算子矩阵的单值扩张性质的判定

H表示无限维可分的复Hilbert空间,B(H)为H上的有界线性算子的全体.若对于复数域C中任意一个开集U,满足方程(T-λI)f(λ)=0(任给λ∈U)的唯一的解析函数f:U→H为零函数,称算子T具有单值延拓性质(简记为T∈(SVEP)).若对任意一个紧算子K,T+K都满足单值延拓性质,称T∈B(H)满足单值延拓性质的稳定性.给出了2×2上三角算子矩阵满足单值延拓性质的稳定性的特征.     

渐近纠缠算子单值扩张性质的等价性

算子T∈B(H)称作有单值扩张性质,若对任意一个开集U■C,满足方程(T-λI)f(λ)=0(λ∈U)的唯一的解析函数为零函数.显然,当int σ_p(T)=时,T有单值扩张性质,其中σ_p(T)为T的点谱.本文给出了渐近纠缠算子单值扩张性质的稳定性的等价条件,同时研究了2×2上三角算子矩阵的单值扩张性质的稳定性.     

反对角算子矩阵及其平方的(ω)性质的摄动

设H为复的无限维可分的Hilbert空间,B(H)为H上的有界线性算子的全体.若σ_a(T)\σ_(ea)(T)=π_(00)(T),则称T∈B(H)满足(ω)性质,其中σ_a(T)和σ_(ea)(T)分别表示算子T的逼近点谱和本质逼近点谱,π_(00)(T)={λ∈isoσ(T):0dimN(T-λI)∞}.T∈B(H)称为满足(ω)性质的摄动,若对任意的紧算子K,T+K满足(ω)性质.本文证明了反对角算子矩阵及其平方具有(ω)性质的摄动的等价性.     

上三角算子矩阵Browder定理的稳定性

令H为无限维且复可分的Hilbert空间,B(H)为H上的有界线性算子全体.若T∈B(H)满足σ_w(T)=σ_b(T),则称T有Browder定理,其中σ_ω(T)和σ_b(T)分别表示算子T的Weyl谱和Borwder谱;对任意的紧算子K∈B(H),若T+K有Browder定理,则称T满足Browder定理的稳定性.给出了2-阶上三角算子矩阵的平方满足Borwder定理的稳定性的充要条件.     

一致可逆性质及广义(ω)性质的摄动

Hilbert空间算子T∈B(H)称为是一致可逆的,若对任意的S∈B(H),TS与ST的可逆性相同.本文中根据一致可逆性质定义了一个新的谱集,用该谱集来研究广义(ω)性质的稳定性,即考虑了Hilbert空间上有界线性算子的有限秩摄动、幂零摄动以及Riesz摄动的广义(ω)性质.之后研究了能分解成有限个正规算子乘积的一类算子的广义(ω)性质的稳定性.     

Weyl型定理的稳定性

称Hilbert空间算子T∈B(H)满足a-Browder定理,如果σ_a(T)\σ_(aw)(T)=π_(00)~a(T),其中σ_a(T)和σ_(aw)(T)分别表示逼近点谱和Weyl本性逼近点谱,π_(00)~a(T)={λ∈isoσ_a(T),0dim N(T-λI)∞}.如果σ_a(T)\σ_(aw)(T)=π_(00)~A(T),称T满足a-Weyl定理.如果对所有的紧算子K,T+K都满足a-Browder定理(a-Weyl定理),则称T关于a-Browder定理(a-Weyl定理)是稳定性的.该文研究了a-Browder定理和a-Weyl定理的稳定性,给出了算子满足a-Browder定理和a-Weyl定理紧扰动的等价刻画.     

解析余亚正规算子的α-Weyl定理

若T有单值延伸性且T为reguloid算子,则Weyl定理对f(T)成立,其中f∈H(σ(T)),而当T~*有单值延伸性且T是reguloid算子,α-Weyl定理对f(T)成立,其中,f∈H(σ(T)),作为定理应用,我们证明了Weyl定理对解析M-亚正规算子成立,α-Weyl定理对解析余亚正规算子成立。     

B(H)上保投影的映射

设P(H)表示复Hilbert空间H上的所有正交投影且dimH2.本文证明了满射Φ:B(H)→B(H)满足A-λB∈P(H)(?)Φ(A)-λΦ(B)∈P(H)的充要条件是存在酉算子U:H→H使得对任意A∈B(H),有Φ(A)=UAU*,或者存在共轭酉算子U:H→H使得对任意A∈B(H),有Φ(A)=UA*U*.     

A-XGY的Moore-Penrose逆的表示

<正>设H,K,H_1,H_2为Hilbert空间,B(H,K)为从H到K上的有界线性算子的全体.B(H,H)缩写为B(H).设A∈B(H,K).R(A),N(A)分别表示A的值域和零空间.若B∈B(K,H)满足方程ABA=A,则称B为A的{1}-逆,记作A~-.满足方程ABA=A,BAB=B的有界线性算子B称为A的广义逆,记作A~+.若B∈B(K,H)满足下列方程     

代数Paranormal算子的谱

若任给x∈H,‖Tx‖~2≤‖T~2x‖·‖x‖,T∈B(H)称为是一个paranormal算子.T∈B(H)称为代数paranormal算子,若存在非常值复值多项式p,使得p(T)为para- normal算子.本文利用代数paranormal算子的谱集的特点,研究了代数paranormal算子以及该算子的拟仿射变换的Weyl型定理.     

