On the level-continuity of fuzzy integrals

In this paper we define the level-convergence of measurable functions on a fuzzy measure space, by using the closure operator in the Moore sense. We study some of the properties of this convergence and give conditions for the continuity of the fuzzy integral in relation to the level-convergence.     

单调集函数的连续性与可测函数序列的收敛

引了单调集函数的几种连续性并且讨论了它们与可测函数依测度收敛之间的关系，给出可加测度论中的Lesbegue定理在单调测度空间上的4种推广形式。讨论单调集函数的连续性和模糊积分与Choquet积分的单调收敛定理之间的等价性。证明Choquet积分的控制收敛定理。     

Compactness in fuzzy convergence spaces

Lowen and Lowen [Applications of category theory to fuzzy subsets (Kluwer, 1992) p. 153] and Lowen et al. [Fuzzy Sets and Systems 40 (1991) 347] recently introduced the category FCS of fuzzy convergence spaces, a topological quasitopos which is a supercategory of FTS, the category of fuzzy topological spaces. In this paper, compactness in FCS is examined. Doing so we found that to define compactness as an absolute property we had to generalize the definition of fuzzy convergence space to fuzzy subsets. All basic theorems are proved including the Tychonoff product theorem. Based on the theory developed here, in a following publication, a Richardson compactification for fuzzy convergence spaces will be given.     

Asymptotic structural characteristics of fuzzy measure and their applications

In fuzzy measure theory, as Sugeno's fuzzy measures lose additivity in general, the concept ‘almost’, which is well known in classical measure theory, splits into two different concepts, ‘almost’ and ‘pseudo-almost’. In order to replace the additivity, it is quite necessary to investigate some asymptotic behaviors of a fuzzy measure at sequences of sets which are called ‘waxing’ and ‘waning’, and to introduce some new concepts, such as ‘autocontinuity’, ‘converse-autocontinuity’ and ‘pseudo-autocontinuity’. These concepts describe some asymptotic structural characteristics of a fuzzy measure.In this paper, by means of the asymptotic structural characteristics of fuzzy measure, we also give four forms of generalization for both Egoroff's theorem, Riesz's theorem and Lebesgue's theorem respectively, and prove the almost everywhere (pseudo-almost everywhere) convergence theorem, the convergence in measure (pseudo-in measure) theorem of the sequence of fuzzy integrals. In the last two theorems, the employed conditions are not only sufficient, but also necessary.     

Choquet积分的收敛定理

Murofushi、Sugeno等学者已对关于模糊测度的Choquet积分进行了详细的研究,但关于积分的收敛理论是不够的。本文讨论这一问题,给出Choquet积分的一些收敛定理,包括广义单调收敛定理、Fatou引理等。从中可以看出,Choquet积分与Sugeno模糊积分具有相同的收敛定理。     

模糊复测度空间上可测函数列几种收敛性之间的关系

作为经典复测度和模糊测度的推广,研究模糊复测度及模糊复测度空间上可测函数列几种收敛性之间的关系.在模糊复测度空间上得到了Egoroff定理、Lebesgue定理和Riesz定理等重要结果.为模糊复分析的深入研究打下一定基础.     

关于模糊值函数序列的C-I平均收敛

在一般模糊测度空间上,利用模糊值Choquet积分定义首次给出了模糊值函数列的C-I平均收敛、C-I平均基本等概念,并针对μ-可积模糊值函数列进一步研究了它的C-I平均收敛与依模糊测度收敛、C-I平均基本与依模糊测度基本之间的蕴涵关系.     

模糊值Choquet积分(Ⅱ)--函数关于模糊值模糊测度的Choquet积分

研究一种取值于模糊数集的Choquet积分，该积分的被积函数是单值函数，所用的测度是模糊值模糊测度。给出其定义、性质和收敛定理。     

Fuzzy-Val模糊值Choquet积分(Ⅱ)——函数关于模糊值模糊测度的Choquet积分(英文)

研究一种取值于模糊数集的 Choquet积分 ,该积分的被积函数是单值函数 ,所用的测度是模糊值模糊测度。给出其定义、性质和收敛定理     

Convergence in distribution of random metric measure spaces (Λ-coalescent measure trees)

We consider the space of complete and separable metric spaces which are equipped with a probability measure. A notion of convergence is given based on the philosophy that a sequence of metric measure spaces converges if and only if all finite subspaces sampled from these spaces converge. This topology is metrized following Gromov’s idea of embedding two metric spaces isometrically into a common metric space combined with the Prohorov metric between probability measures on a fixed metric space. We show that for this topology convergence in distribution follows—provided the sequence is tight—from convergence of all randomly sampled finite subspaces. We give a characterization of tightness based on quantities which are reasonably easy to calculate. Subspaces of particular interest are the space of real trees and of ultra-metric spaces equipped with a probability measure. As an example we characterize convergence in distribution for the (ultra-)metric measure spaces given by the random genealogies of the Λ-coalescents. We show that the Λ-coalescent defines an infinite (random) metric measure space if and only if the so-called “dust-free”-property holds.     

