LOCAL WELL-POSEDNESS AND ILL-POSEDNESS ON THE EQUATION OF TYPE □u = u^k（δu）^α

This paper undertakes a systematic treatment of the low regularity local wellposedness and ill-posedness theory in H^s and H^s for semilinear wave equations with polynomial nonlinearity in u and δu. This ill-posed result concerns the focusing type equations with nonlinearity on u and δtu.     

格蕴涵代数的区间值$(\in, \in\vee\,q)$-模糊$LI$-理想格

In the present paper, the interval-valued (∈,∈∨q)-fuzzy LI-ideal theory in lattice implication algebras is further studied. Some new properties of interval-valued (∈,∈∨q)-fuzzy LI-ideals are given. Representation theorem of interval-valued (∈,∈∨q)-fuzzy LI-ideal which is generated by an interval-valued fuzzy set is established. It is proved that the set consisting of all interval-valued (∈,∈∨q)-fuzzy LI-ideals in a lattice implication algebra, under the partial order ?, forms a complete distributive lattice.     

Ramanujan''s $\,_1\psi_1$ 公式的新证明

In this paper, we give a short proof of the celebrated Ramanujan＇s1ψ1 Formula.     

Existence and Multiplicity of Solutions for a Biharmonic Kirchhoff Equation in $\mathbb{R}^5$

We consider the biharmonic equation $\Delta^2u-\left(a+b\int_{\R^5}|\nabla u|^2dx\right)\Delta u\\+V(x)u=f(u)$, where $V(x)$ and $f(u)$ are continuous functions. By using a perturbation approach and the symmetric mountain pass theorem, the existence and multiplicity of solutions for this equation are obtained, and the power-type case $f(u)=|u|^{p-2}u$ is extended to $p\in(2,10)$, where it was assumed $p\in(4,10)$ in many papers.     

An interpolation error estimate in based on the anisotropic measures of higher order derivatives

In this paper, we introduce the magnitude, orientation, and anisotropic ratio for the higher order derivative (with ) of a function to characterize its anisotropic behavior. The magnitude is equivalent to its usual Euclidean norm. The orientation is the direction along which the absolute value of the -th directional derivative is about the smallest, while along its perpendicular direction it is about the largest. The anisotropic ratio measures the strength of the anisotropic behavior of . These quantities are invariant under translation and rotation of the independent variables. They correspond to the area, orientation, and aspect ratio for triangular elements. Based on these measures, we derive an anisotropic error estimate for the piecewise polynomial interpolation over a family of triangulations that are quasi-uniform under a given Riemannian metric. Among the meshes of a fixed number of elements it is identified that the interpolation error is nearly the minimum on the one in which all the elements are aligned with the orientation of , their aspect ratios are about the anisotropic ratio of , and their areas make the error evenly distributed over every element.

     

DISTRIBUTION OF THE（0，∞）ACCUMULATIVE LINES OF MEROMORPHIC FUNCTIONS

Suppose that f(z)is a meromorphic function of order λ（0<λ<+∞）and of lower order μ in the plane.Let ρ be a positive number such that μ≤ρ≤λ.(1)If f^(l)(z)(0≤l<+∞）has p(1≤p<+∞）finite nonzero deficient valnes αi(i=1,…，p)with deficiencies δ（αi,f^(l)),then f(z)has a (0,∞）accumulative line of order ≥ρin any angular domain whose vertex is at the origin and whose magnitude is larger than max(π/ρ，2π-4/ρ ∑i=1^p arcsin √δ（αi,f^(l))/2).(2)If f(z) has only p(0<p<+∞）（0,∞）,accumulative lines of order≥ρ：arg z=θk(0≤θ1<θ2<…<θp<2π，θp+1=θ1+2π）,then λ≤π/ω，where ω=min I≤k≤p(θk+1-θk),provided that f^(l)(z)(0≤l<+∞）has a finite nonzero deficient value.     

