环Z/pkZ上s次幂等矩阵及矩阵的加权广义逆

设R=Z/pkZ是模pk的有限局部环,其中p是素数,k>1,p≠2.本文确定了R上n阶s(s≥3)次幂等矩阵的伪标准形,得到了R上n阶矩阵A的加权{ , }-广义逆矩阵的计数定理.     

About the generalized LM-inverse and the weighted Moore-Penrose inverse

The recursive method for computing the generalized LM-inverse of a constant rectangular matrix augmented by a column vector is proposed in Udwadia and Phohomsiri (2007) [16] and [17]. The corresponding algorithm for the sequential determination of the generalized LM-inverse is established in the present paper. We prove that the introduced algorithm for computing the generalized LM-inverse and the algorithm for the computation of the weighted Moore-Penrose inverse developed by Wang and Chen (1986) in [23] are equivalent algorithms. Both of the algorithms are implemented in the present paper using the package MATHEMATICA. Several rational test matrices and randomly generated constant matrices are tested and the CPU time is compared and discussed.     

关于环上长方矩阵的加权群可逆性

研究任意环上长方矩阵的加权群逆和加权（1,5）-逆。利用矩阵分解,得到了长方矩阵积的加权群逆存在的一些等价条件和计算方法及任意环上长方矩阵的加权（1,5）-逆的刻画表达式。得到的定理推广了有关方阵群逆和（1,5）-逆的相关结果。结果还可适合应用于加法范畴中的态射。     

A generalization of biorthogonal systems based on Drazin inverse

In this paper, the transformations of generating systems of Euclidean space are examined in connection with the Drazin inverse of their Gram matrices and the notion of biorthogonal systems is generalized. The results obtained in this paper can be considered as the extension of some recent results concerning Moore-Penrose biorthogonal systems and reflexiveg-inverse systems in Euclidean spaces.     

Pseudo core inverses in rings with involution

Let R be a ring with involution. In this paper, we introduce a new type of generalized inverse called pseudo core inverse in R. The notion of core inverse was introduced by Baksalary and Trenkler for matrices of index 1 in 2010 and then it was generalized to an arbitrary ?-ring case by Raki?, Din?i? and Djordjevi? in 2014. Our definition of pseudo core inverse extends the notion of core inverse to elements of an arbitrary index in R. Meanwhile, it generalizes the notion of core-EP inverse, introduced by Manjunatha Prasad and Mohana for matrices in 2014, to the case of ?-ring. Some equivalent characterizations for elements in R to be pseudo core invertible are given and expressions are presented especially in terms of Drazin inverse and {1,3}-inverse. Then, we investigate the relationship between pseudo core inverse and other generalized inverses. Further, we establish several properties of the pseudo core inverse. Finally, the computations for pseudo core inverses of matrices are exhibited.     

环Z/p~kZ上矩阵广义逆的拓展

设R=Z/pkZ(其中k>1,p是一个奇素数),A是R上一个给定的可相似对角化的n阶矩阵.利用组合方法和有限局部环上的矩阵方法,讨论了矩阵A的拓展广义逆,得到了矩阵A的拓展广义逆存在的充要条件和一些的计数定理.     

交换环上三角矩阵模间的线性保持映射(英文)

本文研究了交换环上三角矩阵模间的线性保持问题.利用矩阵计算技巧和局部化技巧,刻画了上三角矩阵T_n(R)上分别保持立方幂等,{1}逆,{1,2}逆和群逆的所有R模自同构集合中的元素,其中R是交换环.     

局部环上幂等矩阵线性组合广义逆之间的关系

设R是2为单位的局部环.研究了R上三个两两可换的n阶非零幂等矩阵的线性组合广义逆之间的包含关系,确定了R上一类特殊矩阵广义逆的列表算法.利用这种列表算法和相关的矩阵理论,得到了这些矩阵线性组合广义逆之间的包含关系的充要条件,推广了矩阵自反广义逆的逆反律的相关结果.     

Quantale矩阵的广义逆及其正定性

给出Quantale矩阵{1}-广义逆的一种刻划以及存在的条件,给出Quantale矩阵M-P广义逆的定义,讨论Quantale矩阵M-P广义逆的若干性质,得到Quantale矩阵M-P广义逆的具体形式.引入Quantale矩阵正定性的概念,研究交换幂等Quantale上矩阵正定的一些性质,得到交换幂等Quantale上矩阵正定的一些等价刻画.     

