Fractional differential and integral operations via cumulative approach

In this study, a fractal operator model of cumulative processes is described. Accordingly, differential and integral operators of the fractional calculus are derived by the fractal operator model of a cumulative process. In order to exhibit the relation between our cumulative approach and fractional calculus, vertical motion of a body is handled within these frameworks. Thereby, regard to our assessments, the underlying physical mechanism of the success of the fractional differintegral operators in describing stochastic complex systems is uncovered to some extent.     

Stability results and existence theorems for nonlinear delay-fractional differential equations with $\varphi^*_p$-operator

The study of delay-fractional differential equations (fractional DEs) have recently attracted a lot of attention from scientists working on many different subjects dealing with mathematically modeling. In the study of fractional DEs the first question one might raise is whether the problem has a solution or not. Also, whether the problem is stable or not? In order to ensure the answer to these questions, we discuss the existence and uniqueness of solutions (EUS) and Hyers-Ulam stability (HUS) for our proposed problem, a nonlinear fractional DE with $p$-Laplacian operator and a non zero delay $\tau>0$ of order $n-1<\nu^*,\,\epsilon相似文献   

Solvability for p-Laplacian generalized fractional coupled systems with two-sided memory effects

This paper determines the solvability of multipoint boundary value problems for p-Laplacian generalized fractional differential systems with Riesz–Caputo derivative, which exhibits two-sided nonlocal memory effects. An equivalent integral form for the generalized fractional differential system is deduced by transformation. First, we obtain the existence of solutions on the basis of the upper–lower solutions method, in which an explicit iterative approach for approximating the solution is established. Second, we deal with a special case of our fractional differential system; in order to obtain novel results, an abstract sum-type operator equation A(x,x)+Bx+e=x on ordered Banach space is discussed. Without requiring the existence of upper–lower solutions or compactness conditions, we get several unique results of solutions for this operator equation, which provide new inspiration for the study of boundary value problems. Then, we apply these abstract results to get the uniqueness of solutions for our differential system.     

A higher dimensional fractional Borel‐Pompeiu formula and a related hypercomplex fractional operator calculus

In this paper, we develop a fractional integro‐differential operator calculus for Clifford algebra‐valued functions. To do that, we introduce fractional analogues of the Teodorescu and Cauchy‐Bitsadze operators, and we investigate some of their mapping properties. As a main result, we prove a fractional Borel‐Pompeiu formula based on a fractional Stokes formula. This tool in hand allows us to present a Hodge‐type decomposition for the fractional Dirac operator. Our results exhibit an amazing duality relation between left and right operators and between Caputo and Riemann‐Liouville fractional derivatives. We round off this paper by presenting a direct application to the resolution of boundary value problems related to Laplace operators of fractional order.     

Mathematical analysis of memristor through fractal-fractional differential operators: A numerical study

The newly generalized energy storage component, namely, memristor, which is a fundamental circuit element so called universal charge-controlled mem-element, is proposed for controlling the analysis and coexisting attractors. The governing differential equations of memristor are highly nonlinear for mathematical relationships. The mathematical model of memristor is established in terms of newly defined fractal-fractional differential operators so called Atangana-Baleanu, Caputo-Fabrizio, and Caputo fractal-fractional differential operator. A novel numerical approach is developed for the governing differential equations of memristor on the basis of Atangana-Baleanu, Caputo-Fabrizio, and Caputo fractal-fractional differential operator. We discussed chaotic behavior of memristor under three criteria such as (i) varying fractal order, we fixed fractional order; (ii) varying fractional order, we fixed fractal order; and (ii) varying fractal and fractional orders simultaneously. Our investigated graphical illustrations and simulated results via MATLAB for the chaotic behaviors of memristor suggest that newly presented Atangana-Baleanu, Caputo-Fabrizio, and Caputo fractal-fractional differential operators generate significant results as compared with classical approach.     

On the Similarity between Volterra Operators and Transformation Operators for Integro-Differential Operators of Fractional Order

We establish the similarity between certain Volterra integral operators and the Riemann--Liouville fractional integration operator as well as the existence of a triangular transformation operator for integro-differential equations of fractional order. The results obtained are consistent with similar results for the case of integer order.     

Quantitative approximation by fractional smooth general singular operators

In this article we study the fractional smooth general singular integral operators on the real line, regarding their convergence to the unit operator with fractional rates in the uniform norm. The related established inequalities involve the higher order moduli of smoothness of the associated right and left Caputo fractional derivatives of the engaged function. Furthermore we produce a fractional Voronovskaya type result giving the fractional asymptotic expansion of the basic error of our approximation.We finish with applications to fractional trigonometric singular integral operators. Our operators are not in general positive.     

Analysis of Fractional Differential Equations

We discuss existence, uniqueness, and structural stability of solutions of nonlinear differential equations of fractional order. The differential operators are taken in the Riemann-Liouville sense and the initial conditions are specified according to Caputo's suggestion, thus allowing for interpretation in a physically meaningful way. We investigate in particular the dependence of the solution on the order of the differential equation and on the initial condition, and we relate our results to the selection of appropriate numerical schemes for the solution of fractional differential equations.     

