迹稳定秩1的C~*-代数的稳定有限性与弱迹稳定秩1

主要给出了迹稳定秩1的C~*-代数的稳定有限性,证明了如果A是有单位元迹稳定秩1的C~*-代数,则A是稳定有限的,引入了弱迹稳定秩1的定义,并且证明了如果有单位元的C~*-代数A是迹稳定秩1的,则A是弱迹稳定秩1的．对于单的具有SP性质的有单位元的C~*-代数A,如果A是弱迹稳定秩1的,则A是迹稳定秩1的．同时给出了迹稳定秩1的C~*-代数的一个等价条件,证明了一个有单位元的可分的C~*-代数A是迹稳定秩1的,等价于A=(t_4)limn→∞(A_n,p_n),其中tsr(A_n)=1．     

迹稳定秩一的C~*-代数

本文引入了一类迹稳定秩一的C*-代数,证明了迹稳定秩一的C*-代数与AF-代数的张量积是迹稳定秩一的,得到了一个可分的单的有单位元的迹稳定秩一的,并且具有SP性质的C*-代数是稳定秩一的.同时,还讨论了迹稳定秩一的C*-代数的K-群的某些性质.     

单的迹稳定秩一C*-代数的消去性质

本文证明了一个单的有单位元的迹稳定秩一的C*-代数具有消去律,利用此结果证明了单的有单位元的迹稳定秩一的C*-代数是稳定秩一的.最后讨论了迹稳定秩一的C*-代数的K0群的性质.     

迹分解秩(英文)

首先引入迹分解秩的概念,具有这个结构的稳定有限的顺从C~*-代数非常多.这个概念和Elliott的用K-理论来分类顺从C~*-代数的分类计划有重要的联系.然后研究C~*-代数扩张.设0→I→A-→A/I→0是C~*-代数的一个短正合序列,其中A有单位元.假设I有分解秩k,A/I有迹分解秩k,那么如果扩张是拟对角的,本文将证明A的迹分解秩不超过k.     

I(k)中迹极限C*-代数的注记

给出了I(k)中迹极限C*-代数的某些性质.特别地给出了I(k)中迹极限c*-代数的的几个等价定义.利用此结果,证明了如果A是单的有单位元的C*-代数,并且A具有唯一的标准迹,A=(t4)Lim n→∞ (An,pn),其中An∈I(k),则A=(t4) lim n→∞(An,pn),其中An∈I(O).最后给出了I(k)中迹极限C*-代数的Ko-群的消去律性质.     

C*-代数的迹迹秩

引入C*-代数迹迹秩的概念,讨论它的基本性质.另外,迹迹秩为零和迹拓扑秩为零的C*-代数等价,同时讨论这类代数的拟对角扩张性质.设0→I→ A→A/I→0是拟对角扩张的短正合列,证明如果TTR(I)≤k且TTR(A/I)=0,则TTR(A)≤k.     

C~*-代数的迹迹秩

引入C~*-代数迹迹秩的概念,讨论它的基本性质.另外,迹迹秩为零和迹拓扑秩为零的C~*-代数等价,同时讨论这类代数的拟对角扩张性质.设O→I→A→A/I→O是拟对角扩张的短正合列,证明如果TTR(I)≤k且TTR(A/I)=0,则TTR(A)≤k.     

纯无限单的C*-代数通过某些C*-代数扩张的非稳定K-理论

设0→B■E■A→0是有单位元C~*-代数E的一个扩张,其中A是有单位元纯无限单的C~*-代数,B是E的闭理想.当B是E的本性理想并且同时是单的、可分的而且具有实秩零及性质(PC)时,证明了K_0(E)={[p]| p是E\B中的投影};当B是稳定C~*-代数时,证明了对任意紧的Hausdorff空间X,有■(C(X,E))/■_0(C(X,E))≌K_1(C(X,E)).     

