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1.
A simple non-autonomous ratio-dependent food chain model is investigated. It is shown that the system is permanence, extinction, ultimate boundedness and globally asymptotic stability under some appropriate conditions. Moreover, by employing Mawhin’s coincidence degree theory, some easily applicable criteria are established for the global existence of positive periodic solution of this model.  相似文献   

2.
This paper is purported to study a reaction diffusion system arising from a ratio-dependent predator–prey model with stage structure. The global asymptotic stability of the unique positive constant equilibrium is obtained under suitable conditions; existence and non-existence results of non-trivial solution are derived.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper, a stochastic predator-prey model with stage structure for predator and ratio-dependent functional response is concerned. Sufficient conditions for the global asymptotic stability of positive equilibrium are established. Some numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the theoretical results.  相似文献   

4.
带比例功能反应函数食物链交错扩散模型的整体解   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0       下载免费PDF全文
李晓娟 《数学杂志》2015,35(2):267-280
本文研究了带有比例功能反应函数食物链交错扩散模型整体解的存在性和正平衡点的稳定性.利用能量方法和Gagliardo-Nirenberg型不等式,获得了该模型整体解的存在性和一致有界性,同时通过构造Lyapunov函数给出了该模型正平衡点全局渐近稳定的充分条件.  相似文献   

5.
A stage-structured predator–prey system with delays for prey and predator, respectively, is proposed and analyzed. Mathematical analysis of the model equations with regard to boundedness of solutions, permanence and stability are analyzed. Some sufficient conditions which guarantee the permanence of the system and the global asymptotic stability of the boundary and positive equilibrium, respectively, are obtained.  相似文献   

6.
Two models of a density dependent predator-prey system with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response are systematically considered. One includes the time delay in the functional response and the other does not. The explorations involve the permanence, local asymptotic stability and global asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium for the models by using stability theory of differential equations and Lyapunov functions. For the permanence, the density dependence for predators is shown to give some negative effect for the two models. Further the permanence implies the local asymptotic stability for a positive equilibrium point of the model without delay. Also the global asymptotic stability condition, which can be easily checked for the model is obtained. For the model with time delay, local and global asymptotic stability conditions are obtained.  相似文献   

7.
本文对基于比率的广义Holling-Tanner系统进行了定性分析,给出了系统解有界的条件和平衡点局部稳定的条件.通过构造适当的Liapunov函数,得到了正平衡点全局渐近稳定性的充分条件.  相似文献   

8.
In this paper, a delayed Holling-Tanner predator-prey model with ratio-dependent functional response is considered. It is proved that the model system is permanent under certain conditions. The local asymptotic stability and the Hopf-bifurcation results are discussed. Qualitative behaviour of the singularity (0,0) is explored by using a blow up transformation. Global asymptotic stability analysis of the positive equilibrium is carried out. Numerical simulations are presented for the support of our analytical findings.  相似文献   

9.
具有阶段结构的竞争系统的持久性和稳定性   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
研究带有时滞和成长阶段的两种群竞争模型,第一个种群分成年和幼年两个阶段,第二个种群不具有阶段结构.本文证明了系统正解的有界性;利用比较原理得到了系统永久生存的充分条件;通过构造Lyapunov函数得到了系统全局渐近稳定的充分条件.  相似文献   

10.
A delayed three-species ratio-dependent predator-prey food-chain model without dominating instantaneous negative feedback is investigated. It is shown that the system is permanent under some appropriate conditions, and sufficient conditions are obtained for the local asymptotic stability of a positive equilibrium of the system.  相似文献   

11.
An autonomous stage-structured ratio-dependent cooperative system,which was proposed by Muhammadhaji,Teng and Abdurahman,is revisited in this paper. By introducing a new lemma and using the iterative method, a set of sufficient conditions which guarantee the global attractivity of the positive equilibrium is obtained. It is shown that the conditions which guarantee the permanence of the system are enough to ensure the global attractivity of the system. Our result not only complements but also supplements one of the main results of Muhammadhaji, Teng and Abdurahman(Permanence and extinction analysis for a delayed ratio-dependent cooperative system with stage structure, Afr. Mat.(2013)DOI 10.1007/sl3370-013-0162-6).  相似文献   

12.
具有扩散和比率依赖的三种群混合模型的分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文讨论了捕食者具有比率依赖的功能性反应,食饵与另一种群竞争且自身可以 扩散的混合模型.证明了系统一致持久与扩散有关,而且得到了系统存在全局吸引周期 解的充分条件.  相似文献   

13.
The paper investigated the dynamical behaviors of a two-species discrete ratio-dependent predator-prey system. The local stability of the equilibria is obtained by using the linearization method. Further, a new sufficient condition on the global asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium is established by using an iteration scheme and the comparison principle of difference equations.  相似文献   

14.
A three-species ratio-dependent predator-prey diffusion model with time de-lays is investigated. It is shown that the system is uniformly persistent under some ap-propriate conditions, and sufficient conditions are obtained for the global stability of the positive equilibrium of the system.  相似文献   

15.
研究一类具有时滞和基于比率的三种群食物链捕食-被捕食动力学模型.证明了该系统在适当条件下的一致持久性;通过构造Lyapunov泛函,得到了该系统正平衡点全局渐近稳定的充分条件.  相似文献   

16.
A two-species ratio-dependent predator-prey model with distributed time delay is investigated. It is shown that the system is persistent under some appropriate conditions, and sufficient conditions are obtained for both the local and global stability of the positive equilibrium of the system.  相似文献   

17.
A n-species ratio-dependent predator-prey food-chain model with time delays is investigated. It is shown that the system is permanent under some appropriate conditions, and sufficient conditions are obtained for the global stability of the positive equilibrium of the system.  相似文献   

18.
本文考虑一类具有脉冲扰动的比率相关的捕食者一食饵扩散模型,利用比较原理研究了这类系统的持续生存和灭绝性,通过将脉冲反应扩散方程转化为相应的算子方程,并证明了解在适当空间的紧性,得到了周期解的存在性、唯一性和全局稳定性.最后分析了脉冲效应对系统性态的影响.  相似文献   

19.
一类比率型功能性反应捕食模型的稳定性分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
研究了一类具有比率型功能性反应的捕食模型,对模型进行了定性和稳定性分析,讨论了模型唯一正平衡点的存在条件,以及模型各个平衡点的性态.得到了各个平衡点全局渐近稳定的充分条件.通过绘制模型的相轨线,分析轨线的走向得到了原点全局渐近稳定的条件,并证明了模型不存在非平凡正周期解的条件,通过构造Lyapunov函数得到了模型的唯一正平衡点是全局渐近稳定的结论.  相似文献   

20.
建立并分析一类捕食者存在疾病的捕食系统传染病模型,模型中不考虑疾病对捕获率的影响.通过极限系统理论、Lyapunov稳定性理论分析和Bendixson判据,给出了各类平衡点存在及其全局稳定的条件,并得到了捕食者绝灭和疾病成为地方病的充分必要条件.  相似文献   

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