A fractional partial differential equation based multiscale denoising model for texture image

Traditional integer‐order partial differential equation based image denoising approach can easily lead edge and complex texture detail blur, thus its denoising effect for texture image is always not well. To solve the problem, we propose to implement a fractional partial differential equation (FPDE) based denoising model for texture image by applying a novel mathematical method—fractional calculus to image processing from the view of system evolution. Previous studies show that fractional calculus has some unique properties that it can nonlinearly enhance complex texture detail in digital image processing, which is obvious different with integer‐order differential calculus. The goal of the modeling is to overcome the problems of the existed denoising approaches by utilizing the aforementioned properties of fractional differential calculus. Using classic definition and property of fractional differential calculus, we extend integer‐order steepest descent approach to fractional field to implement fractional steepest descent approach. Then, based on the earlier fractional formulas, a FPDE based multiscale denoising model for texture image is proposed and further analyze optimal parameters value for FPDE based denoising model. The experimental results prove that the ability for preserving high‐frequency edge and complex texture information of the proposed fractional denoising model are obviously superior to traditional integral based algorithms, as for texture detail rich images. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

On a new class of analytic function derived by a fractional differential operator

Making use of the fractional differential operator, we impose and study a new class of analytic functions in the unit disk (type fractional differential equation). The main object of this paper is to investigate inclusion relations, coefficient bound for this class. Moreover, we discuss some geometric properties of the fractional differential operator.     

ON A NEW CLASS OF ANALYTIC FUNCTION DERIVED BY A FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL OPERATOR

Making use of the fractional differential operator, we impose and study a new class of analytic functions in the unit disk （type fractional differential equation）. The main object of this paper is to investigate inclusion relations, coefficient bound for this class. Moreover, we discuss some geometric properties of the fractional differential operator.     

A New Generalized Gronwall Inequality with a Double Singularity and Its Applications to Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations

Abstract

In many cases, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of a differential equation are proved using fixed point theory. In this paper, we utilize the theory of operators and ingenious techniques to investigate the well-posedness of mild solution to semilinear fractional stochastic differential equations. We first discuss some properties of a class of Volterra integral operators and then establish a new generalized Gronwall integral inequality with a double singularity. Finally, we use the properties and integral inequality to study the well-posedness of mild solution to the semilinear fractional stochastic differential equations. One sees that it is concise and effectiveness using the previous results to investigate the well-posedness of the mild solution.     

分数阶一般退化微分系统的通解

本文研究了系数矩阵不是方阵情形的分数阶一般退化微分系统的解.通过定义可解阵对,获得分数阶一般退化微分系统的通解表达式.该结果推广了整数阶退化微分系统和分数阶常微分系统解的相应结论.     

On the properties of a Cauchy-type problem for an abstract differential equation with fractional derivatives

We study the relationship between the solutions of abstract differential equations with fractional derivatives and their stability with respect to the perturbation by a bounded operator. Besides, we obtain representations for the solution of an inhomogeneous equation and for an equation containing a fractional power of the generator of a cosine operator function.     

Existence and Uniqueness of Positive Solutions for a System of Multi-order Fractional Differential Equations

In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for a system of multi-order fractional differential equations. The system is used to represent constitutive relation for viscoelastic model of fractional differential equa-tions. Our results are based on the fixed point theorems of increasing operator and the cone theory, some illustrative examples are also presented.     

Approximate Controllability of Fractional Impulsive Partial Neutral Stochastic Differential Inclusions with State-Dependent Delay and Fractional Sectorial Operators

In this article, the approximate controllability of fractional impulsive partial neutral stochastic differential inclusions with state-dependent delay and fractional sectorial operators in Hilbert spaces is studied. By using the stochastic analysis, the fractional sectorial operators and a fixed point theorem for multi-valued maps combined with approximation techniques, we discuss a new set of su?cient conditions for the approximate controllability of the systems under the mixed Lipschitz and Carathéodory conditions. An example is provided to illustrate the obtained theory.     

Numerical solution of two-dimensional time fractional cable equation with Mittag-Leffler kernel

The main motive of this article is to study the recently developed Atangana-Baleanu Caputo (ABC) fractional operator that is obtained by replacing the classical singular kernel by Mittag-Leffler kernel in the definition of the fractional differential operator. We investigate a novel numerical method for the nonlinear two-dimensional cable equation in which time-fractional derivative is of Mittag-Leffler kernel type. First, we derive an approximation formula of the fractional-order ABC derivative of a function t^k using a numerical integration scheme. Using this approximation formula and some properties of shifted Legendre polynomials, we derived the operational matrix of ABC derivative. In the author of knowledge, this operational matrix of ABC derivative is derived the first time. We have shown the efficiency of this newly derived operational matrix by taking one example. Then we solved a new class of fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) by the implementation of this ABC operational matrix. The two-dimensional model of the time-fractional model of the cable equation is solved and investigated by this method. We have shown the effectiveness and validity of our proposed method by giving the solution of some numerical examples of the two-dimensional fractional cable equation. We compare our obtained numerical results with the analytical results, and we conclude that our proposed numerical method is feasible and the accuracy can be seen by error tables. We see that the accuracy is so good. This method will be very useful to investigate a different type of model that have Mittag-Leffler fractional derivative.     

Operational solution of fractional differential equations

The main goal of this paper is to solve fractional differential equations by means of an operational calculus. Our calculus is based on a modified shift operator which acts on an abstract space of formal Laurent series. We adopt Weyl’s definition of derivatives of fractional order.     

Analysis of differential equations of fractional order

This paper provides a robust convergence checking method for nonlinear differential equations of fractional order with consideration of homotopy perturbation technique. The differential operators are taken in the Caputo sense. Some theorems to prove the existence and uniqueness of the series solutions are presented. Results show that the proposed theoretical analysis is accurate.     

分数阶灰色累减生成算子及其性质研究

给出了分数阶灰色累减生成算子的详细推导过程,并证明了分数阶灰色累减生成算子的不动点定理、信息优先原理、交换律与指数律,为分数阶灰色预测模型提供了理论基础.算例验证了分数阶灰色累减生成算子的特征,在灰色预测模型GM(1,1)中的应用证明了分数阶灰色累减生成算子的有效性.