离心率为2的双曲线的性质

1．问题的提出 在2007年高三复习中笔者选用了温州市高三适应性测试数学试卷，其中解答题17题是这样的：如图（图略），设A（-2，0），B（2，0），直线l：X=1，点C在直线l上，动点P在直线BC上，且满足→AP·→AC=0．     

有关坐标问题的一道练习题的思考

题目根据指令[s，A]（s=0，0°≤A≤180°），机器人在平面上能完成下列动作：先原地逆时针旋转角A，再朝其面对的方向走距离s，现机器人在直角坐标系的原点，且面对x轴的正方向．     

不一样的指数 一样的结果

上面4个式子只是1，2，3，4，5的指数不一样，笔者在此给读者提一个问题：上面4个式子的指数不同，它们的值会不会相等？大多读者会判断它们肯定不相等．实事上，它们相等，值都是0，这个问题可以推广到一般情况：     

萧枭的书影小筑

竹林外，小溪边。 闲坐摇椅，手捧《墨经》，耳听潺潺流水，平静随风而来，倦意随水而逝。恍惚中，萧枭觉得这些生活离自己已然有些遥远——作为资深的企业理财人士，他的生活，怎能如此悠闲？     

浓缩的智慧

秦朝时有个艺人，名叫优旃。据说他经常会被人请出去喝酒，陪客的部是当朝大臣，好不风光!有人很好奇，偷偷问优旃。是不是抓住了这些大臣的什么把柄，才让他们这么毕恭毕敬，     

圆锥曲线的一个有趣性质

性质1 如图1，抛物线E：y^2=2px（p〉0）的焦点为F，过焦点F作两条互相垂直的弦AB，CD，设弦AB，CD的中点分别为M，N，     

日本的灾难，全球的焦点

摄影记者们几乎无法扑捉到震后日本人的悲痛神情，他们脸上更多呈现出平静，地震与海啸过后的人们，在核辐射的阴影下仍能保持秩序与镇定，这是一种什么力量，有人将此归结为他们隐忍的气质，这样的灾后表现，让很多人对日本经济仍未完全丧失信心，尽管此前的20年，它的表现并不尽人意。 在海外资本回流参与灾后重建的背景下，日元升值在所难免；与此同时，也可能拉高美元的利率，毕竟日本仍是美债的重要力量。     

警惕直线方程的局限性

读了《中学生数学》2011年3月祁正红老师的文章《设直方程须防漏解》一文，感受很深，由于直线方程的多样性和局限性，初学者在运用中，往往顾此失彼，难以周全，我认为，依据直线在坐标系中的位置和方向，     

基本不等式链的一种有趣的几何解释

2010年湖北省高考理科试卷中有如下一道试题： 设a〉0，b〉0，称2ab/a＋b为a，b的调和平均数．如图1，C为线段AB上的点，且AC=a，CB=b，0为AB的中点，以AB为直径作半圆．过点C作OD的垂线，垂足为E，连结OD，AD，BD．过点C作OD的垂线，     

光纤陀螺随机误差的滤波方案的探讨

范跃祖，宁文如，刘剑．光纤陀螺随机误差的滤波方案的探讨．数理统计与管理，１９９７，１６（４），２９～３２．光纤陀螺是新一代的光学陀螺仪，它的性能决定着惯性参照系统的精度。光纤陀螺的误差分为两大类。一类是有规律的，另一类是随机的。本文提出了两种新的用于光纤陀螺随机误差补偿的Ｋａｌｍａｎ滤波方案，考虑了两种随机模型：（Ⅰ）角速度变化为等随机的；（Ⅱ）角速度变化为等随机加速的。仿真结果表明，第二种方案对噪声起到了很好的抑制作用和滤波效果     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.