Recursive Formulas for the Generalized LM-Inverse of a Matrix

In this paper, we present recursive formulas for the sequential determination of the generalized LM-inverse of a general matrix. The formulas are developed for a matrix augmented by a column. These formulas are particularized to obtain also recursive relations for the generalized L-inverse of a general matrix augmented by a column.     

加强P除环上自共轭矩阵的几个定理

证明了如果Ｏ是加强Ｐ－除环,则为实封闭域．利用该结果还讨论了加强Ｐ一除环上自共轭矩阵的正定性．     

局部环上矩阵广义逆半群的子集及其性质

设R是一个局部环,A是一个可相似对角化的n阶矩阵.利用矩阵方法研究了环R上矩阵A的广义逆半群的子集,得到了其做成正规子群的条件和其中元素可逆的条件,也得到了矩阵广义逆半群的一些性质.     

非交换主理想整环上三矩阵乘积的Moore-Penrose逆的倒换顺序律

本文研究非交换主理想整环R上三矩阵乘积M-P逆的倒序律成立的刻划问题文中阐述R上矩阵的秩的定义,并利用R上矩阵与 R所嵌入的商除环K上矩阵的秩之间的关系,把文[2]中复矩阵的主要结果直至推广到R上,得到了倒序律成立的若干个刻划.     

ON THE ｛2｝－INVERSE AND SOME ORDERING PROPERTIES OF NONNEGATIVE DEFINITE MATRICES

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Generalized inverses of tensors via a general product of tensors

We define the {i}-inverse (i = 1, 2, 5) and group inverse of tensors based on a general product of tensors. We explore properties of the generalized inverses of tensors on solving tensor equations and computing formulas of block tensors. We use the {1}-inverse of tensors to give the solutions of a multilinear system represented by tensors. The representations for the {1}-inverse and group inverse of some block tensors are established.     

因式分解广义逆

在因式分解范畴中定义态射的因式分解广义逆,给出了它的显形式,讨论了其唯一性.应用于范畴C^m×n中,态射A:m→n的满秩分解(A₁,r,A₂)可刻划A的具有指定值域和零空间的(1,2)逆,并给出了具有指定值域和零空间的(1,2)逆表成因式分解广义逆的充要条件.     

交换环上严格上三角矩阵的广义李三导子(英文)

本文研究了交换环R上所有n×n严格上三角矩阵构成的李代数N(n,R)(n≥5)上广义李三导子.利用矩阵技巧,证明了N(n,R)(n≥5)上任意广义李三导子为一李三导子与一位似映射的和.对于N(n,R)(n≥3)上广义李导子,得出类似结果.     

Forward order law for the generalized inverses of multiple matrix product

The generalized inverses have many important applications in the aspects of theoretic research and numerical computations and therefore they were studied by many authors. In this paper we get some necessary and sufficient conditions of the forward order law for 1-inverse of multiple matrices productsA =A ₁ A ₂ … A _n by using the maximal rank of generalized Schur complement.     

Boolean designs and self-dual matroids

A proper splitting of a rectangular matrix A is one of the form A = M ? N, where A and M have the same range and null spaces. This concept was introduced by R. Plemmons as a means of generalizing to rectangular and singular matrices the concept of a regular splitting of a nonsingular matrix as introduced by R. Varga. In consideration of the linear system Ax=b, A. Berman and R. Plemmons used a proper splitting of A into M ? N and showed that the iteration x⁽ⁱ⁺¹⁾=M⁺Nx⁽ⁱ⁾+M⁺b converges to A⁺b, the best least-squares solution to the system, if and only if the spectral radius of M⁺N is less than one. The purpose of this paper is to further develop the characteristics of proper splittings and to extend these previous results by replacing the Moore-Penrose generalized inverse with a least-squares g-inverse, a minimum-norm g-inverse, or a g-inverse. Also, some criteria are given for comparing convergence rates of M_i^?N_i, where A = M₁?N₁ = M₂?N₂, and a method is developed for constructing proper splittings of special types of matrices.     

Some properties of generalized intuitionistic fuzzy nilpotent matrices over distributive lattice

In this paper, the concept of lattice over generalized intuitionistic fuzzy matrices (GIFMs) are introduced and have shown that the set of GIFMs forms a distributive lattice. Some algebraic properties of generalized intuitionistic fuzzy matrices (GIFMs) are presented over distributive lattice. Also, some characteristics of generalized intuitionistic fuzzy nilpotent matrices (GIFNMs) are discussed over distributive lattice. Finally, the reduction of GIFNMs over distributive lattice are given with some properties.