单C~*-代数α-比较性的一种等价刻画

给出C~*-代数α-比较性的等价刻画:对于单的含单位元的稳定有限的C~*-代数A而言,A具有α-比较性,当且仅当对于任意的a,b∈W(A),若α·d_r(a)d_τ(b)(_τ∈QT(A)),则a≤b在Cuntz半群W(A)中成立.利用此刻画,证明了具有α-比较性的C~*-代数一定具有弱比较性;若A具有α-比较性,其中α=m+1,则A具有正元的强迹m-比较性;对于满足Kirchberg-R?rdam条件的C~*-代数,E-稳定、严格比较、α-比较性(α=m+1)、强迹m-比较性、弱比较性以及局部弱比较性彼此等价;若α:=inf{α′∈(1,∞)|A具有α′-比较}∞,则A具有α-比较性.     

纯无限单的C*-代数通过某些C*-代数扩张的非稳定K-理论

设0→B(j)→E(π)→A→0是有单位元C*-代数E的一个扩张,其中A是有单位元纯无限单的C*-代数,B是E的闭理想.当B是E的本性理想并且同时是单的、可分的而且具有实秩零及性质(PC)时,证明了Ko(E)={[p]| p是E\B中的投影};当B是稳定C*-代数时,证明了对任意紧的Hausdorff空间X,有(u)(C(X,E))/(u)o(C(X,E))≌K1(C(X,E)).     

Stable Rank One and Real Rank Zero for Crossed Products by Finite Group Actions with the Tracial Rokhlin Property

The authors prove that the crossed product of an infinite dimensional simple separable unital C＊-algebra with stable rank one by an action of a finite group with the tracial Rokhlin property has again stable rank one. It is also proved that the crossed product of an infinite dimensional simple separable unital C＊-algebra with real rank zero by an action of a finite group with the tracial Rokhlin property has again real rank zero.     

The Tracial Topological Rank of C*-Algebras

We introduce the notion of tracial topological rank for C*-algebras.In the commutative case, this notion coincides with the coveringdimension. Inductive limits of C*-algebrasof the form PM_n(C(X))P,where X is a compact metric space with dim X k, and P is aprojection in M_n(C(X)), have tracial topological rank no morethan k. Non-nuclear C*-algebras can have small tracial topologicalrank. It is shown that if A is a simple unital C*-algebra withtracial topological rank k (< ), then

(i) A is quasidiagonal,

(ii) A has stable rank 1,

(iii) A has weakly unperforatedK₀(A),

(iv) A has the following Fundamental Comparabilityof Blackadar:if p, q A are two projections with (p) < (q)for all tracialstates on A, then p q

. 2000 MathematicsSubject Classification: 46L05, 46L35.     

An Infinite Analogue of Rings with Stable Rank One

Replacing invertibility with quasi-invertibility in Bass' first stable range condition we discover a new class of rings, the QB-rings. These constitute a considerable enlargement of the class of rings with stable rank one (B-rings) and include examples like End (V), the ring of endomorphisms of a vector space V over some field , and ( ), the ring of all row- and column-finite matrices over . We show that the category of QB-rings is stable under the formation of corners, ideals, and quotients, as well as matrices and direct limits. We also give necessary and sufficient conditions for an extension of QB-rings to be a QB-ring, and show that extensions of B-rings often lead to QB-rings. Specializing to the category of exchange rings we characterize the subset of exchange QB-rings as those in which every von Neumann regular element extends to a maximal regular element, i.e., a quasi-invertible element. Finally we show that the C*-algebras that are QB-rings are exactly the extremally rich C*-algebras studied by L. G. Brown and the second author.     

Distance Between Unitary Orbits of Self-AdjointElements in C*-Algebras of Tracial Rank One

The note studies certain distance between unitary orbits. A result about Riesz interpolation property is proved in the first place. Weyl (1912) shows that dist(U(x), U(y)) = δ(x, y) for self-adjoint elements in matrixes. The author generalizes the result to C^*-algebras of tracial rank one. It is proved that dist(U(x), U(y)) = D_c(x, y) in unital AT -algebras and in unital simple C^*-algebras of tracial rank one, where x, y are self-adjoint elements and D_c (x, y) is a notion generalized from δ(x, y).