Q_p上的共轭温度系

本文用于构造p-adic共轭温度系.首先,说明了热核及其Hilbert变换所适合的估计,描述了它们的正则性.并且对热核及其Hilbert变换在各个方向的导数进行了估计.然后,利用热核的卷积理论,得到了共轭温度系的边值特性.最后,通过共轭温度系解释了Hardy空间.     

环的广义斜导子

设R是一个半素环, RF(resp．Q)是它的左Martindale商环(对称Martindale 商环),K是R的一个本质理想,则K上的每一个广义斜导子μ能被唯一地扩展到RF和Q 上．设R是一个素环,K是R的一个本质理想,μ是K上的一个广义斜导子且α为其伴随自同构,d为其伴随斜导子,如果存在n≥0,使得对任意的x∈K都有μ(x)n=0,那么μ=0．     

The Topological Structure of Subseries Convergence

Let E be an abstract set, G be an Abelian topological group, FEG and be afamily of subsets of F. Let the sequence {xj}E be subseries aF convergent. In this paper,we present a sufficient and necessary condition for {xj} to be also subseries convergent in thetopology of uniform convergence on the sets in ,     

Boundedness for the Singular Integral with Variable Kernel and Fractional Differentiation on Weighted Morrey Spaces

Let T be the singular integral operator with variable kernel, T*be the adjoint of T and T~#be the pseudo-adjoint of T. Let T_1T_2 be the product of T_1 and T_2, T_1? T_2 be the pseudo product of T_1 and T_2. In this paper, we establish the boundedness for commutators of these operators and the fractional differentiation operator Dγon the weighted Morrey spaces.     

Modelling either-or relations in integer programming

Logical relations occur frequently in integer programming problems and are modelled by introducing binary variables in association with linear expressions. Applications requiring constraints involving precedence, exclusion, implication and other conditions give rise to the logical relations OR and IMPLIES in the models. These relations will be considered in this paper from a modelling point of view and formulations investigated for situations where the logical variables link sets of integer variables. Valid inequalities (cuts) that can be added to a model will be developed for a number of the formulations and the computational benefits of these cuts will be considered from an experimental point of view by considering the performance of sets of problem instances. New formulations and combinations of older established formulations will be considered. It will be contended that tight formulations may not always be the most successful.     

非线性动力系统中两鞍-结分岔点间非稳定曲线的确定

采用将伪弧长延拓法与Poincaré映射法相结合的方法,确定非自治动力系统中两鞍-结分岔点间非稳定曲线,并对采用一般延拓法时出现的奇异性进行了证明。该方法引入了一正则化方程,避免了在求解过程中出现的奇异问题,并给出了相应的迭代格式。在曲线的延拓过程中,由于存在两个延拓方向,为保证将曲线延拓出来,给出了一种确定切线方向的方法,该方法在分析非线性振动系统中的双稳态现象等问题是很有效的。     

算子张量积及C_2上的初等算子

本文给出了形如的张量积算子成为自伴算子，Ｃ＿ｐ类算子，有限秩算子及一秩算子的充分必要条件，特别，作为应用，得到Ｈｉｌｂｅｒｔ－Ｓｃｈｍｉｄｔ类Ｃ＿２（Ｈ）上初等算子成为自伴算子，Ｃ＿ｐ类算子的充分必要条件．     

带三角分解李代数的赋值模

设F是特征零的域，L是F上的带三角分解的李代数，L^-是相应的Loop代数．本文将定义L^-上赋值模的概念，并给出其不可约模的张量积是不可约模的等价条件．     

Using origami boxes to explore concepts of geometry and calculus

The purpose of this classroom note is to provide an example of how a simple origami box can be used to explore important concepts of geometry and calculus. This article describes how an origami box can be folded, then it goes on to describe how its volume and surface area can be calculated. Finally, it describes how the box could be folded to maximize the surface area and the volume.     

关于有界线性算子的非紧测度的若干性质

利用非紧测度在商空间B(X,Y)/K(X,Y)上构造了一个范数,指出这一范数可由B(X,Y)上的某一范数生成.并且X或Y是Hilbert空间时,B(X,Y)/K(X,Y)上赋于这种范数时是完备的.另外,还建立了非紧测度与熵数,近似数之间的一些联系.     

弹性力学的Lagrange形式：用Routh方法建立弹性有限变形问题的基本方程

将弹性有限变形问题纳入Lagrange力学的理论体系中，并用经典力学中业已存在的Routh方法构建了有限变形平面应变问题和有限变形平面应力问题的基本微分方程，讨论了有限变形大挠度问题vonkarman方程中存在的矛盾进而提出了两种改进方案．     

MV-代数上的度量结构及其在多值逻辑中的应用

设M是一个MV-代数,Ω是从MV-代数M到MV-单位区间的全体赋值之集,μ是Ω上的概率测度.本文基于μ在M中引入了元素的尺寸和元素对之间的相似度概念,并由此在M上建立了度量结构.给出了MV-代数上的度量结构在多值逻辑中的一些应用.     

