函数按二阶Sturm-Liouville算子特征函数展开的收敛速度估计

本文用计算围道积分和使用特征函数渐近式的方法得到函数按二阶Sturm-Liouville 算子特征函数展开前 n 项和与其余弦级数的前项和之差的两个估计,这两个估计分别适用于有界可测函数和有界变差函数的特征展开。这样,我们能从函数的余弦级数的收敛速度估计得到函数的特征函数展开的收敛速度估计。     

某些正线性算子对有界变差函数的点态逼近度

1 引言 R.Bojanic在文献[1]研中究了Fourier算子对有界变差函数的点态逼近度,1983年Cheng Fuhua在他的博士论文中研究了Bernstein算子对BV函数的点态逼近度。本文将给出一般正线性算子对有界变差函数的点态逼近度。作为例子,我们给出Bernstein算子和Kantorovitch算子对有界变差函数的点态逼近度。应当指出,文献[2]     

Feller算子对BVP类函数的逼近阶

该运用概率工具研究函数逼近问题,建立了Feller算子对在(一∞,+∞)的每一有限子区间上具p次有界变差函数逼近的速度估计,并且讨论了函数左、右导数存在时的逼近速度,得到两个量化定理,原则上可以包含众多正算子对BV与BVp类函数逼近的相应结果．由于p>1时p次有界变差函数不能表为两个单增函数之差,推演方法不能沿用L-S积分及分部积分法,该文运用了处理离散情形的累次Abel变换从而得出结果．     

用Feller算子逼近第一类间断点的函数

§1.引言 熟知,若f(x)定义在[0,1],著名的Bernstein算子由下式给出Herzog证明了,若x是f(x)的第一类间断点,则有 因而,若f(x)是[0,1]上有界变差函数,(1.2)应成立。文献[2]给出了相应的收敛速度。[3],[4]改进了[2]的结果。关于一些著名算子对有界变差函数的逼近,近来有不少研究,如[5—8]。最近,王美琴应用点态连续模,对[0,1]上只有第一类间断点的有界函数,给     

有界变差函数的Durrmeyer-Bézier算子收敛阶的估计

在Zeng等人对有界变差函数f的Durrmeyer-Bézier算子在区间(0,1)上收敛于(1/(α+1))f(x+)+(α/(α+1))f(x-)的收敛阶进行研究的基础上,利用基函数的概率性质等方法,对其所给的Durrmeyer-B啨zier算子收敛阶估计结果作进一步的改进,得到其收敛阶的精确估计.     

Λ有界变差函数的一些性质

本文回答了D.Waterman于1976年提出的一个有关?有界变差函数的问题,并指出有关?有界变差函数的富里埃系数的阶可以大大改进。文中还说明关于?有界变差函数的绝对收敛条件是太苛刻了,可以建立合理的要求。     

Feller算子对p阶有界变差函数的逼近

本文讨论了Feller算子对p阶有界变差函数的逼近.得到了两个逼近定理.它们包括了许多著名算子的估计.     

关于有界变差函数的模糊Henstock-Stieltjes积分

定义和讨论了模糊数值函数关于实值有界变差函数的Henstock-Stieltjes积分及其性质,并得到了模糊Henstock-Stieltjes可积的充分必要条件;同时给出了模糊数值函数列关于实值有界变差函数的Henstock-Stieltjes积分以及模糊数值函数关于有界变差函数列的模糊Henstock-Stieltjes积分的收敛定理.最后,讨论了模糊Henstock-Stieltjes积分原函数的绝对连续性.     

BBH算子对P次有界变差函数的逼近度

本文运用概率工具，得出ＢＢＨ算子对在［０，∞）的任一有限子区间上具有Ｐ≥１次有界交差函数的逼近度估式，并讨论了对导函数为Ｐ≥１次有界变差函数时的逼近问题与渐近公式．     

全变差有界函数列的一致(R)可积性

给出了一致有界单调函数列一致可积性定理 ,由此得出全变差序列有界的收敛函数列的一致可积性 .说明了该结论可判断一些非一致收敛函数列的逐项积分性质 .     

Estimation of the measure of the image of the ball

Under study is the class of ring Q-homeomorphisms with respect to the p-module. We establish a criterion for a function to belong to the class and solve a problem that stems from M. A. Lavrentiev [1] on the estimation of the measure of the image of the ball under these mappings. We also address the asymptotic behavior of these mappings at a point.     

On the distributions of the ratios of the extreme roots to the trace of the Wishart matrix

In this paper, the authors cosider the derivation of the exact distributions of the ratios of the extreme roots to the trace of the Wishart matrix. Also, exact percentage points of these distributions are given and their applications are discussed.     

On the rational approximation of the sum of the reciprocals of the Fermat numbers

Let $\mathcal{G}(z):=\sum_{n\geqslant0} z^{2^{n}}(1-z^{2^{n}})^{-1}$ denote the generating function of the ruler function, and $\mathcal {F}(z):=\sum_{n\geqslant} z^{2^{n}}(1+z^{2^{n}})^{-1}$ ; note that the special value $\mathcal{F}(1/2)$ is the sum of the reciprocals of the Fermat numbers $F_{n}:=2^{2^{n}}+1$ . The functions $\mathcal{F}(z)$ and $\mathcal{G}(z)$ as well as their special values have been studied by Mahler, Golomb, Schwarz, and Duverney; it is known that the numbers $\mathcal {F}(\alpha)$ and $\mathcal{G}(\alpha)$ are transcendental for all algebraic numbers α which satisfy 0<α<1. For a sequence u, denote the Hankel matrix $H_{n}^{p}(\mathbf {u}):=(u({p+i+j-2}))_{1\leqslant i,j\leqslant n}$ . Let α be a real number. The irrationality exponent μ(α) is defined as the supremum of the set of real numbers μ such that the inequality |α?p/q|<q ^?μ has infinitely many solutions (p,q)∈?×?. In this paper, we first prove that the determinants of $H_{n}^{1}(\mathbf {g})$ and $H_{n}^{1}(\mathbf{f})$ are nonzero for every n?1. We then use this result to prove that for b?2 the irrationality exponents $\mu(\mathcal{F}(1/b))$ and $\mu(\mathcal{G}(1/b))$ are equal to 2; in particular, the irrationality exponent of the sum of the reciprocals of the Fermat numbers is 2.     

Refinement of the asymptotics of the power of the quantile test

One investigates the asymptotic properties of the quantile test, similar to the properties of the Pearson's chi-square test of fit.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 153, pp. 5–15, 1986.The author is grateful to D. M. Chibisov for useful remarks.     

On the approximation of positive operators and the behaviour of the spectra of the approximants

LetT be a positive linear operator on the Banach latticeE and let (S _n ) be a sequence of bounded linear operators onE which converge strongly toT. Our main results are concerned with the question under which additional assumptions onS _n andT the peripheral spectra (S _n ) ofS _n converge to the peripheral spectrum (T) ofT. We are able to treat even the more general case of discretely convergent sequences of operators.