混合分数布朗运动环境下欧式期权定价

假设股票价格变化过程服从混合分数布朗运动,建立了混合分数布朗环境下支付连续红利的欧式股票期权的定价模型.利用混合分数布朗运动的It-公式,将支付连续红利的欧式股票期权的定价问题转化为一个偏微分方程,通过偏微分方程求解获得了混合分数布朗运动环境下支付连续红利的欧式股票看涨期权的定价公式.     

连续支付红利的跳—扩散模型交换期权定价

在假设股票连续支付红利,且股票价格过程服从Poisson跳—扩散过程的条件下,建立了股票价格行为模型,应用保险精算法给出了欧式交换期权的定价公式,推广了Merton关于期权定价的结果.     

基于跳-分形模型的美式看涨期权定价

假设股票变化过程服从跳一分形布朗运动,根据风险中性定价原理对股票发生跳跃次数的收益求条件期望现值推导出M次离散支付红利的美式看涨期权解析定价方程,并使用外推加速法求出当M趋于无穷时方程的二重、三重正态积分多项式表达,依此计算连续支付红利美式看涨期权价值.数值模拟表明通常仅需二重正态积分多项式能产生精确价值,而在极实值状态下则需三重正态积分多项式才能满足,结合两种多项式可以编出有效数字程序评价支付红利的美式看涨期权.     

鞅分析在具有红利支付的n次幂型欧式期权定价中的应用

本文探讨了鞅分析在具有红利支付的n次幂型欧式期权定价中的应用,即用鞅分析的技巧与方法研究了在标的资产服从分数布朗运动的条件下具有红利支付的n次幂型欧式期权定价问题,并获得了其公式。丰富了已有期权定价结果,使期权定价公式更有利于实际的应用。     

基于混合规避策略的期权定价及其数值分析

考虑现实市场中红利的存在、波动率等参数随时间变化以及交易时间不连续产生的对冲风险不可忽略,研究离散时间、支付红利条件下基于混合规避策略的期权定价模型.由平均自融资-极小方差规避策略得到相应欧式看涨期权定价方程,并且分别使用偏微分方法和概率论方法得到统一的闭形解.数值分析表明,与经典的期权定价模型相比,新模型中的期权价格更接近对冲成本.     

随机支付红利的跳-扩散模型的期权定价

假设股票随机支付红利,且红利的大小与支付红利时刻及股票价格有关,并假设股票价格过程服从跳—扩散模型(其中跳跃过程为Poisson过程)的条件下,建立了股票价格行为模型,应用保险精算法给出了欧式看涨和看跌期权的定价公式,推广了Merton关于期权定价的结果。     

支付连续红利的欧式和美式期权定价问题的研究

本文从投资策略的角度出发,针对支付连续红利欧式和美式期权,通过构造等价鞅测度,进而构造出最小保值策略即复制策略,由此得到相应的期权的一般定价公式,并在此基础上运用概率求期望和方程代换这两种方法推导出带红利标准欧式看涨期权的定价B-S公式.     

基于CEV过程带交易费的脆弱期权定价的数值算法

主要研究基于CEV过程且支付交易费的脆弱期权定价的数值计算问题.首先通过构造无风险投资组合,导出了基于CEV过程且支付交易费用的脆弱期权定价的偏微分方程模型;其次应用有限差分方法将定价模型离散化,并设计数值算法;最后以看跌期权为例进行数值试验,分析各定价参数对看跌期权价值的影响.     

分数布朗运动环境下欧式幂期权的定价

本文主要讨论了标的资产受多个分数布朗运动影响的欧式幂期权定价问题:基于风险中性概率测度,给出了在有红利支付且无风险利率及红利率为非随机函数的情况下的两类欧式幂期权定价公式,并分别求出了涨跌欧式幂期权的平价关系.     

连续支付红利的Black-Scholes期权定价模型的新解法

本文研究了期权定价模型的求解.利用梅林变换和傅利叶变换技巧,得到了连续支付红利的Black-Scholes期权定价模型的一新解法.     

分形布朗运动下有交易成本的外汇期权定价

研究了有交易成本的分形Black-Scholes外汇期权定价问题.基于汇率的分形布朗运动分布假设,运用分形布朗运动的性质和随机微积分方法,得到了欧式外汇期权价格所满足的偏微分方程.最后,建立离散时间条件下的非线性期权定价模型,并且通过解期权价格的偏微分方程给出了有交易成本的欧式外汇期权定价公式.     