群分次环和Morita等价

设Ｒ是Ｇ－分次环，Ｈ是Ｇ的子群，本文通过构造两个Ｍｏｒｉｔａｃｏｎｔｅｘｔ，给出了环Ｂ｛Ｈ｝Ｍｏｒｉｔａ等价于Ｒ＿Ｈ，Ｒ＃Ｇ￣＊Ｍｏｒｉｔａ等价于Ｒ＿Ｈ＃Ｈ￣＊的充分必要条件．     

The Advantages of Fuzzy Optimization Models in Practical Use

Classical mathematical programming models require well-defined coefficients and right hand sides. In order to avoid a non satisfying modeling usually a broad information gathering and processing is necessary. In case of real problems some model parameters can be only roughly estimated. While in case of classical models the vague data is replaced by "average data", fuzzy models offer the opportunity to model subjective imaginations of the decision maker as precisely as a decision maker will be able to describe it. Thus the risk of applying a wrong model of the reality and selecting solutions which do not reflect the real problem can be clearly reduced. The modeling of real problems by means of deterministic and stochastic models requires extensive information processing. On the other hand we know that an optimum solution is finally defined only by few restrictions. Especially in case of larger systems we notice afterwards that most of the information is useless. The dilemma of data processing is due to the fact that first we have to calculate the solution in order to define, whether the information must be well-defined or whether vague data may be sufficient. Based on multicriteria programming problems it should be demonstrated that the dilemma of data processing in case of real programming problems can be handled adequately by modeling them as fuzzy system combined with an interactive problem-solving. Describing the real problem by means of a fuzzy system first of all only the available information or such information which can be achieved easily will be considered. Then we try to develop an optimum solution. With reference to the cost-benefit relation further information can be gathered in order to describe the solution more precisely. Furthermore it should be pointed out that some interactive fuzzy solution algorithms, e.g. FULPAL provide the opportunity to solve mixed integer multicriteria programming models as well.     

Algorithms for part and machine selection in flexible manufacturing systems

Deciding whether FMS technology is viable for a given application, and if so, what machines should comprise the FMS and what parts should be produced on it, can be a difficult task. Manual methods suffice only for situations where a small number of FMS-type machines are to be considered and less than a few dozen candidate parts are to be chosen from. When both machines and parts are to be selected from a larger number of candidates, manual methods become cumbersome and time consuming, and computer-based decision aids become a necessity. This paper gives an overview of the required decision process, and then focuses on those stages for which computer-based decision aids can be used effectively. Particular decision aids are described, and case studies are cited to illustrate their motivation and use.     

Witt型单李超代数

设F是特征p〉2的域,A是F上结合的超交换的代数,D是域为F上A的超交换的导子.设A×D=A[D]为Witt型李超代数.从环论的角度得到了Witt型李超代数为单代数的充分必要条件.     

Boole代数上的度量结构及其在命题逻辑中的应用

设B是一个Boole代数, Ω是从B到Boole代数{0,1}的全体同态之集,μ是Ω上的概率测度.本文基于μ在B中引入了元素的尺寸概念以及元素对之间的相似度概念,并由此在B上建立了度量结构.作为应用,本文改进了新近提出的命题逻辑中的近似推理理论.     

一些同余问题的例外集合

利用特征和与指数和的估计,研究了一些同余问题的例外集合.具体来说,设p为充分大的素数,集合Y■Zp,正整数N相似文献   

A new class of three-variable orthogonal polynomials and their recurrences relations

A new class of three-variable orthogonai polynomials,defined as eigenfunctions of a second order PDE operator,is studied.These polynomials are orthogonal over a curved tetrahedron region, which can be seen as a mapping from a traditional tetrahedron,and can be taken as an extension of the 2-D Steiner domain.The polynomials can be viewed as Jacobi polynomials on such a domain.Three- term relations are derived explicitly.The number of the individual terms,involved in the recurrences relations,are shown to be independent on the total degree of the polynomials.The numbers now are determined to be five and seven,with respect to two conjugate variables z,(?) and a real variable r, respectively.Three examples are discussed in details,which can be regarded as the analogues of the Chebyshev polynomials of the first and the second kinds,and Legendre polynomials.     

Optimal induced norm computation of discrete <Emphasis Type="Italic">H</Emphasis><Subscript>∞</Subscript> control systems with time-delays

Time-delays in state or control can never be eliminated in many discrete systems, like computer controlled systems. Introducing an extended state vector, the original equations with time-delays can be transformed into standard equations without time-delays. Then the theory and methods of usual discrete system can be applied. Based on analogies between structural mechanics and optimal control theory, the optimal norm corresponding to the fundamental frequency of structural vibration, which is a Rayleigh-quotient problem, can be solved by extended Wittrick–Williams algorithm. Numerical results disclose that the optimal norm does not increase monotonously with time-delays and can be decreased effectively by selecting appropriate time delays.