半粘合诱导的t-结构

本文研究了对于给定的一个三角范畴的上（下）粘合（C'',C,C"）,如何由C的一个t-结构诱导C''和C"的t-结构的问题.利用左（右）t-正合函子的概念,给出了由C的一个t-结构可诱导出C''和C"的t-结构的充分条件.将粘合的一些相关结果推广到了上（下）粘合的情形.     

含频散项的K(2,3)方程的精确行波解

本文研究了包含频散项的K(2,3)方程u_t+(u²)_x-(u³)_xxx=0的分支问题.利用动力系统的定性分析,并且借助Maple软件进行数值模拟得到行波解系统相应的相图,然后通过积分计算得到周期尖波解、类扭波和类反扭波的精确解的函数表达式,以及孤立波精确解的隐函数表达式.     

Cartan型模李超代数S(m,n;t)的中心扩张

本文研究了特征为素数p>2的有限维Special李超代数S(m,n;t)的中心扩张.通过计算从S(m,n;t)到S(m,n;t)^*的斜外导子,得到二阶上同调群H²(S(m,n;t),F)是平凡的.应用此结果,可得S(m,n;t)的中心扩张是平凡的.     

唯一g(x)-clean环

本文研究了唯一g(x)-clean环的性质与结构.利用g(x)-clean环的方法,得到了唯一g(x)-clean环与g(x)-clean环的关系,唯一g(x)-clean环与一类特殊的生成环的等价条件,以及斜Hurwitz级数环的g(x)-clean性,推广了g(x)-clean环的研究结果.     

方程x'(t)=ax(t)+bx(3[(t+1)/3])的数值稳定性分析（英文）

本文研究了分段连续型微分方程x'(t)=ax(t)+bx(3[(t+1)/3])Euler-Maclaurin方法的数值稳定性问题.利用特征分析的方法,获得了数值解稳定的充分条件,进而证明了Euler-Maclaurin方法保持了精确解的稳定性.最后给出了一些数值例子.     

满旗流形SO(8)=T上不变爱因斯坦度量

本文研究了迷向表示分为12个不可约子空间的满旗流形SO(8)=T上不变爱因斯坦度量的问题.利用计算机计算满旗流形SO(8)=T爱因斯坦方程组的方法, 得到了满旗流形SO(8)=T上有160 个不变爱因斯坦度量(up to a scale)的结果, 在等距情况下考虑这160个不变爱因斯坦度量, 其中1个是凯莱爱因斯坦度量, 4 个是非凯莱爱因斯坦度量. 推广了只对迷向表示分为小于等于6个不可约子空间的满旗流形上不变爱因斯坦度量的研究.     

图的2-强边色数的上界

本文研究了图的2-强边色数的上界. 利用图染色的概率方法中的一般局部引理, 得到了3 ≤Δ ≤ 730时,χ''_s(G,2) ≤ 2Δ + 1, 推广了参考文献[11,12]中的结果     

Zn[i] 的平方映射图

本文研究了模n 高斯整数环Z_n[i] 的平方映射图Γ(n). 利用数论、图论与群论等方法, 获得了Γ(n) 中顶点0 及1 的入度, 并研究了Γ(n) 的零因子子图的半正则性. 同时, 获得了Γ(n) 中顶点的高度公式.推广了Somer 等人给出的模n 剩余类环平方映射图的相关结论.     

Fp空间上相关的复合算子

本文研究了F_p空间上的复合算子的几个问题.应用泛函分析的方法研究了F_p(相应地,F_p,0)空间到Bloch空间的复合算子的有界性和紧性的若干充分和必要条件.此外,也刻画了当1 ≤ p < ∞时从Bloch空间到F_p空间的等距复合算子并且证明了当0 < p < ∞时F_p,0上的复合算子不具有Fredholm性.     

离散时间观测下的α-赋权分数桥的参数估计

本文研究了赋权分数桥dX_t=-α(X_t)/(T-t)dt+dB_t^a,b,0≤t < T,中未知参数α>0的参数估计问题,其中B^a,b是参数为a>-1,|b|<1,|b|≤a+1的赋权分数布朗运动.假设对随机过程X_t进行离散观测t_i=i△_n,i=0,…,n,且T_n=n△_n.本文构造了α的最小二乘估计α_n,证明了当n→∞时,α_n依概率收敛到α.     

非自治p(t)-拉普拉斯系统周期解的存在性

本文研究一类非自治p(t)-Laplace系统.利用鞍点定理和极小作用原理,获得了周期解存在的充分条件,推广和改进了文献[8]中的结果.     

On the law S ( S ( x , y ), T ( x , y )) = S ( x , y ) of fuzzy logic

Motivated by some functional models arising in fuzzy logic, when classical boolean relations between sets are generalized, we study the functional equation S(S(x, y), T(x, y)) = S(x, y), where S is a continuous t-conorm and T is a continuous t-norm. Some interesting methods for solving this type of equations are introduced.     

