotient of a connected, open manifold under a finite group of isometries. If all of the isometries used to define the local structures of an entire orbifold are orientation preserving, we call the orbifold locally orientable. We use heat invariants to show that a Riemannian orbifold which is locally orientable cannot be Laplace isospectral to a Riemannian orbifold which is not locally orientable. As a corollary we observe that a Riemannian orbifold that is not locally orientable cannot be Laplace isospectral to a Riemannian manifold.     

共形平坦黎曼流形上的Schouten张量

M是一个紧致的局部共形平坦黎曼流形,其上定义的Schouten张量是一个Codazzi张量.本文借助这个Codazzi张量引入Cheng和Yau的自伴算子,从而获得了局部共形平坦流形上的一些性质,改进了已有的结论.     

Symmetry in the geometry of metric contact pairs

We prove that the universal covering of a complete locally symmetric normal metric contact pair manifold with decomposable ? is a Calabi‐Eckmann manifold or the Riemannian product of a sphere and . We show that a complete, simply connected, normal metric contact pair manifold with decomposable ?, such that the foliation induced by the vertical subbundle is regular and reflections in the integral submanifolds of the vertical subbundle are isometries, is the product of globally ?‐symmetric spaces or the product of a globally ?‐symmetric space and . Moreover in the first case the manifold fibers over a locally symmetric space endowed with a symplectic pair.     

ON THE INVARIANT SUBMANIFOLDS OF RIEMANNIAN PRODUCT MANIFOLD

In this paper, the vertical and horizontal distributions of an invariant submanifold of a Riemannian product manifold are discussed. An invariant real space form in a Riemannian product manifold is researched. Finally, necessary and sufficient conditions are given on an invariant submanifold of a Riemannian product manifold to be a locally symmetric and real space form.     

Harmonic map heat flow with free boundary

In this paper, we study the harmonic map heat flow with free boundary from a Riemannian surface with smooth boundary into a compact Riemannian manifold. As a consequence, we get at least one disk-type minimal surface in a compact Riemannian manifold without minimal 2-sphere.     

Boundary controllability for the quasi-linear wave equations coupled in parallel

We study the boundary exact controllability for a system of two quasi-linear wave equations coupled in parallel with springs and viscous terms. We prove the locally exact controllability around superposition equilibria under some checkable geometrical conditions. We then establish the globally exact controllability in such a way that the state of the coupled quasi-linear system moves from a superposition equilibrium in one location to a superposition equilibrium in another location. Our results show that exact controllability is geometrical characters of a Riemannian metric, given by the coefficients and superposition equilibria of the system.     

A remark on locally homogeneous Riemannian spaces

A locally homogeneous Riemannian space is called non-regular if it is not locally isometric to any globally homogeneous Riemannian space. We show that no non-regular space has non positive Ricci tensor and that a theorem by Alkseevski-Kimelfeld may be extended to the class of locally homogeneous spaces: i.e. any locally homogeneous Riemannian space with zero Ricci tensor is locally euclidean.     

The Riemannian Manifolds with Boundary and Large Symmetry

Seventy years ago, Myers and Steenrod showed that the isometry group of a Riemannian manifold without boundary has a structure of Lie group. In 2007, Bagaev and Zhukova proved the same result for a Riemannian orbifold. In this paper, the authors first show that the isometry group of a Riemannian manifold M with boundary has dimension at most 1/2 dim M（dim M - 1）. Then such Riemannian manifolds with boundary that their isometry groups attain the preceding maximal dimension are completely classified.     

Curvature invariants, differential operators and local homogeneity

We first prove that a Riemannian manifold with globally constant additive Weyl invariants is locally homogeneous. Then we use this result to show that a manifold whose Laplacian commutes with all invariant differential operators is a locally homogeneous space.