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1.
在M/M/1多重休假排队驱动系统的基础上引入可选服务,探讨一类体现第二次服务可选的M/M/1多重休假驱动系统的流排队.构建净输入率结构,同时结合拟生灭过程方法获得驱动系统的平稳分布,利用Laplace变换(LT)方法得到流模型稳态库存量的Laplace-Stieltjes(LST),空库概率及均值的表达式.最后,通过数值分析验证系统性能指标的变动规律.  相似文献   

2.
考虑服务台在休假期间不是完全停止工作,而是以相对于正常服务期低些的服务率服务顾客的M/M/c工作休假排队模型.在此模型基础上,针对现实的M/M/c排队模型中可能出现的外来干扰因素,提出了带有负顾客的M/M/c工作休假排队这一新的模型.服务规则为先到先服务.工作休假策略为空竭服务异步多重工作休假.抵消原则为负顾客一对一抵消处于正常服务期的正顾客,若系统中无处于正常服务期的正顾客时,到达的负顾客自动消失,负顾客不接受服务.首先,由该多重休假模型得到其拟生灭过程及生成元矩阵,然后运用矩阵几何方法给出系统队长的稳态分布表达式和若干系统指标.  相似文献   

3.
考虑了一个带有部分工作休假和休假中断的多服务台M/M/c排队.在休假期,d(d相似文献   

4.
研究了具有两阶段服务和服务台故障的M/M/1/N多重休假排队系统.利用马尔可夫过程理论建立了系统稳态概率方程组,并利用分块矩阵解法,得到了稳态概率的矩阵解.然后由此得出了系统的平均队长、平均等待队长等性能指标.  相似文献   

5.
张宏波 《运筹学学报》2013,17(3):93-100
研究具有Bernoulli控制策略的M/M/1多重休假排队模型: 当系统为空时, 服务台依一定的概率或进入闲期, 或进入普通休假状态, 或进入工作休假状态. 对该模型, 应用拟生灭(QBD)过程和矩阵几何解的方法, 得到了过程平稳队长的具体形式, 在此基础上, 还得到了平稳队长和平稳逗留时间的随机分解结果以及附加队长分布和附加延迟的LST的具体形式. 结果表明, 经典的M/M/1排队, M/M/1多重休假排队, M/M/1多重工作休假排队都是该模型的特殊情形.  相似文献   

6.
本文研究双阶段休假的M/PH/1排队系统驱动的流体模型.首先运用矩阵几何解法计算外部驱动系统的平稳队长.然后建立流排队模型,通过构造有效输入率函数得到流体模型满足的矩阵微分方程,结合矩阵几何解法、矢量化方法和迭代算法对其求解,可推导出缓冲器的平均库存量.最后通过数值实验分析了系统参数对其主要性能指标的影响.  相似文献   

7.
在多服务台M/M/c排队系统中,引入半空竭服务的d型工作休假策略.当系统中有d个服务台空闲时,令d个空闲的服务台开始一次多重同步工作休假,休假期间的服务台继续慢速服务新到顾客,其余c-d个服务台正常工作.在工作休假期间,系统中顾客数小于等于c-d个时,一个顾客的离开是由正常工作速率服务台完成的.系统中顾客数多于c-d个时,一个服务的完成可能是接受了正常速率服务,也可能是接受了低速服务.利用拟生灭过程和矩阵几何解方法得到了稳态队长分布,给出模型在多层蜂窝系统(HCS)中的应用,并对影响系统性能指标的参数做出了数值分析.  相似文献   

8.
研究了具有不耐烦顾客的M/M/1休假排队系统,其中休假时间服从位相分布.当顾客在休假时间到达系统,顾客则会因为等待变得不耐烦.服务员休假结束后立刻开始工作.如果在顾客不耐烦时间段内,系统的休假还没有结束,顾客就会离开系统不再回来.建立的模型为水平相依QBD拟生灭过程,通过利用BrightTaylor算法得到系统的稳态概率解.同时还得到一些重要的性能指标.最后通过数据实例验证了我们的结论.  相似文献   

9.
研究了带有单重工作休假的M/PH/1排队系统驱动的流体模型.首先,通过拟生灭过程和矩阵几何解法分别得到无穷小生成元和驱动过程的稳态队长分布.其次,建立并分析流体模型,根据平衡方程给出流体模型的稳态联合分布函数满足的矩阵微分方程组,利用Laplace变换(LT)和Laplace-Stieltjes变换(LST)的方法,推导出平稳缓冲器(库)容量的空库概率表达式和稳态条件下的缓冲器(库)容量的均值表达式.最后,给出模型在移动自组织网络(Ad Hoc)中的应用,并通过数值例子讨论系统参数对系统性能指标的影响.  相似文献   