Star discrepancy estimates for digital (t, m, 2)-nets and digital (t, 2) -sequences over Z2

Summary We prove upper bounds on the star discrepancy of digital (t, m, 2)-nets and (t, 2)-sequences over Z₂. The main tool is a decomposition lemma for digital (t, m, 2)-nets, which states that every digital (t, m, 2)-net is just the union of 2^tdigitally shifted digital (0, m - t, 2)-nets. Using this result we generalize upper bounds on the star discrepancy of digital (0, m, 2) -nets and (0, 2) -sequences.     

The t-invariant of analytic set germs of dimension 2

Let be an analytic set germ of dimension 2. We study the invariant t(X₀) defined as the least integer t such that any open semianalytic set germ of X₀ can be written as a union of t basic open set germs. It is known that 2≤t(X₀)≤3. In this note we provide a geometric criterion to determine the exact value of t(X₀).     

Family of multivariate generalized t distributions

In this paper, we introduce a new family of multivariate distributions as the scale mixture of the multivariate power exponential distribution introduced by Gómez et al. (Comm. Statist. Theory Methods 27(3) (1998) 589) and the inverse generalized gamma distribution. Since the resulting family includes the multivariate t distribution and the multivariate generalization of the univariate GT distribution introduced by McDonald and Newey (Econometric Theory 18 (11) (1988) 4039) we call this family as the “multivariate generalized t-distributions family”, or MGT for short. We show that this family of distributions belongs to the elliptically contoured distributions family, and investigate the properties. We give the stochastic representation of a random variable distributed as a multivariate generalized t distribution. We give the marginal distribution, the conditional distribution and the distribution of the quadratic forms. We also investigate the other properties, such as, asymmetry, kurtosis and the characteristic function.     

Runge–Kutta Methods for Systems of Differential Equation with Piecewise Continuous Arguments: Convergence and Stability

This work deals with the convergence and stability of Runge–Kutta methods for systems of differential equation with piecewise continuous arguments x^′(t) = Px(t)+Qx([t+1∕2]) under two cases for coe?cient matrix. First, when P and Q are complex matrices, the su?cient condition under which the analytic solution is asymptotically stable is given. It is proven that the Runge–Kutta methods are convergent with order p. Moreover, the su?cient condition under which the analytical stability region is contained in the numerical stability region is obtained. Second, when P and Q are commutable Hermitian matrices, using the theory of characteristic, the necessary and su?cient conditions under which the analytic solution and the numerical solution are asymptotically stable are presented, respectively. Furthermore, whether the Runge–Kutta methods preserve the stability of analytic solution are investigated by the theory of Padé approximation and order star. To demonstrate the theoretical results, some numerical experiments are adopted.     

An analysis for a high‐order difference scheme for numerical solution to utt = A(x,t)uxx + F(x,t, u,ut, ux)

This article is concerned with a high‐order implicit difference scheme presented by Mohanty, Jain, and George for the nonlinear hyperbolic equation u_tt = A(x, t)u_xx + F(x, t, u, u_t, u_x) with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Some prior estimates of the difference solution are obtained by the energy methods. The solvability of the difference scheme is proved by the energy method and Brower's fixed point theorem. Similarly, the uniqueness, the convergence in L_∞‐norm and the stability of the difference solution are obtained. A numerical example is provided to demonstrate the validity of the theoretical results. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 23: 484–498, 2007     

The limiting case of Haglund's (q,t)-Schröder theorem and an involution formula

As a generalization of Haglund's statistic on Dyck paths [Conjectured statistics for the q,t-Catalan numbers, Adv. Math. 175 (2) (2003) 319–334; A positivity result in the theory of Macdonald polynomials, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 98 (2001) 4313–4316], Egge et al. introduced the (q,t)-Schröder polynomial S_n,d(q,t), which evaluates to the Schröder number when q=t=1 [A Schröder generalization of Haglund's statistic on Catalan paths, Electron. J. Combin. 10 (2003) 21pp (Research Paper 16, electronic)]. In their paper, S_n,d(q,t) was conjectured to be equal to the coefficient of a hook shape on the Schur function expansion of the symmetric function e_n, which Haiman [Vanishing theorems and character formulas for the Hilbert scheme of points in the plane, Invent. Math. 149 (2002) 371–407] has shown to have a representation-theoretic interpretation. This conjecture was recently proved by Haglund [A proof of the q,t-Schröder conjecture, Internat. Math. Res. Not. (11) (2004) 525–560]. However, because that proof makes heavy use of symmetric function identities and plethystic machinery, the combinatorics behind it is not understood. Therefore, it is worthwhile to study it combinatorially. This paper investigates the limiting case of the (q,t)-Schröder Theorem and obtains interesting results by looking at some special cases.     

Proper S(t,K,v)'s for t ≥ 3,v ≤ 16, |K| > 1 and Their Extensions

We characterize the proper t-wise balanced designs t-(v,K,1) for t ≥ 3, λ = 1 and v ≤ 16 with at least two block sizes. While we do not examine extensions of S(3,4,16)'s, we do determine all other possible extensions of S(3,K,v)'s for v ≤ 16. One very interesting extension is an S(4, {5,6}, 17) design.©1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.