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1.
In this paper, we study the total number of progeny, W, before regenerating of multitype branching process with immigration in random environment. We show that the tail probability of |W| is of order t-κ as t→∞, with κ some constant. As an application, we prove a stable law for (L-1) random walk in random environment, generalizing the stable law for the nearest random walk in random environment (see "Kesten, Kozlov, Spitzer: A limit law for random walk in a random environment. Compositio Math., 30, 145-168 (1975)").  相似文献   

2.
We consider a random walk on Z in random environment with possible jumps {-L,…, -1, 1}, in the case that the environment {ωi : i ∈ Z} are i.i.d.. We establish the renewal theorem for the Markov chain of "the environment viewed from the particle" in both annealed probability and quenched probability, which generalize partially the results of Kesten (1977) and Lalley (1986) for the nearest random walk in random environment on Z, respectively. Our method is based on (L, 1)-RWRE formulated in Hong and Wang the intrinsic branching structure within the (2013).  相似文献   

3.
Age-dependent branching processes in random environments   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
We consider an age-dependent branching process in random environments. The environments are represented by a stationary and ergodic sequence ξ = (ξ0,ξ1,...) of random variables. Given an environment ξ, the process is a non-homogenous Galton-Watson process, whose particles in n-th generation have a life length distribution G(ξn) on R , and reproduce independently new particles according to a probability law p(ξn) on N. Let Z(t) be the number of particles alive at time t. We first find a characterization of the conditional probability generating function of Z(t) (given the environment ξ) via a functional equation, and obtain a criterion for almost certain extinction of the process by comparing it with an embedded Galton-Watson process. We then get expressions of the conditional mean EξZ(t) and the global mean EZ(t), and show their exponential growth rates by studying a renewal equation in random environments.  相似文献   

4.
We consider a branching random walk with a random environment in time, in which the offspring distribution of a particle of generation n and the distribution of the displacements of its children depend on an environment indexed by the time n. The environment is supposed to be independent and identically distributed. For AR, let Zn(A) be the number of particles of generation n located in A. We show central limit theorems for the counting measure Zn(·) with appropriate normalization.  相似文献   

5.
Kerov[16,17] proved that Wigner's semi-circular law in Gauss[an unitary ensembles is the transition distribution of the omega curve discovered by Vershik and Kerov[34] for the limit shape of random partitions under the Plancherel measure. This establishes a close link between random Plancherel partitions and Gauss[an unitary ensembles, In this paper we aim to consider a general problem, namely, to characterize the transition distribution of the limit shape of random Young diagrams under Poissonized Plancherel measures in a periodic potential, which naturally arises in Nekrasov's partition functions and is further studied by Nekrasov and Okounkov[25] and Okounkov[28,29]. We also find an associated matrix mode[ for this transition distribution. Our argument is based on a purely geometric analysis on the relation between matrix models and SeibergWitten differentials.  相似文献   

6.
In this article, the authors mainly discuss the law of large number under Kalikow's condition for multi-dimensional random walks in random environment with holding times. The authors give an expression to the escape speed of random walks in terms of the Lyapounov exponents, which have been precisely used in the context of large deviation.  相似文献   

7.
We consider a random walk in random environment on a strip, which is transient to the right. The random environment is stationary and ergodic. By the constructed enlarged random environment which was first introduced by Goldsheid (2008), we obtain the large deviations conditioned on the environment (in the quenched case) for the hitting times of the random walk.  相似文献   

8.
We consider the state-dependent reflecting random walk on a half- strip. We provide explicit criteria for (positive) recurrence, and an explicit expression for the stationary distribution. As a consequence, the light-tailed behavior of the stationary distribution is proved under appropriate conditions. The key idea of the method employed here is the decomposition of the trajectory of the random walk and the main tool is the intrinsic branching structure buried in the random walk on a strip, which is different from the matrix-analytic method.  相似文献   

9.
We consider the MAP/PH/N retrial queue with a finite number of sources operating in a finite state Markovian random environment. Two different types of multi-dimensional Markov chains are investigated describing the behavior of the system based on state space arrangements. The special features of the two formulations are discussed. The algorithms for calculating the stationary state probabilities are elaborated, based on which the main performance measures are obtained, and numerical examples are presented as well.  相似文献   

