基于第二类Chebyshev多项式零点的Pal-型插值多项式的逼近

设{x_k}_(k-0)~n是n 1次多项式U_n(x)=(1-x~2)U_n(x)的零点,其中U_n(x)是第二类Chebyshev多项式。设是的零点。根据Pal的插值理论,对函数f∈C~1[-1,1],存在唯一的2n 1次多项式满足条件: 本文研究用Pal型插值多项式对函数f∈C~r[-1,1](r≥1)和它的导函数的逼近。     

Kantorovich型Meyer-K(o)nig-Zeller算子的点态逼近定理

1引 言 1960年Meyer-K(o)nig W.和Zeller K.在[6]中提出了Meyer-K(o)nig-Zeller算子 Mn(f,x)=∞∑k=0f(k/(n+k))mn,k(x),0≤x＜1,Mn(f,1):=f(1),mn,k(x)=(n+kk)xk(1-x)n+1,在[1,2,5,7,9,10,12]中对于此算子的逼近性质及各种修正了的Meyer-K(o)nig-Zeller算子作了研究,其中重要的变形是Kantorovich型的积分算子： M*n(f;x)=∞∑k=0((n+k)(n+k+1))/n∫(k+1)/(n+k+1)k/(n+k)f(u)dumn,k(x),x∈[0,),其中Mn(f,1)：＝f(1),mn,k(x)＝(n+kk)xk(1+x)n+1,mn,-1(x)：=0. V.Totik在[8]中给出了M*n(f;x)的Lp-逼近(1≤p＜∞),王建力在[11]研究了其加权Lp-逼近(1≤p＜∞).本文引进新的K+泛函,利用Ditzian-Totik模ω2ψ(f,t)研究了该算子的点态逼近性质,得到了它的逼近正、逆及等价定理.     

高阶可微函数的共单调逼近

1 引言设f(x)∈C[-1,1]是分段单调函数,若要求逼近f(x)的多项式pn(x)也是分段单调的,且在每一分段上,f(x)与pn(x)具有相同的单调性,则称这种形式的逼近为共单调逼近,记En(f)=inf{‖f(x)-pn(x)‖|pn(x)∈πn,pn(x)在[-1,1]上与f(x)共单调},其     

Copositive approximation by rational functions with prescribed numerator degree

The paper proves that, if f（x） ∈ L^p[-1,1],1≤p〈∞ ,changes sign I times in （-1, 1）,then there exists a real rational function r（x） ∈ Rn^（2μ-1）l which is eopositive with f（x）, such that the following Jackson type estimate ｜｜f-r｜｜p≤Cδl^2μωφ（f,1/n）p holds, where μ is a natural number ≥3/2＋1/p, and Cδ is a positive constant depending only on δ.     

Lp[-1,1](1＜p＜∞)空间多项式的倒数逼近的一个推广

本文讨论了Lp[-1,1](1＜p＜∞)空间函数在区间(-1,1)内一次变号下的多项式的倒数逼近问题,并证明了如下结论设f(x)∈Lp[-1,1],1＜p＜∞,且在(-1,1)内一次变号,则存在有理函数r(x)∈R1n,使得‖f(x)-r(x)‖Lp[-1,1]≤Cpω(f,n-1)Lp[-1,1],其中R1n表示分母是n次多项式,分子是线性函数的有理函数的全体.     

The Jackson Inequality for the Best L~2-Approximation of Functions on [0,1] with the Weight x

Let L^2（[0, 1], x） be the space of the real valued, measurable, square summable functions on [0, 1] with weight x, and let n be the subspace of L2（[0, 1], x） defined by a linear combination of Jo（μkX）, where Jo is the Bessel function of order 0 and {μk} is the strictly increasing sequence of all positive zeros of Jo. For f ∈ L^2（[0, 1], x）, let E（f, n） be the error of the best L2（[0, 1], x）, i.e., approximation of f by elements of n. The shift operator off at point x ∈[0, 1] with step t ∈[0, 1] is defined by T（t）f（x）=1/π∫0^π f（√x^2 ＋t^2-2xtcosO）dθ The differences （I- T（t））^r/2f = ∑j=0^∞（-1）^j（j^r/2）T^j（t）f of order r ∈ （0, ∞） and the L^2（[0, 1],x）- modulus of continuity ωr（f,τ） = sup{｜｜（I- T（t））^r/2f｜｜：0≤ t ≤τ] of order r are defined in the standard way, where T^0（t） = I is the identity operator. In this paper, we establish the sharp Jackson inequality between E（f, n） and ωr（f, τ） for some cases of r and τ. More precisely, we will find the smallest constant n（τ, r） which depends only on n, r, and % such that the inequality E（f, n）≤ n（τ, r）ωr（f, τ） is valid.     

关于Kantorovi变形算子逼近的性质定理

本文得到了 Kantorovi变形算子 P*n ( f ;x )对 Lipschiz函数 f( x)映射的不变性质 ,而 Bernstem -Kantorovi- Bézier变形算子对 f ( x)∈ C[0 ,1]的逼近 ,则改进了原有的估计     

关于Hasson的一个定理的推广

§1 引言记C_([-1,1])是[-1,1]上的连续函数全体,C_(2π)是具有2π周期的连续函数类,本文有时将C_([-1,1])写为L_([-1,1])~∞,C_(2π)。写为L_(2π)~∞,L_([-1.1])~p是[-1,1]上的p次幂可积函数全体,L_(2π)~p是有2π周期的p次幂可积函数类,[a,b]区间上X尺度下的范数写作‖·‖x[a,b]·以下的记号也是熟知的: E_n(f)_p,是[-1,1)上n次代数多项式在L~p尺度下对,f(x)∈L_([-1.1])~p的最佳通近; E_n~·(f)_p,是n阶三角多项式在L~p尺度下对,f(x)∈L_2π~p的最佳通近; W_k(f)_p是f(x)在L~p尺度下的k阶光滑模。     

L1空间正系数多项式的倒数逼近

本文讨论了L^1空间函数的正系数多项式的倒数逼近的Jackson型估计问题，并证明了：如果f(χ)∈L[0,1]^1，f(χ)≥0，f(χ)不恒等号0，则存在一个次数不超过n正系数多项式qn(χ)∈Пn( )，使得||f-1/qn||L^1≤Cω(f,n^-1/2)L^1，其中Пn( )表示所有次数不超过n的正系数多项式的全体。     

保凸性的代数多项式在L中的逼近

设f(x)∈L[-1,1].以∏_n表示阶不超过n的代数多项式的全体.我们已经熟知∏_n关于f(x)在L中的最佳逼近E_(f)_L可以用它的L中的k阶光滑模w_k(f,1/n)_L来刻划的事实:但是,当被逼近的函数f(x)是凸函数时,如果我们限制去逼近的代数多项式也是凸的,那么对于相应的逼近度能得到什么样的估计呢?以∏_n~*表示∏_n中的所有凸的多项式的全体.     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

Instructions for Authors

<正>Submission Authors must use LaTeX for typewriting,and visit our website www.actamath.com to submit your paper.Our address is Editorial Office of Acta Mathematica Sinica,Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,P.R.China.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

正August 10-14,2015Beijin,China The International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.