Uniqueness of integrable solutions to {\nabla \zeta=G \zeta, \zeta|_\Gamma = 0} for integrable tensor coefficients G and applications to elasticity

Let ${\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}}$ be a Lipschitz domain and Γ be a relatively open and non-empty subset of its boundary ${\partial\Omega}$ . We show that the solution to the linear first-order system $$\nabla \zeta = G\zeta, \, \, \zeta|_\Gamma = 0 \quad \quad \quad (1)$$ is unique if ${G \in \textsf{L}^{1}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{(N \times N) \times N})}$ and ${\zeta \in \textsf{W}^{1,1}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{N})}$ . As a consequence, we prove $$||| \cdot ||| : \textsf{C}_{o}^{\infty}(\Omega, \Gamma; \mathbb{R}^{3}) \rightarrow [0, \infty), \, \, u \mapsto \parallel {\rm sym}(\nabla uP^{-1})\parallel_{\textsf{L}^{2}(\Omega)}$$ to be a norm for ${P \in \textsf{L}^{\infty}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3 \times 3})}$ with Curl ${P \in \textsf{L}^{p}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3 \times 3})}$ , Curl ${P^{-1} \in \textsf{L}^{q}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3 \times 3})}$ for some p, q > 1 with 1/p + 1/q = 1 as well as det ${P \geq c^+ > 0}$ . We also give a new and different proof for the so-called ‘infinitesimal rigid displacement lemma’ in curvilinear coordinates: Let ${\Phi \in \textsf{H}^{1}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3})}$ satisfy sym ${(\nabla\Phi^\top\nabla\Psi) = 0}$ for some ${\Psi \in \textsf{W}^{1,\infty}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3}) \cap \textsf{H}^{2}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3})}$ with det ${\nabla\Psi \geq c^+ > 0}$ . Then, there exist a constant translation vector ${a \in \mathbb{R}^{3}}$ and a constant skew-symmetric matrix ${A \in \mathfrak{so}(3)}$ , such that ${\Phi = A\Psi + a}$ .     

Homotopy formulas and\bar \partial -equation on localq-convex domains in Stein manifolds-equation on localq-convex domains in Stein manifolds

The homotopy formulas of (r, s) differential forms and the solution of $\bar \partial $ -equation of type (r, s) on localq-convex domains in Stein manifolds are obtained. The homotopy formulas on localq-convex domains have important applications in uniform estimates of $\bar \partial $ -equation and holomorphic extension of CR-manifolds.     

A new approach to Sobolev spaces and connections to $\mathbf\Gamma$-convergence

This is a follow-up of a paper of Bourgain, Brezis and Mironescu [2]. We study how the existence of the limit

The Diophantine Equation

We show that, within the hypercube , the Diophantine equation admits essentially one and only one nontrivial solution, namely . The investigation is based on a systematic search by computer.

     

THE STRONG LAW FOR THE P-L ESTIMATE IN THE LEFT TRUNCATED AND RIGHT CENSORED MODEL （I）

§１．ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＳｕｐｐｏｓｅｔｈａｔ｛Ｘｎ｝，｛Ｙｎ｝ａｎｄ｛Ｔｎ｝ａｒｅｔｈｒｅｅｉ．ｉ．ｄ．ｒａｎｄｏｍｓｅｑｕｅｎｃｅｓａｎｄｉｎｄｅｐｅｎｄｅｎｔｏｎｅａｎｏｔｈｅｒ．ＬｅｔＦ，ＧａｎｄＬｂｅｔｈｅｉｒｒｉｇｈｔｃｏｎｔｉｎｕ...     

Operator versions of the Kantorovich inequality

The Operator Kantorovich Inequality

holds for a wide class of operators on a Hilbert space and all operators for which is a partial isometry, being the range projection of

     

Anisotropic Elliptic Nonlinear Obstacle Problem with Weighted Variable Exponent

In this paper, we are concerned with a show the existence of a entropy solution to the obstacle problem associated with the equation of the type :$\begin{cases}Au+g(x,u,∇u) = f & {\rm in} & Ω \\ u=0 & {\rm on} & ∂Ω \end{cases}$where $\Omega$ is a bounded open subset of $\;\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq 2$, $A\,$ is an operator of Leray-Lions type acting from $\; W_{0}^{1,\overrightarrow{p}(.)} (\Omega,\ \overrightarrow{w}(.))\;$ into its dual $\; W_{0}^{-1,\overrightarrow{p}'(.)} (\Omega,\ \overrightarrow{w}^*(.))$ and $\,L^1\,-\,$deta. The nonlinear term $\;g\,$: $\Omega\times \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}^{N}\longrightarrow \mathbb{R} $ satisfying only some growth condition.     

