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1.
本文研究了一个有固定消费/收入现金流的连续时间的最优投资组合选择问题.把投资者的财富用分离的思想来考虑.将投资者的财富分成两部分,消费/收入部分和投资部分,从而将原问题转化为不含消费/收入现金流的M-V投资组合选择的辅助问题.证明了辅助问题的最优投资策略就是原问题的最优策略,得到了原问题的最优策略及有效前沿并分析了消费/收入对投资的影响.  相似文献   

2.
罗葵  周旋  赵洪雅  王思敏 《数学杂志》2015,35(1):167-172
本文研究了幂效用函数下带有比例保本约束的最优投资组合选择问题.利用拉格朗日乘子和投资组合复制方法,得到最优财富过程和最优投资组合,推广了带有限制的投资组合的相关结果.  相似文献   

3.
一类证券市场中投资组合及消费选择的最优控制问题   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
研究一类证券市场中投资组合及消费选择的最优控制问题.在随机干扰源相互关联情形下,运用动态规划方法,对一类典型的效用函数CRRA(Constant Relative Risk Aversion,常数相对风险厌恶)情形,得到了最优投资组合及消费选择的显式解,并给出了最优解的经济解释和关于部分参数的灵敏度分析.  相似文献   

4.
摩擦市场的最优消费-投资组合选择   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
本文研究摩擦市场中的最优消费-投资组合选择问题.当金融资产和自然状态个数为有限个以及摩擦局限于成比例的交易费时,可用原始市场或适当转换了的市场的无套利性来刻画最优消费-投资组合策略的存在性或充要条件.  相似文献   

5.
考虑红利支付与提前退休的最优投资组合   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
研究了在经济代理人通过不可逆退休时间选择来调整劳动时间框架下的最优消费和投资问题,主要考虑风险资产派发红利的情形.运用随机控制方法,求解使得消费-闲暇预期效用最大化的最优策略.最优投资组合及最优退休时刻表明,代理人在为提前退休积累财富的同时,也能最佳享受消费和闲暇所带来的快乐.  相似文献   

6.
本文研究了经济代理人在劳动负效用情形下,考虑Knight不确定的消费和投资与退休选择问题.劳动则会带来代理人的效用损失,而Knight不确定将影响决策行为.代理人有权利选择退休.退休行为使得代理人避免了效用损失,却必须要放弃工资收入.本文利用动态规划方法解自由边值问题,得到了代理人最优消费和投资组合策略的显式解.  相似文献   

7.
针对经济个体有限财富的投资-消费分配问题,运用投资-消费组合期望效用最大化的评价方法,得出最优投资策略及预期收益。基于市场特性,以在带股利分配的、由多维分数次布朗运动驱动的Black-Scholes市场中的最优投资-消费问题为研究主题,并利用傅里叶分析工具,得到了对数和指数两种效用函数时的最优消费率和最优投资组合的显性表达式。  相似文献   

8.
本文研究基于随机基准的最优投资组合选择问题. 假设投资者可以投资于一种无风险资产和一种风险股票,并且选择某一基准作为目标. 基准是随机的, 并且与风险股票相关. 投资者选择最优的投资组合策略使得终端期望绝对财富和基于基准的相对财富效用最大. 首先, 利用动态规划原理建立相应的HJB方程, 并在幂效用函数下,得到最优投资组合策略和值函数的显示表达式. 然后,分析相对业绩对投资者最优投资组合策略和值函数的影响. 最后, 通过数值计算给出了最优投资组合策略和效用损益与模型主要参数之间的关系.  相似文献   

9.
本文研究了投资者在极端事件冲击下带通胀的最优投资组合选择问题, 其中投资者不仅对损失风险是厌恶的而且对模型不确定也是厌恶的. 投资者在风险资产和无风险资产中进行投资. 首先, 利用Ito公式推导考虑通胀的消费篮子价格动力学方程, 其次由通胀折现的终端财富预期效用最大化, 对含糊厌恶投资者的最优期望效用进行刻画. 利用动态规划原理, 建立最优消费和投资策略所满足的HJB方程. 再次, 利用市场分解的方法解出HJB方程, 获得投资者最优消费和投资策略的显式解. 最后, 通过数值模拟, 分析了含糊厌恶、风险厌恶、跳和通胀因素对投资者最优资产配置策略的影响.  相似文献   

