锥方向高阶广义邻近导数及高阶Mond-Weir对偶(英文)

本文引入了集值映射的锥方向的高阶广义邻近导数.应用这种导数,构建了约束的集值优化问题的一种高阶Mond-Weir型对偶,并建立了相应的弱对偶,强对偶和逆对偶性,获得的结果推广了文献中的相应结论.     

关于半无限规划的对偶间隙

该文对半无限凸规划（Ｐ）提出了一个对偶问题（Ｄ１），证明了（Ｄ１）与（Ｐ）无对偶间隙当且仅当Ｌａｇｒａｎｇｅ对偶问题（Ｄ）与（Ｐ）之间无对偶间隙，作者还利用方向导数给出一个新的刻划鞍点准则的方法。     

拟不变凸集值优化的Kuhn-Tucker条件与Wolfe对偶

研究了拟不变凸集值优化最优性的Kuhn-Tucker条件及Wolfe型对偶问题．首先引进了alpha-阶G-拟不变凸集和alpha-阶S-拟不变凸集值函数的概念,由此研究了alpha-阶G-拟不变凸集所对应的伴随切锥及alpha-阶伴随导数的性质;最后,借助alpha-阶伴随切导数刻画了alpha-阶S-拟不变凸集值优化最优性的Kuhn-Tucker条件和Wolfe型对偶．     

广义向量变分不等式和广义对偶模型

研究实Banach空间中带有不等式约束的非光滑向量优化问题(VP).首先,借助下方向导数引进了广义Minty型向量变分不等式,并通过变分不等式来探讨问题(VP)的最优性条件.接着,利用函数的上次微分构造了不可微向量优化问题(VP)的广义对偶模型,并且在适当的弱凸性条件下建立了弱对偶定理.     

有资助的消费和最终资产的效用最大化

本文主要讨论带有随机资助过程的消费和终端财富效用最大化问题 .当对偶域为 (L∞) 时 ,利用对偶方法 ,求得问题的最优解对().     

带消失约束的区间值优化问题的最优性条件与对偶定理

本文考虑一类带消失约束的非光滑区间值优化问题(IOPVC)。在一定的约束条件下得到了问题(IOPVC)的LU最优解的必要和充分性最优性条件,研究了其与Mond-Weir型对偶模型和Wolfe型对偶模型之间的弱对偶,强对偶和严格逆对偶定理,并给出了一些例子来阐述我们的结果。     

非光滑多目标规划的二阶充分性

本文给出了古典方向导数的一、二阶定义，借助于平均值理论给出非光滑多目标规划的二阶充分性条件。     

半无限规划与方向导数

本文对半无限凸规划提出一个用方向导数表述的对偶问题，其对偶间隙为零．     

广义I型连通级小极大分式问题的对偶

在I型弧连通和广义I型弧连通假设下,建立了极大极小分式优化问题的对偶模型,并提出了弱对偶定理、强对偶定理和严格逆对偶定理.     

非可微多目标优化问题的高阶逆对偶定理

在锥约束非可微多目标优化问题Mond-Weir型高阶弱对偶定理的基础上,利用Fritz-John型必要条件,在没有任何约束品性条件下给出了逆对偶定理.最后,考虑了特殊情况,研究了单目标情况下对偶问题的逆对偶定理.     

Existence of Solutions for the Dirichlet Problem with Superlinear Nonlinearities

In this paper we establish the existence of nontrivial solutions to

On co-semihereditary rings

A ringR is left co-semihereditary (strongly left co-semihereditary) if every finitely cogenerated factor of a finitely cogenerated (arbitrary) injective leftR-module is injective. A left co-semihereditary ring, which is not strongly left co-semihereditary, is given to answer a question of Miller and Tumidge in the negative. If _R U _S defines a Morita duality,R is proved to be left co-semihereditary (left semihereditmy) if and only ifS is right semihereditary (right co-semihereditary). Assuming thatS⩾R is an almost excellent extension,S is shown to be (strongly) right co-semihereditary if and only ifR is (strongly) right co-semihereditary. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.     

Multilinear programming: Duality theories

A type of nonlinear programming problem, called multilinear, whose objective function and constraints involve the variables through sums of products is treated. It is a rather straightforward generalization of the linear programming problem. This, and the fact that such problems have recently been encountered in several fields of application, suggested their study, with particular emphasis on the analogies between them and linear problems. This paper develops one such analogy, namely a duality concept which includes its linear counterpart as a special case and also retains essentially all of the desirable characteristics of linear duality theory. It is, however, found that a primal then has several duals. The duals are arrived at by way of a game which is closely associated with a multilinear programming problem, but which differs in some respects from those generally treated in game theory. Its generalizations may in fact be of interest in their own right.Professor J. Stoer and an anonymous reviewer made helpful comments on an earlier version of this paper. Those comments are greatly appreciated.     

广义幂级数环的Morita对偶

设A,B是有单位元的环, (S,≤)是有限生成的Artin的严格全序幺半群, AMB是双模.本文证明了双模[[AS,≤]][MS,≤][[BS,≤]]定义一个Morita对偶当且仅当 AMB定义一个Morita对偶且A是左noether的,B是右noether的.因此A上的广 义幂级数环[[AS,≤]]具有Morita对偶当且仅当A是左noether的且具有由双模AMB 诱导的Morita对偶,使得B是右noether的.     

Banach空间中线性算子的度量右逆

对无自反性假定的Banach空间,运用Banach空间几何方法,得到了闭稠定满射的线性算子(可以无界)的度量右逆的表达式,并给出了该度量右逆的存在性和连续性的充要条件.多方面拓广了Aubin J P和王玉文等人的相应结果.     

Methods for calculatingl p -minimum norm solutions of consistent linear systems

This paper describes, analyzes, and tests methods for solvingl _p -minimum norm problems of the form

Optimal natural dualities. II: General theory

A general theory of optimal natural dualities is presented, built on the test algebra technique introduced in an earlier paper. Given that a set of finitary algebraic relations yields a duality on a class of algebras , those subsets of which yield optimal dualities are characterised. Further, the manner in which the relations in are constructed from those in is revealed in the important special case that generates a congruence-distributive variety and is such that each of its subalgebras is subdirectly irreducible. These results are obtained by studying a certain algebraic closure operator, called entailment, definable on any set of algebraic relations on . Applied, by way of illustration, to the variety of Kleene algebras and to the proper subvarieties of pseudocomplemented distributive lattices, the theory improves upon and illuminates previous results.

     

正交类和相对Gorenstein模

在这篇论文中,我们研究了$\mathcal{A}$-Gorenstein投射模类和$\mathcal{A}$的左正交模类之间的关系,以及$\mathcal{A}$-Gorenstein内射模类和A的右正交模类之间的关系.我们得到了$\mathcal{A}$-Gorenstein投射模和$\mathcal{A}$-Gorenstein内射模的一些函子刻画.以完备对偶对为工具,我们讨论了$\mathcal{A}$-Gorenstein投射模和$\mathcal{B}$-Gorenstein平坦模之间的关系,并推广了一些已知结论.