10.
In this article, we mainly discuss the asymptotic behavior for multi-dimensional continuous-time random walk in random environment with holding times. By constructing a renewal structure and using the point "environment viewed from the particle", under General Kalikow's Condition, we show the law of large numbers (LLN) and central limit theorem (CLT) for the escape speed of random walk.  相似文献   

11.
Consider a branching random walk, where the underlying branching mechanism is governed by a Galton-Watson process and the moving law of particles by a discrete random variable on the integer lattice Z. Denote by Z_n(z) the number of particles in the n-th generation in the model for each z ∈ Z. We derive the exact convergence rate in the local limit theorem for Z_n(z) assuming a condition like "EN(log N)~(1+λ) ∞" for the offspring distribution and a finite moment condition on the motion law. This complements the known results for the strongly non-lattice branching random walk on the real line and for the simple symmetric branching random walk on the integer lattice.  相似文献   

12.
A random walk with a branching system in random environments   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
We consider a branching random walk in random environments, where the particles are reproduced as a branching process with a random environment (in time), and move independently as a random walk on Z with a random environment (in locations). We obtain the asymptotic properties on the position of the rightmost particle at time n, revealing a phase transition phenomenon of the system.  相似文献   

13.
THE DECOMPOSITION OF STATE SPACE FOR MARKOV CHAIN IN RANDOM ENVIRONMENT   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
This paper is a continuation of [8] and [9]. The author obtains the decomposition of state space X of an Markov chain in random environment by making use of the results in [8] and [9], gives three examples, random walk in random environment, renewal process in random environment and queue process in random environment, and obtains the decompositions of the state spaces of these three special examples.  相似文献   

14.
This paper discusses the asymptotic behaviors of the longest run on a countable state Markov chain.Let {Xa} a∈Z + be a stationary strongly ergodic reversible Markov chain on countablestate space S = {1,2,...}.Let TS be an arbitrary finite subset of S.Denote by Ln the length of the longest run of consecutive i's for i∈T,that occurs in the sequence X1,...,Xn.In this paper,we obtain a limit law and a week version of an Erds-Rényi type law for Ln.A large deviation result of Ln is also discussed.  相似文献   

15.
Let X, X1 , X2 , ··· be a sequence of nondegenerate i.i.d. random variables with zero means, which is in the domain of attraction of the normal law. Let {a ni , 1≤i≤n, n≥1} be an array of real numbers with some suitable conditions. In this paper, we show that a central limit theorem for self-normalized weighted sums holds. We also deduce a version of ASCLT for self-normalized weighted sums.  相似文献   

16.
Based on the asymptotically almost negatively associated(AANA) random variables, we investigate the complete moment convergence for a moving average process under the moment condition E[Y log(1 + Y)] ∞. As an application, Marcinkiewicz-Zygmundtype strong law of large numbers for this moving average process is presented in this paper.  相似文献   

17.
This article is a continuation of[9].Based on the discussion of random Kolmogorov forward(backward)equations,for any given q-matrix in random environment, Q(θ)=(q(θ;x,y),x,y∈X),an infinite class of q-processes in random environments satisfying the random Kolmogorov forward(backward)equation is constructed.Moreover, under some conditions,all the q-processes in random environments satisfying the random Kolmogorov forward(backward)equation are constructed.  相似文献   

18.
Suppose {Xn} is a random walk in time-random environment with state space Zd,|Xn| approaches infinity, then under some reasonable conditions of stability, the upper bound of the discrete Packing dimension of the range of {Xn} is any stability index a. Moreover, if the environment is stationary, a similar result for the lower bound of the discrete Hausdorff dimension is derived. Thus, the range is a fractal set for almost every environment.  相似文献   

19.
Based on the asymptotically almost negatively associated(AANA) random vari-ables, we investigate the complete moment convergence for a moving average process under the moment condition E[Y log(1+Y )] < ∞. As an application, Marcinkiewicz-Zygmund-type strong law of large numbers for this moving average process is presented in this paper.  相似文献   

20.
We consider a supercritical branching process (Zn) in an independent and identically distributed random environment ξ, and present some recent results on the asymptotic properties of the limit variable W of the natural martingale Wn = Zn/E[Zn|ξ], the convergence rates of W - Wn (by considering the convergence in law with a suitable norming, the almost sure convergence, the convergence in Lp, and the convergence in probability), and limit theorems (such as central limit theorems, moderate and large deviations principles) on (log Zn).  相似文献   

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