10.
张玲 《经济数学》2014,(2):23-28
在具有可观测和不可观测状态的金融市场中,利用隐马尔可夫链描述不可观测状态的动态过程,研究了不完全信息市场中的多阶段最优投资组合选择问题.通过构造充分统计量,不完全信息下的投资组合优化问题转化为完全信息下的投资组合优化问题,利用动态规划方法求得了最优投资组合策略和最优值函数的解析解.作为特例,还给出了市场状态完全可观测时的最优投资组合策略和最优值函数.  相似文献   

11.
We consider mainly an optimal control problem motivated by a portfolio and consumption choice problem in a financial market where the utility of the investor is assumed to have a given homogeneous form. A Pontryagin local maximum principle is obtained by using classical variational methods. We apply the result to make optimal portfolio and consumption decisions for the problem under consideration. The optimal selection coincides with the one obtained in Refs. 1 and 2, where the Bellman dynamic programming principle was used.  相似文献   

12.
Motivated by notions of aversion to Knightian uncertainty, this paper develops the theory of competitive asset pricing and consumption/portfolio choice with homothetic recursive preferences that allow essentially any homothetic uncertainty averse certainty-equivalent form. The market structure is scale invariant but otherwise general, allowing any trading constraints that scale with wealth. Technicalities are minimized by assuming a finite information tree. Pricing restrictions in terms of consumption growth and market returns are derived and a simple recursive method for solving the corresponding optimal consumption/portfolio choice problem is established.  相似文献   

13.
This article is concerned with a risk-sensitive stochastic optimal control problem motivated by a kind of optimal portfolio choice problem in the financial market. The maximum principle for this kind of problem is obtained, which is similar in form to its risk-neutral counterpart. But the adjoint equations and maximum condition heavily depend on the risk-sensitive parameter. This result is used to solve a kind of optimal portfolio choice problem and the optimal portfolio choice strategy is obtained. Computational results and figures explicitly illustrate the optimal solution and the sensitivity to the volatility rate parameter.  相似文献   

14.
This paper investigates an optimal consumption, portfolio, and retirement time choice problem of an individual with a negative wealth constraint. We obtain analytical results of the optimal consumption, investment, and retirement behaviors and discuss the effect of the negative wealth constraint on the optimal behaviors. We find that, as an individual can borrow more with better credit, she is more likely to retire at a higher wealth level, to consume more, and to invest more in risky assets.  相似文献   

15.
We study an optimal portfolio and consumption choice problem of a family that combines life insurance for parents who receive deterministic labor income until the fixed time T. We consider utility functions of parents and children separately and assume that parents have an uncertain lifetime. If parents die before time T, children have no labor income and they choose the optimal consumption and portfolio with remaining wealth and life insurance benefit. The object of the family is to maximize the weighted average of utility of parents and that of children. We obtain analytic solutions for the value function and the optimal policies, and then analyze how the changes of the weight of the parents’ utility function and other factors affect the optimal policies.  相似文献   

16.
We investigate an optimal portfolio and consumption choice problem with a defaultable security. Under the goal of maximizing the expected discounted utility of the average past consumption, a dynamic programming principle is applied to derive a pair of second-order parabolic Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equations with gradient constraints. We explore these HJB equations by a viscosity solution approach and characterize the post-default and pre-default value functions as a unique pair of constrained viscosity solutions to the HJB equations.  相似文献   

17.
This paper explicitly derives the optimal dynamic consumption and portfolio choice of an individual with prospect theory preferences. The individual is loss averse, endogenously updates his reference level over time, and distorts probabilities. We show that the optimal consumption strategy is rather insensitive to economic shocks. In particular, in case the individual sufficiently overweights unlikely unfavorable events, our model generates an endogenous floor on consumption. As a result, an individual with prospect theory preferences typically implements a (very) conservative portfolio strategy. We discuss implications of our results for the design of investment-linked annuity products.  相似文献   

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