重单值扩张算子的谱结构与拟相似

本文证明了,若T是重单值扩张算子,则若T1是重单值扩张（C）算子,T2是任一有界线性算子,T1与T2拟相似,则σe（T1）＝σk（T1）σk（T2）＝σe（T2）     

算子空间中秩一算子的稠密性

设u是Hilbert空间上的σ-弱闭算子空间,称u具有性质（P）,如果u中秩－算子生成的子空间在u中是σ－弱稠密的,称u具有扩张性质（P）,如果u以及包含u的每个σ－弱闭子空间都具有性质（P）,本文研究了性质（P）和扩张性质（P）,给出了它们的等从描述。     

SVEP and compact perturbations

Let H be a complex separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space. In this paper, we prove that an operator T acting on H is a norm limit of those operators with single-valued extension property (SVEP for short) if and only if T^?, the adjoint of T, is quasitriangular. Moreover, if T^? is quasitriangular, then, given an ε>0, there exists a compact operator K on H with ‖K‖<ε such that T+K has SVEP. Also, we investigate the stability of SVEP under (small) compact perturbations. We characterize those operators for which SVEP is stable under (small) compact perturbations.     

On the J-Normal Extensions of Operators

A bounded linear operator T acting on a Hilbert space H is said to be J- subnormal with order n if on some \Pi _n-Pontrjagin space \Pi containing H, there exists a bounded J-normal operator \tilde T such that \tilde Tf=Tf for every f in H and that \Pi is spanned by the elements of the form $\tilde T^{*k}f$, where f \in H and k = 0, 1, 2,\cdots. Let H be a Hilbert space and let I7 be in B(H). The main purpose of this paper is to prove that the following statements are equivalent: (1) Tis J-subnormal with order n; (2) For each non-negative integer r and for each set {x_ik: i, k = 0, 1,\cdots, r} of elements of H, the Hermitian form $\sum\limits_{i,j,k,l=0}^r(T^jx_ik,T^ix_jl)\alpha_ik\bar \alpha_jl$ has at most n negative squares, and for at least one choice of r and {x_ik}, it has exactly n negative squares; (3) The operator function is quasi-positive befinite with order n in the complex plane. This result is an extension of the theorems of Halmos and Bram,     

A Local Functional Calculus and Related Results on the Single-Valued Extension Property

We study the local functional calculus of an operator T having the single-valued extension property. We consider a vector f(T, v) for an analytic function f on a neighborhood of the local spectrum of a vector v with respect to T and show that the local spectrum of v and the local spectrum of f(T, v)are equal with the possible exception of points of the local spectrum of v that are zeros of f, that is, we show that s_T \sigma_{T} (v) is equal to s_T \sigma_{T} (f(T,v)) union the set of zeros of f on s_T \sigma_{T} (v). This local functional calculus extends the Riesz functional calculus for operators. For an analytic function f on a neighborhood of s \sigma (T), we use the above mentioned proposition to obtain proofs of the results that if T has the single-valued extension property, then f(T) also has the single-valued extension property, and conversely if f is not constant on each connected component of a neighborhood of s \sigma (T) and f(T) has the singlevalued extension property, then T also does.     

COMPOSITION OPERATORS ON ANALYTIC VECTOR-VALUED NEVANLINNA CLASSES

Let φ be an analytic self-map of the complex unit disk and X a Banach space. This paper studies the action of composition operator Cφ： f→foφ on the vector-valued Nevanlinna classes N（X） and Na（X）. Certain criteria for such operators to be weakly compact are given. As a consequence, this paper shows that the composition operator Cφ is weakly compact on N（X） and Na（X） if and only if it is weakly compact on the vector-valued Hardy space H^1 （X） and Bergman space B1（X） respectively.     

Approximate Identities for Ideals of Segal Algebras on A Compact Group

We show that every closed ideal of a Segal algebra on a compact group admits a central approximate identity which has the property, called condition (U), that the induced multiplication operators converge to the identity operator uniformly on compact sets of the ideal. This result extends a known one due to H. Reiter who has considered the problem under the condition that the Segal algebra is symmetric. We prove further that a closed right ideal of a Segal algebra on a compact group admits a left approximate identity satisfying condition (U) if and only if it is approximately complemented as a subspace of the Segal algebra; if in addition the Segal algebra is symmetric, then a closed left ideal admits a right approximate identity satisfying condition (U) if and only if it is approximately complemented.     

阿贝尔群被超-(循环或有限)群的可裂扩张(Ⅰ)

设F是由f(p)所局部定义的可解群系,G∈F,A是ZG-模.我们称A的一个p-主因子U/V在G中是F-中心的,如果G/CG(U/V)∈f(p).否则称U/V在G中是非中心的.本文证明了:设G是超-(有限或循环)的局部可解群,A是Artinian ZG-模且所有的不可约ZG-因子都是有限的;F为由f(p)所局部定义的局部可解群系,且对任意的p∈π,f(p)≠φ,f(∞) f(p).如果G∈F,且A的所有不可约ZG-因子在G中均是F-非中心的,则A被G的扩张在A上共轭可裂..