极小内射模与极小平坦模

在本文中,我们引进了极小内射模、极小平模模以及M.P环的概念,给出了它们的一些特征刻画,并用这两类模刻画了D edek ind环,VN正则环.     

伪内射模与主伪内射模

本文研究了伪内射模与主伪内射模,它们分别是拟内射模与PQ-内射模的推广．伪内射模是对偶于伪投射模的．我们讨论了伪内射模与主伪内射模的性质及其自同态环,并得到了自同态环的Jacobson根的若干性质．     

纯拟内射模

本文引进了纯拟内射模的概念，讨论了该模的一些主要性质，证明了纯拟内射模保持有限直和，进一步地利用这类新模刻画了正则环的特征。     

关于主伪内射模

对于环R．一个右R模被叫做主伪内射模。若每一个从M的主子模到M的单同态可以扩张为M的自同态．主伪内射是主拟内射的推广．在本文中,我们给出了一些主伪内射的性质并讨论什么情况下主伪内射模是主拟内射模的问题．     

Ni-内射半模及其性质

主要引进了Ni-内射半模的概念,并结合环中N-内射模与半环中内射半模的性质,得到了关于Ni-内射半模的一些性质,这些性质是内射模与内射半模性质的推广.     

极小内射分解最后项的基座

设$\Lambda$和$\Gamma$均是左、右Noether环, 广义倾斜模;(拟)k-Gorenstein模;基座;极小内射分解;内射维数教育部博士点基金(批准号: 20060284002)、 国家自然科学基金(批准号: 10771095)和江苏省自然科学基金(批准号: BK2007517)资助项目2009-01-192009-04-232009-12-20设$\Lambda$和$\Gamma$均是左、右Noether环, 广义倾斜模;(拟)k-Gorenstein模;基座;极小内射分解;内射维数教育部博士点基金(批准号: 20060284002)、 国家自然科学基金(批准号: 10771095)和江苏省自然科学基金(批准号: BK2007517)资助项目2009-01-192009-04-232009-12-20设$\Lambda$和$\Gamma$均是左、右Noether环, $_{\Lambda}U$是一个广义倾斜模且$\Gamma =\End (_{\Lambda}U)$. 对非负整数$k$, 如果$_{\Lambda}U$是$(k-2)$-Gorenstein的且$_{\Lambda}U$和 $U_{\Gamma}$的内射维数均是$k$, 则$_{\Lambda}U$的极小内射分解最后项的基座是非零的．     

T拟内射模与TQI环

本文定义并刻划了Ｔ拟内射模与Ｔ拟内射包，证明了ＷＧ－ｃｏｃｒｉｔｉｃａｌＴ拟内射模的自同态环为正则非奇异右自内射环．最后讨论了Ｔ拟内射模与Ｔ内射模一致的环，即ＴＱＩ环．还给出了Ｇａｂｒｉｅｌ拓扑Ｇ中每个右理想Ｔ拟内射的几个等价条件     

关于拟d-Koszul模的一个注记

本文研究了文献[4]中给出的极小马蹄型引理成立的充分条件.借助拟d-Koszul模给出了一个充要条件并给出了一个极小马蹄型引理的应用.     

使用相关内射性对拟连续模的一个刻划

近二十年，许多环与模工作对拟投射模与拟内射模作了各种推广与研究。连续模与拟连续模就是拟内射模的一种推广，拟连续模要比连续模弱。在[2]，作对连续模与拟连续模做了深入的研究。在这篇章中，利用相关内射性给出了拟连续模的一个刻划。     

关于拟GP-内射模

在本文中,我们定义了拟GP-内射模,并且得到了关于它的一些结果.这些结果总结了GP-内射环和拟P-内射模的一些结果.     

相关Hopf模的对偶

本文的目的就是给出相关Hopf模的对偶性质.在第一部分,证明了相关Hopf模的对偶模仍是相关Hopf模.特别地,Hopf模的对偶仍是Hopf模.在第二、第三两部分,分别给出相关Hopf模的对偶相关Hopf模的基本结构定理及Maschke定理.     

Some properties of generalized reduced Verma modules over ℤ-graded modular Lie superalgebras

We study some properties of generalized reduced Verma modules over ?-graded modular Lie superalgebras. Some properties of the generalized reduced Verma modules and coinduced modules are obtained. Moreover, invariant forms on the generalized reduced Verma modules are considered. In particular, for ?-graded modular Lie superalgebras of Cartan type we prove that generalized reduced Verma modules are isomorphic to mixed products of modules.     

Honest submodules

Lattices of submodules of modules and the operators we can define on these lattices are useful tools in the study of rings and modules and their properties. Here we shall consider some submodule operators defined by sets of left ideals. First we focus our attention on the relationship between properties of a set of ideals and properties of a submodule operator it defines. Our second goal will be to apply these results to the study of the structure of certain classes of rings and modules. In particular some applications to the study and the structure theory of torsion modules are provided.     

Some Properties of Artin-Rees Modules and Rings

The class of Artin-Rees modules is large.It contains modules satisfying (accr).In this paper, we investigate such modules and show that some properties of modules satisfying (accr) can be generalized to modules of this class.     

单项代数的一个注记

本文研究单项代数上模的同调性质.应用Huisgen-Zimmermann的著名结果,分别给出了由一条道路生存的投射模及好模存在的充分条件.     

An approach towards Schubert positivities of polynomials using Kraśkiewicz–Pragacz modules

In this paper, we investigate properties of modules introduced by Kraśkiewicz and Pragacz which realize Schubert polynomials as their characters. In particular, we give some characterizations of modules having filtrations by Kraśkiewicz–Pragacz modules. In finding criteria for such filtrations, we calculate generating sets for the annihilator ideals of the lowest vectors in Kraśkiewicz–Pragacz modules and derive a projectivity result concerning Kraśkiewicz–Pragacz modules.     

投射根和亚投射模

本文研究了投射根和亚投射模的性质.利用Noether环、Noether模的性质给出了亚投射模、投射根是投射的条件,环的投射根为零、幂等的条件.最后,给出了一些例子.本文的大部分结果是陈焕艮等人的一系列主要结果的推广.     

Blocks and modules for Whittaker pairs

Inspired by recent activities on Whittaker modules over various (Lie) algebras, we describe a general framework for the study of Lie algebra modules locally finite over a subalgebra. As a special case, we obtain a very general set-up for the study of Whittaker modules, which includes, in particular, Lie algebras with triangular decomposition and simple Lie algebras of Cartan type. We describe some basic properties of Whittaker modules, including a block decomposition of the category of Whittaker modules and certain properties of simple Whittaker modules under some rather mild assumptions. We establish a connection between our general set-up and the general set-up of Harish-Chandra subalgebras in the sense of Drozd, Futorny and Ovsienko. For Lie algebras with triangular decomposition, we construct a family of simple Whittaker modules (roughly depending on the choice of a pair of weights in the dual of the Cartan subalgebra), describe their annihilators, and formulate several classification conjectures. In particular, we construct some new simple Whittaker modules for the Virasoro algebra. Finally, we construct a series of simple Whittaker modules for the Lie algebra of derivations of the polynomial algebra, and consider several finite-dimensional examples, where we study the category of Whittaker modules over solvable Lie algebras and their relation to Koszul algebras.     

广义n-表现模

本文研究了模的投射维数与环的总体维数的计算问题.利用n-表现模的性质,得到了广义n-表现模的结构定理和右n-凝聚环的总体维数的计算方法,推广了已有的维数计算方法.