共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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本文.证明了,当n≥2时,Xat(K_n×K′_n)=2n;当p,q≥2时,Xat(C_(2p)×K_(2q))=2q 3,其中K_n×K′_n是两个不同标号完全图的积图,C_(2p)×K_(2q)是偶圈和偶阶完全图的积图. 相似文献
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令简单图G=(V,E)是有p个顶点q条边的图.假设G的顶点和边由1,2,…,p+q所标号,且f:V ∪E→{1,2,…,p+q}是一个双射,如果对所有的边xy,f(x)+f(y)+f(xy)是常量,则称图G是边幻图(edge-magic).本文证明了三路树P(m,n,t)当n为偶数,t=n+2时也是边幻图. 相似文献
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令简单图G=(V,E)是有p个顶点q条边的图.假设G的顶点和边由1,2,…,p+q所标号,且f:V∪E→{1,2,…,p+q}是一个双射,如果对所有的边xy,f(x)+f(y)+f(xy)是常量,则称图G是边幻图(edge-magic).本文证明了三路树P(m,n,t)当n为偶数,t=n+2时也是边幻图. 相似文献
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2pq阶Cayley图是Hamilton图 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
一、引言对Cayley图的Hamilton性的研究近几年有所突破[1]现最好的结果是[2]的主要定理:若群G上的换位子群C′是p~n(p是素数,n是正整数)阶循环群时,G上的每个Cayley图皆为Hamilton图。1987年D.Marusic还证明了2p~2(p是素数)阶Cayley图为Hamilton图[4]。本文用群的构造理论证明:2pq(p,q是素数)阶Cayley图是Hamilton图。本文中所提到的群G皆指有限群;群的有关术语和记号同于文献[3];图的有关术 相似文献
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梁登峰 《数学的实践与认识》2014,(24)
对有限单群G,假设其不可约特征标次数图Δ(G)连通,且图顶点集ρ(G)=π_1∪π_2∪{p},其中|π_1|,|π_2|≥1,π_1∩π_2=θ,且π_1与π_2中顶点不相邻.证明了Δ(G)满足上面的假设的有限单群G只有4种:M_(11),J_1,PSL_3(4)或2B_2(q2B_2(q2),其中q2),其中q2一1是Mersenne素数. 相似文献
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关于奇强协调图的一些结果 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
刘广军 《数学的实践与认识》2013,43(11)
对于一个(p,q)-图G,如果存在一个单射f:V(G)→{0,1,…,2q-1},使得边标号集合{f(uv)|uv∈E(G)}={1,3,5,…,2q-1},其中边标号为f(uv)=f(u)+f(v),那么称G是奇强协调图,并称f是G的一个奇强协调标号.通过研究若干奇强协调图,得出一些奇强协调图的性质. 相似文献
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Jeong-Hyun Kang 《Discrete Mathematics》2018,341(1):96-103
The vertices of Kneser graph are the subsets of of cardinality , two vertices are adjacent if and only if they are disjoint. The square of a graph is defined on the vertex set of with two vertices adjacent if their distance in is at most 2. Z. Füredi, in 2002, proposed the problem of determining the chromatic number of the square of the Kneser graph. The first non-trivial problem arises when . It is believed that where is a constant, and yet the problem remains open. The best known upper bounds are by Kim and Park: for 1 (Kim and Park, 2014) and for (Kim and Park, 2016). In this paper, we develop a new approach to this coloring problem by employing graph homomorphisms, cartesian products of graphs, and linear congruences integrated with combinatorial arguments. These lead to , where is a constant in , depending on . 相似文献
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A graph is one-regular if its automorphism group acts regularly on the set of its arcs. In this article a complete classification
of tetravalent one-regular graphs of order twice a product of two primes is given. It follows from this classification that
with the exception of four graphs of orders 12 and 30, all such graphs are Cayley graphs on Abelian, dihedral, or generalized
dihedral groups. 相似文献
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A graph is minimally -tough if the toughness of is and the deletion of any edge from decreases the toughness. Kriesell conjectured that for every minimally -tough graph the minimum degree . We show that in every minimally -tough graph . We also prove that every minimally -tough, claw-free graph is a cycle. On the other hand, we show that for every positive rational number any graph can be embedded as an induced subgraph into a minimally -tough graph. 相似文献
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The graph grabbing game is a two-player game on weighted connected graphs where all weights are non-negative. Two players, Alice and Bob, alternately remove a non-cut vertex from the graph (i.e., the resulting graph is still connected) and get the weight assigned to the vertex, where the starting player is Alice. Each player’s aim is to maximize his/her outcome when all vertices have been taken, and Alice wins the game if she gathered at least half of the total weight. Seacrest and Seacrest (2017) proved that Alice has a winning strategy for every weighted tree with even order, and conjectured that the same statement holds for every weighted connected bipartite graph with even order. In this paper, we prove that Alice wins the game on a type of a connected bipartite graph with even order called a -tree. 相似文献
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In this paper, we employed lattice model to describe the three internally vertex-disjoint paths that span the vertex set of the generalized Petersen graph . We showed that the is 3-spanning connected for odd . Based on the lattice model, five amalgamated and one extension mechanisms are introduced to recursively establish the 3-spanning connectivity of the . In each amalgamated mechanism, a particular lattice trail was amalgamated with the lattice trails that was dismembered, transferred, or extended from parts of the lattice trails for , where a lattice tail is a trail in the lattice model that represents a path in . 相似文献
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Aysel Erey 《Discrete Mathematics》2018,341(5):1419-1431
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The best approximation algorithm for Max Cut in graphs of maximum degree 3 uses semidefinite programming, has approximation ratio 0.9326, and its running time is Θ(n3.5logn); but the best combinatorial algorithms have approximation ratio 4/5 only, achieved in O(n2) time [J.A. Bondy, S.C. Locke, J. Graph Theory 10 (1986) 477–504; E. Halperin, et al., J. Algorithms 53 (2004) 169–185]. Here we present an improved combinatorial approximation, which is a 5/6-approximation algorithm that runs in O(n2) time, perhaps improvable even to O(n). Our main tool is a new type of vertex decomposition for graphs of maximum degree 3. 相似文献
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John Quigg 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2006,134(6):1677-1679
We give a short proof of a recent theorem of Ionescu which shows that the Cuntz-Pimsner -algebra of a certain correspondence associated to a Mauldin-Williams graph is isomorphic to the graph algebra.
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A graph is said to be s-arc-regular if its full automorphism group acts regularly on the set of its s-arcs. In this paper, we investigate connected cubic s-arc-regular Cayley graphs of finite nonabelian simple groups. Two sufficient and necessary conditions for such graphs to
be 1- or 2-arcregular are given and based on the conditions, several infinite families of 1- or 2-arc-regular cubic Cayley
graphs of alternating groups are constructed.
This work was supported by Guangxi Science Foundations (Grant No. 0832054) and Guangxi Postgraduate Education Innovation Research
(Grant No. 2008105930701M102) 相似文献
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J. A. Ryan 《Siberian Mathematical Journal》2007,48(2):311-316
A Coxeter system (W, S) is said to be of type K n if the associated Coxeter graph ΓS is complete on n vertices and has only odd edge labels. If W satisfies either of: (1) n = 3; (2) W is rigid; then the automorphism group of W is generated by the inner automorphisms of W and any automorphisms induced by ΓS. Indeed, Aut(W) is the semidirect product of Inn(W) and the group of diagram automorphisms, and furthermore W is strongly rigid. We also show that if W is a Coxeter group of type K n then W has exactly one conjugacy class of involutions and hence Aut(W) = Spec(W). 相似文献