On a Littlewood-Paley type inequality

The following is proved: If is a function harmonic in the unit ball and if then the inequality

holds, where is the nontangential maximal function of This improves a recent result of Stoll. This inequality holds for polyharmonic and hyperbolically harmonic functions as well.

     

Approximation of functions from the class {\ifmmode\expandafter\hat\else\expandafter\^\fi{C}}^\psi_{\beta,\infty} by Poisson biharmonic operators in the uniform metric

We obtain asymptotic equalities for upper bounds of approximations of functions from the class by Poisson biharmonic operators in the uniform metric. Translated from Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 60, No. 5, pp. 669–693, May, 2008.     

Convergent difference schemes for the Hunter-Saxton equation

We propose and analyze several finite difference schemes for the Hunter-Saxton equation

(HS)

This equation has been suggested as a simple model for nematic liquid crystals. We prove that the numerical approximations converge to the unique dissipative solution of (HS), as identified by Zhang and Zheng. A main aspect of the analysis, in addition to the derivation of several a priori estimates that yield some basic convergence results, is to prove strong convergence of the discrete spatial derivative of the numerical approximations of , which is achieved by analyzing various renormalizations (in the sense of DiPerna and Lions) of the numerical schemes. Finally, we demonstrate through several numerical examples the proposed schemes as well as some other schemes for which we have no rigorous convergence results.

     

非齐性广义Morrey空间上双线性强奇异Calder\''{o}n-Zygmund算子及交换子

本文的主要建立非齐性度量测度空间上双线性强奇异积分算子$\widetilde{T}$及交换子$\widetilde{T}_{b_{1},b_{2}}$在广义Morrey空间$M^{u}_{p}(\mu)$上的有界性. 在假设Lebesgue可测函数$u, u_{1}, u_{2}\in\mathbb{W}_{\tau}$, $u_{1}u_{2}=u$,且$\tau\in(0,2)$. 证明了算子$\widetilde{T}$是从乘积空间$M^{u_{1}}_{p_{1}}(\mu)\times M^{u_{2}}_{p_{2}}(\mu)$到空间$M^{u}_{p}(\mu)$有界的, 也是从乘积空间$M^{u_{1}}_{p_{1}}(\mu)\times M^{u_{2}}_{p_{2}}(\mu)$到广义弱Morrey空间$WM^{u}_{p}(\mu)$有界的,其中$\frac{1}{p}=\frac{1}{p_{1}}+\frac{1}{p_{2}}$及$1相似文献   

E-紧框架小波来自MRA的特征刻画

设E=■或■,■(x)∈L~2(R~2)且■_(jk)(x)=2■(E~jx-k),其中j∈Z,k∈Z~2.若{■_(jk)|jJ∈Z,k∈Z~2}构成L~2(R~2)的紧框架,则称■(x)为E-紧框架小波.本文给出E-紧框架小波是MRA E-紧框架小波的一个充要条件,即E紧框架小波■来自多尺度分析当且仅当线性空间F_■(ξ)的维数为0或1,其中F_■(ξ)=■(ξ)|j■1},■_j(ξ)={■((E~T)~j(ξ+2kπ))}_(k∈EZ~2,j■1。     

Bounded Laplace transforms,primitives and semigroup orbits

Let $f : \mathbb{R}_{+} \rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ be an exponentially bounded, measurable function whose Laplace transform has a bounded holomorphic extension to the open right half-plane. It is known that there is a constant C such that $\mid \int\limits^t_0 f(s) ds \mid\, \leq C (1 + t)$ for all $t \geq 0$. We show that this estimate is sharp. Furthermore, the corresponding estimates for orbits of $C_0$-semigroups are also sharp. Received:17 January 2001; revised manuscropt accepted: 8 February 2001     

Global Regularity of the Logarithmically Supercritical MHD System in Two-dimensional Space

In this paper, we study the global regularity of logarithmically supercritical MHD equations in $2$ dimensional, in which the dissipation terms are $-\mu\Lambda^{2\alpha}u$ and $-\nu\mathcal{L}^{2\beta} b$. We show that global regular solutions in the cases $0<\alpha<\frac{1}{2},\beta>1,3\alpha+2\beta>3$.