Upper integral and its geometric meaning

The Hahn definition of the integral is recalled, the requirement of measurability of the integrand omitted. Both the upper and lower integrals comply with this definition and so does any measurable function between them. The outer product measure of the hypograph of a nonnegative bounded nonmeasurable function is equal to the upper integral which is equal to one of the Fan integrals. The outer measure of the graph of a bounded nonmeasurable function is equal to the difference between the upper and lower integrals. A norm for not necessarily measurable functions is defined with the upper integral. The linear space with this norm is complete. The convergence in this space implies the convergence in outer measure. The distance as an outer measure of the symmetric difference of two sets gives us a complete metric space of classes of subsets.      

关于拟概率测度的收敛理论

本文研究了拟概率空间上收敛概念之间的关系这一问题.利用类比的方法,在拟概率空间上提出了一些新的关于拟-随机变量的收敛概念并讨论了这些收敛概念之间的关系,获得了模糊测度下的收敛理论,推广了关于经典测度的收敛概念.     

Fuzzy probability measures

In [4] Höhle has defined fuzzy measures on G-fuzzy sets [2] where G stands for a regular Boolean algebra. Consequently, since the unit interval is not complemented, fuzzy sets in the sense of Zadeh [8] do not fit in this framework in a straightforward manner. It is the purpose of this paper to continue the work started in [5] which deals with [0,1]-fuzzy sets and to give a natural definition of a fuzzy probability measure on a fuzzy measurable space [5]. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for such a measure to be a classical integral as in [9] in the case the space is generated. A counterexample in the general case is also presented. Finally it is shown that a fuzzy probability measure is always an integral (if the space is generated) if we replace the operations ∧ and ∨ by the t-norm T_o and its dual S₀ (see [6]).     

模糊无限状态自动机及其收敛性

到目前为止,我们所研究的模糊或非模糊的自动机都是有限状态自动机.然而,关于无限状态自动机的定义及它的稳定性和收敛性都没有被讨论过.本文中,我们使用离散的反馈神经网络及网络输出空间划分方法,同时,在梯度更新算法中使用伪梯度方法,给出了模糊无限状态自动机收敛到模糊有限状态自动机的证明.     

Some properties of the level convergence topology on fuzzy number space E

In this paper, we study topological structure of level convergence on fuzzy number space Eⁿ and give a characterization of compact subsets in (Eⁿ,τ(l)), where τ(l) is the level convergence topology on Eⁿ.     

An Approximation for the Zakai Equation

In this article we consider a polygonal approximation to the unnormalized conditional measure of a filtering problem, which is the solution of the Zakai stochastic differential equation on measure space. An estimate of the convergence rate based on a distance which is equivalent to the weak convergence topology is derived. We also study the density of the unnormalized conditional measure, which is the solution of the Zakai stochastic partial differential equation. An estimate of the convergence rate is also given in this case. 60F25, 60H10.} Accepted 23 April 2001. Online publication 14 August 2001.     

On the theory of Banach space valued multifunctions. 2. Set valued martingales and set valued measures

This second part of the work on Banach space valued multifunctions begins with a detailed study of set valued martingales, which have their values in a Banach space. Several new convergence theorems are established for different modes of convergence. The profile of a multifunction in connection with set valued martingales is also studied. The notion of weak convergence of multifunctions is introduced and used to obtain additional convergence theorems for set valued martingales. In the last two sections of the paper set valued measures dealt with and an integral with respect to a set valued measure is introduced.     

On fuzzy almost continuous convergence in fuzzy function spaces

In this paper, we study the fuzzy almost continuous convergence of fuzzy nets on the set FAC(X, Y) of all fuzzy almost continuous functions of a fuzzy topological space X into another Y. Also, we introduce the notions of fuzzy splitting and fuzzy jointly continuous topologies on the set FAC(X, Y) and study some of its basic properties.     

一类模糊测度空间上的混合条件分布

给出一类模糊测度的扩张,并在此基础上讨论了这类模糊测度的混合分布的存在性问题。     

拟可加测度空间上广义Sugeno积分的收敛性

在拟可加测度空间上通过引入拟乘算子重新定义广义Sugeno积分,针对依拟可加测度收敛的函数列,应用诱导算子和拟乘算子的运算性质讨论和分析广义Sugeno积分的收敛性,进而获得了这种广义Sugeno积分的单调增收敛定理.