若干笛卡尔积图的邻点可区别E-全染色

图G(V,E)的k是一个正整数,f是V(G)∪E(G)到{1,2,…,k}的一个映射,如果u,v∈V(G),则f(u)≠f(v),f(u)≠f(uv),f(v)≠f(uv),C(u)≠C(v),称f是图G的邻点可区别E-全染色,称最小的数k为图G的邻点可区别E-全色数.得到了Pm×Pn,Pm×Cn,Cm×Cn的邻点可区别E-全色数,其中C(u)={f(u)}∪{f(uv)uv∈E(G)}.     

具有较小直径的三类图的对极色数

对一个连通图G,令d(u,v)表示G中两个顶点间u和v之间的距离,d表示G的直径.G的一个对极染色指的是从G的顶点集到正整数集(颜色集)的一个映射c,使得对G的任意两个不同的顶点u和v满足d(u,v)+|c(u)-c(v)|≥d.由c映射到G的顶点的最大颜色称为c的值,记作ac(c),而对G的所有对极染色c,ac(c)的最小值称为G的对极色数,记作ac(G).本文确定了轮图、齿轮图以及双星图三类图的对极色数,这些图都具有较小的直径d.     

图的联结数与[a,b]-因子存在性

设G是一个n阶图,a,b,m1,m2是非负整数且满足1≤a＜b和b≥m1.H1和H2是图G的两个边不交的子图且满足|E(H1)|=m1和|E(H2)|=m2.证明下列结论:若图G的联结数bind(G)＞(a+b-1)(n-1)/bn-(a+b)-2(m1+m2)+2且n≥(b-1)(a+b-1)(a+b-2)+2b(m1+m2)/b(b-1),则图G有一个[a,b]-因子F满足E(H1)(∈)E(F)和E(H2)∩ E(F)=φ.进一步指出这个结果是最好的.     

四类粘接图的niche数

粘接图G1(u)⊙G2(υ)是将图G1的顶点u与图G2的顶点υ重合而得到的一个图．本文证明Pm(u)⊙Kn(u是Pm的起点或终点，n≥2)，Km⊙Kn(m，n≥2)，Pm(u)⊙Cn(n≥3)和Km⊙Cn(m≥2，n≥3)这四类图都是niche图.     

若干完全三部图的色唯一性

用P(G,λ)表示图G的色多项式.若对任意图H,当P(H,λ)=P(G,λ)时都有H和G同构,则称图G是色唯一的.给出了以下结果:m≥2且k≥0时,完全三部图K(m,m,m+k)是色唯一的;m≥2且m+1>k≥0时,完全三部图K(m,m+1,m+k)是色唯一的.     

图Pn∨Km,n的全色数

对两个不交的图G,H,V(G∨H)=V(G)∪V(H),E(G∨H)=E(G)∪E(H)∪{uv u∈V(G),v∈(H)},G∨H称为G和H的联图.本文得到了路Pn与完全二部图Km,n的联图Pn∨Km,n的全色数.     

几类二部图的pebbling数

Chung定义了图G上的一个pebbling移动是从一个顶点移走两个pebble而把其中的一个移到与其相邻的一个顶点上.连通图G的pebbling数f(G)是最小的正整数n,使得不管n个pebble如何放置在G的顶点上,总可以通过一系列的pebbling移动把一个pebble移到G的任意一个顶点上.Graham猜测对于任意的连通图G和H有f(G×H)≤f(G)f(H).作者们验证了三类二部图的2-pebbling性质以及当H为此类二部图,G为一个2-pebbling性质的图时,Graham猜想成立.     

图有特殊[a,b]-因子的度条件

设G是一个n阶图 .设 1 a 相似文献   

边色数的分类及其有关性质

设图G为简单连通图,由Vizing定理知:Δ(G)≤x′(G)≤Δ(G) 1,其中Δ(G)表示图G的最大顶点次,x′(G)为图G的边色数。若x′(G)=Δ(G),则称G为第一类图,记为G∈C~1;若x′(G)=Δ(G) 1,则称G为第二类图,记为G∈C~2。其他图论术语见一般参考书。一边e(或者顶点v)称为临界的,如果成立x′(G)>x′(G\e)(或者x′(G)>x′(G\v))。图G称为是临界的,如果G∈C~2,且G的每一边是临界的。对于v∈V(G),令d~*(v)=|{u|(v,u)∈E(G)且d(u)=Δ(G)}|。设F={u|d(u)=Δ(G),u∈V(G)},记G_Δ=G[F]。令图G_Δ的圈秩数为b(G_Δ)。     

一些图的倍图与Mycielski图的邻点可区别VE-全染色

对简单图G(V,E),存在一个正整数κ,使得映射f:V(G)U E(G)→{1,2…,κ},如果对uv∈E(G),有f(u)≠f(uv),f(v)≠f(uv),且C(u)≠C(v),则称f是图G的邻点可区别VE-全染色,且称最小的数κ为图G的邻点可区别VE-全色数,讨论了路、圈、星、扇、轮等一些图的倍图与Mycielski图的邻点可区别VE-全色数。     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.