10.
对带启动时间和可变服务率的M/M/1休假排队的分析   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
收稿讨论了带启动时间和可变服务率的M/M/1休假排队.利用拟生灭过程与矩阵几何解方法导出了稳态队长和稳态等待时间分布.进一步,得到稳态指标的随机分解结果及附加队长和附加延迟的分布.最后,给出当启动率趋于无穷大时收稿模型特例的性能指标的分析结果,以揭示收稿模型应用的广泛性.  相似文献   

11.
基于矩阵分析方法研究了具有单重工作休假和多重休假策略M/M/1排队系统驱动的流模型.首先建立了控制该流模型的微分方程组,利用矩阵分析方法,得出了系统平稳库存量的laplace变换(LT)的矩阵阶乘表达式.进而利用LaplaceStieltjes变换(LST)得出了平稳库存量的期望.最后,通过数值例子展示了系统性能指标与参数的关系.  相似文献   

12.
This paper investigates a fluid model driven by an M/M/1 queue with working vacations and RCE (Removal of customer in the end) policy of negative customer. In the external environment, the negative customer is not served by the server and only removes the positive customer in the end one-to-one. We establish a fluid flow model based on this stochastic process, and obtain the mean buffer content and the probability of empty buffer for this fluid queue using the LT (Laplace transform) method. Moreover, several special cases of the model here are obtained. Finally, some numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effects of parameters on the performance indices of the fluid model.  相似文献   

13.
This paper studies a fluid model driven by an M/G/1 queue with multiple exponential vacations. By introducing various vacation strategies to the fluid model, we can provide greater flexibility for the design and control of input rate and output rate. The Laplace transform of the steady-state distribution of the buffer content is expressed through the minimal positive solution to a crucial equation. Then the performance measure-mean buffer content, which is independent of the vacation parameter, is obtained. Finally, with some numerical examples, the parameter effect on the mean buffer content is presented.  相似文献   

14.
This paper treats an M/G/1 queue with single working vacation and vacation interruption under Bernoulli schedule. Whenever the system becomes empty at a service completion instant, the server goes for a single working vacation. In the working vacation, a customer is served at a lower speed, and if there are customers in the queue at the instant of a service completion, the server is resumed to a regular busy period with probability p   (i.e., the vacation is interrupted) or continues the vacation with probability 1-p1-p. Using the matrix analytic method, we obtain the distribution for the stationary queue length at departure epochs. The joint distribution for the stationary queue length and service status at the arbitrary epoch is also obtained by using supplementary variable technique. We also develop a variety of stationary performance measures for this system and give a conditional stochastic decomposition result. Finally, several numerical examples are presented.  相似文献   

15.
本文研究休假时间服从T-SPH分布的M/M/1多重休假排队,利用拟生灭过程和算子几何解的方法给出了平稳队长分布的概率母函数,并得到了平稳队长和平稳等待时间的随机分解结果以及附加队长和附加延迟的母函数和LST的具体形式.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we analyze a single-server vacation queue with a general arrival process. Two policies, working vacation and vacation interruption, are connected to model some practical problems. The GI/M/1 queue with such two policies is described and by the matrix analysis method, we obtain various performance measures such as mean queue length and waiting time. Finally, using some numerical examples, we present the parameter effect on the performance measures and establish the cost and profit functions to analyze the optimal service rate η during the vacation period.  相似文献   

17.
M/G/1 queue with single working vacation   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In this paper, an M/G/1 queue with single working vacation is analyzed. Using the method of supplementary variable and the matrix-analytic method, we obtain the queue length distribution and service status at the arbitrary epoch under steady state conditions. Further, we derive expected busy period and expected busy cycle. Finally, server special cases are presented.  相似文献   

18.
Consider a GI/M/1 queue with phase-type working vacations and vacation interruption where the vacation time follows a phase-type distribution. The server takes the original work at the lower rate during the vacation period. And, the server can come back to the normal working level at a service completion instant if there are customers at this instant, and not accomplish a complete vacation. From the PH renewal process theory, we obtain the transition probability matrix. Using the matrix-analytic method, we obtain the steady-state distributions for the queue length at arrival epochs, and waiting time of an arbitrary customer. Meanwhile, we obtain the stochastic decomposition structures of the queue length and waiting time. Two numerical examples are presented lastly.  相似文献   

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