数列{n/n／n!}极限的教学价值

给出数列(n)/(n)/(n!)极限的八种灵活新颖的求解方法,进一步讨论了它的教学价值.     

级数∞∑n=1nαsin(nβ)的收敛性

通过推导给出了使级数∞∑n=1nαsin(nβ)收敛的α与β的值.     

数列{n√n!/n}极限的简便求法

给出了数列{^n√n!/n}l的极限的一种简便求法。     

数列{((n!)~(1/n))/n)}极限的简便求法

给出了数列{((n!)~(1/n))/n)}的极限的一种简便求法     

数列[(n!)~(1/n)/n]的单调有界性及其极限

数列nn !n 是严格单调递减的 ,且有 1e 相似文献   

n维立方体

文[1]介绍了盖尔范德（I．M．Gelfand）所著《代数》一书中如何深入浅出地数出4维立方体的顶点数、边数和面数的方法．读后倍受启发,将这种思想方法推而广之,我们可以研究任意n维空间中的n维立方体,并得到一些较为一般性的结论．1n维空间的m维面．设有序实数（x1,x2,...,xn）表示n维空间中的一个点,则n维空间即为集合Vn=｛（x1,x2,...,x。）|其中xiεR,i=1,2,...,n）．若（x1,...,xn）中n个坐标均为常数,则表示n维空间中的一个点,可称为0维面．若（x1,...,xn）中有（n-1）个坐标为常数,只有一个坐标为变量,则表示n…     

二阶矩阵的n次方和n次方根

利用Chebyshev多项式讨论了二阶矩阵的n次方的各元素的表达式和其n次方根的存在条件.     

n元等比级数

定义了n元等比数列、n元等比级数,给出了它们的通项公式及前n项和.并解决了多元等比级数的敛散性问题,求出了多元等比级数的和.指出了多元等比数列及多元等比级数在特殊情况下与一元等比数列及一元等比级数的一致性.     

数列a_n=n(n+1)前n项和公式的三种推导方法

<正>在《数列》教学过程中,很多学生对数列a_n=n(n+1)前n项和公式S_n=n(n+1)(n+2)/3比较陌生,为了让学生在了解课本知识的基础上有所拓展,本文特总结了3种证明方法,以期为学生解决疑惑,起到举一反三的效果.证法1∵a_n=n(n+1)=n~2+n,     

关于数列{Γ(n+1/2)/√nΓ(n/2)}+∞n=1的极限

用单调有界定理证明了数列{Γ(n+1/2)/√nΓ(n/2)}+∞n=1的奇子列和偶子列极限的存在性,并给出了该数列的极限为1/√2.本文所得结果对帮助学生更好理解概率统计论中t分布密度函数的极限函数的证明有一定指导作用.     

关于αn~k模1的分布

讨论了αｎ￣ｋ模１的分布，证明了对于有无穷多个自然数ｎ满足     

群上的Fuzzy子集的换位子

引入群上的n个Fuzzy子集的换位子的概念,讨论群上的n个Fuzzy子集的换位子的重要性质,其中一些性质推广了文[3]中相应的结论。     

The log-behavior of $$\root n \of {p(n)}$$ and $$\root n \of {p(n)/n}$$p(n)/nn

Let p(n) denote the partition function and let \(\Delta \) be the difference operator with respect to n. In this paper, we obtain a lower bound for \(\Delta ^2\log \root n-1 \of {p(n-1)/(n-1)}\), leading to a proof of a conjecture of Sun on the log-convexity of \(\{\root n \of {p(n)/n}\}_{n\ge 60}\). Using the same argument, it can be shown that for any real number \(\alpha \), there exists an integer \(n(\alpha )\) such that the sequence \(\{\root n \of {p(n)/n^{\alpha }}\}_{n\ge n(\alpha )}\) is log-convex. Moreover, we show that \(\lim \limits _{n \rightarrow +\infty }n^{\frac{5}{2}}\Delta ^2\log \root n \of {p(n)}=3\pi /\sqrt{24}\). Finally, by finding an upper bound for \(\Delta ^2 \log \root n-1 \of {p(n-1)}\), we establish an inequality on the ratio \(\frac{\root n-1 \of {p(n-1)}}{\root n \of {p(n)}}\).     