离散分红下障碍期权的间接级数展开定价方法

人们投资股票市场的最大动力,除了从股票本身的升值中获利,还包括收益分红.提出了带有离散分红的障碍期权的一种新型的近似方法,以向上敲出看涨障碍期权为例,固定分红的次数,通过泰勒级数展开得到关于关键变量的仿射函数,给出了一个只带有一维积分的定价公式,提高了计算速度.该方法还可以用于回望期权等其它衍生品的定价,对在市场上进行期权交易有一定指导意义.     

Pricing of general European options on discrete dividend-paying assets with jump-diffusion dynamics

Stocks regularly pay dividends at discrete intervals of time while statistical evidence indicates the existence of small “jumps” in the stock price dynamics. In this paper, we find closed-form solutions for the valuation of European options when the underlying asset is modeled by a jump-diffusion process and pays discrete or continuous dividends. The formula is very general and can be used with any specification on the distribution of the jump. Moreover, the formula is written in terms of the Black–Scholes formula with no jumps or dividends and thus indicates the effect of the jumps and the effect of the inclusion of discrete (or continuous) dividends on the price of the option.     

分数布朗运动和泊松过程共同驱动下的择好期权定价

本文讨论两资产择好期权的定价问题。在风险中性假设下,建立了两资产价格过程遵循分数布朗运动和带非时齐Poisson跳跃—扩散过程的择好期权定价模型,应用期权的保险精算法,给出了相应的择好期权的定价公式。     

A BLACK－SCHOLES FORMULA FOR OPTIONPRICINGWITHDIVIDENDS

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A BLACK-SCHOLES FORMULA FOR OPTION PRICING WITH DIVIDENDS

Abstract. We obtain a Black-Scholes formula for the arbitrage-free pricing of Eu-ropean Call options with constant coefficients when the underlylng stock generatesdividends. To hedge the Call option, we will always borrow money from bank. We seethe influence of the dividend term on the option pricing via the comparison theoremof BSDE(backward stochastic di~erential equation [5], [7]). We also consider the option pricing problem in terms of the borrowing rate R whichis not equal to the interest rate r. The corresponding Black-Sdxoles formula is given.We notice that it is in fact the borrowing rate that plays the role in the pricing formula.     

Pricing Parisian down-and-in options

In this paper, we price American-style Parisian down-and-in call options under the Black–Scholes framework. Usually, pricing an American-style option is much more difficult than pricing its European-style counterpart because of the appearance of the optimal exercise boundary in the former. Fortunately, the optimal exercise boundary associated with an American-style Parisian knock-in option only appears implicitly in its pricing partial differential equation (PDE) systems, instead of explicitly as in the case of an American-style Parisian knock-out option. We also recognize that the “moving window” technique developed by Zhu and Chen (2013) for pricing European-style Parisian up-and-out call options can be adopted to price American-style Parisian knock-in options as well. In particular, we obtain a simple analytical solution for American-style Parisian down-and-in call options and our new formula is written in terms of four double integrals, which can be easily computed numerically.     

依赖时间参数的几种有固定执行价格的亚式期权定价

本文在假定标的资产模型依赖时间参数（即无风险利率,标的资产的期望收益率,波动率及红利率）,利用已建立的亚式期权定价模型,讨论了上限型期权、抵付型期权、双向型期权等,得到相应的期权定价解析公式．     

The discontinuous Galerkin method for discretely observed Asian options

Asian options represent an important subclass of the path-dependent contracts that are identified by payoff depending on the average of the underlying asset prices over the prespecified period of option lifetime. Commonly, this average is observed at discrete dates, and also, early exercise features can be admitted. As a result, analytical pricing formulae are not always available. Therefore, some form of a numerical approximation is essential for efficient option valuation. In this paper, we study a PDE model for pricing discretely observed arithmetic Asian options with fixed as well as floating strike for both European and American exercise features. The pricing equation for such options is similar to the Black-Scholes equation with 1 underlying asset, and the corresponding average appears only in the jump conditions across the sampling dates. The objective of the paper is to present the comprehensive methodological concept that forms and improves the valuation process. We employ a robust numerical procedure based on the discontinuous Galerkin approach arising from the piecewise polynomial generally discontinuous approximations. This technique enables a simple treatment of discrete sampling by incorporation of jump conditions at each monitoring date. Moreover, an American early exercise constraint is directly handled as an additional nonlinear source term in the pricing equation. The proposed solving procedure is accompanied by an empirical study with practical results compared to reference values.