偶图$K_{n,n+7}-A(|A|\leq3)$的圈长分布唯一性

阶为$n$的图$G$的圈长分布是序列($c_1,c_2,\ldots,c_n$), 其中$c_i$是图$G$中长为$i$的圈数.本文得到如下结果: 设$A\subseteq E(K_{n,n+7})$,在以下情况, 图 $G$ 由其圈长分布唯一确定.(1) $G=K_{n,n+7}$(n\geq10)$;(2) $G=K_{n,n+7}-A$ $(|A|=1,n\geq12)$;(3)$G=K_{n,n+7}-A$(|A|=2,n\geq14)$;(4)$G=K_{n,n+7}-A$ $(|A|=3     

On stability of Alfvén discontinuities

We study Alfvén discontinuities for the equations of ideal compressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The Alfvén discontinuity is a characteristic discontinuity for the hyperbolic system of the MHD equations but, as for shock waves, the gas crosses its front. By numerical testing of the Lopatinskii condition, we carry out spectral stability analysis, i.e. we find the parameter domains of stability and violent instability of planar Alfvén discontinuities. We also show that Alfvén discontinuities can be only weakly stable in the sense that the uniform Lopatinskii condition is never satisfied. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

2-Cohomologies of the groups SL(n, q)

Let G = SL(n, q), where q is odd, V be a natural module over G, and L = S²(V) be its symmetric square. We construct a 2-cohomology group H²(G, L). The group is one-dimensional over F _q if n = 2 and q ≠ 3, and also if (n, q) = (4, 3). In all other cases H²(G, L) = 0. Previously, such groups H²(G, L) were known for the cases where n = 2 or q = p is prime. We state that H²(G, L) are trivial for n ⩾ 3 and q = p^m, m ⩾ 2. In proofs, use is made of rather elementary (noncohomological) methods. __________ Translated from Algebra i Logika, Vol. 47, No. 6, pp. 687–704, November–December, 2008.     

Subspace Arrangements of Type B n and D n

Let ${\mathcal{D}}_{n,k} $ be the family of linear subspaces of ?ⁿ given by all equations of the form $\varepsilon _1 x_{i_1 } = \varepsilon _2 x_{i_2 } = \cdot \cdot \cdot \varepsilon _k x_{i_k } ,$ for 1 ≤ < ? ? ? < i _k ≤ i and $\left( {\varepsilon _1 ,...,\varepsilon _k } \right)\varepsilon \left\{ { + 1, - 1} \right\}^k $ Also let ${\mathcal{B}}_{n,k,h} $ be ${\mathcal{D}}_{n,k} $ enlarged by the subspaces $x_{j_1 } = x_{j_2 } = \cdot \cdot \cdot x_{j_h } = 0,$ for 1 ≤. The special cases ${\mathcal{B}}_{n,2,1} $ and ${\mathcal{D}}_{n,2} $ are well known as the reflection hyperplane arrangements corresponding to the Coxeter groups of type B _nand D _n respectively. In this paper we study combinatorial and topological properties of the intersection lattices of these subspace arrangements. Expressions for their Möbius functions and characteristic polynomials are derived. Lexicographic shellability is established in the case of ${\mathcal{B}}_{n,k,h,} 1 \leqslant h < k$ , which allows computation of the homology of its intersection lattice and the cohomology groups of the manifold $\begin{gathered} {\mathcal{D}}_{n,2} \\ M_{n,k,h,} = {\mathbb{R}}^n \backslash \bigcup {{\mathcal{B}}_{n,k,h,} } \\ \end{gathered} $ . For instance, it is shown that $H^d \left( {M_{n,k,k - 1} } \right)$ is torsion-free and is nonzero if and only if d = t(k ? 2) for some $t,0 \leqslant t \leqslant \left[ {{n \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {n k}} \right. \kern-0em} k}} \right]$ . Torsion-free cohomology follows also for the complement in ?ⁿof the complexification ${\mathcal{B}}_{n,k,h}^C ,1 \leqslant h < k$ .     

关于SSSP（n）和SISP（n）的均值

研究了Smarandache最小平方数列和Smarandache最大平方数列的均值性质,并用初等方法得到了关于这两个数列均值的渐近公式．     

On some inequalities involving (n!)1/n,II

We prove: IfG(n) denotes the geometric mean of the firstn positive integers, then $$1< 1 + \frac{{G(n)}}{{G(n - 1)}} - \frac{{G(n + 1)}}{{G(n)}}< 1 + \frac{1}{n} - \frac{1}{{n + 1}}< n\frac{{G(n + 1)}}{{G(n)}} - (n - 1)\frac{{G(n)}}{{G(n - 1)}}$$ holds for alln≥3.     

On pseudo-random properties of P (n) and P (n + 1)

We study the pseudo-random properties of the inequalities P (n) &lt; P (n+1) or P (n) &gt; P (n+1) (where P (n) denotes the greatest prime factor of n) for both well-distribution and correlation.