MULTIPLICITY AND CONCENTRATION BEHAVIOUR OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR SCHRDINGER-KIRCHHOFF TYPE EQUATIONS INVOLVING THE p-LAPLACIAN IN R~N

In this article, we study the multiplicity and concentration behavior of positive solutions for the p-Laplacian equation of Schrdinger-Kirchhoff type -εpMεp_N∫RN|▽u|p△pu+V(x)|u|p-2u=f(u) in R~N, where △_p is the p-Laplacian operator, 1 p N, M :R~+→R~+ and V :R~N→R~+are continuous functions,ε is a positive parameter, and f is a continuous function with subcritical growth. We assume that V satisfies the local condition introduced by M. del Pino and P. Felmer. By the variational methods, penalization techniques, and LyusternikSchnirelmann theory, we prove the existence, multiplicity, and concentration of solutions for the above equation.     

BOUND STATES FOR A CLASS OF QUASILINEAR SCALAR FIELD EQUATIONS WITH POTENTIALS VANISHING AT INFINITYDedicated to Professor Constantine M. Dafermos on the occasion of his 70th birthday

We study the existence and non-existence of bound states(i.e.,solutions in W1,p(RN)) for a class of quasilinear scalar field equations of the form-△pu+V(x)|u|p-2 u=a(x)|u|q-2 u,x∈RN,1相似文献   

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS TO THE PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH A SINGULAR POTENTIAL OF THE SOBOLEV-HARDY TYPE

We study the existence of solutions to the following parabolic equation{ut-△pu=λ/|x|s|u|q-2u,(x,t)∈Ω×(0,∞),u(x,0)=f(x),x∈Ω,u(x,t)=0,(x,t)∈Ω×(0,∞),(P)}where-△pu ≡-div(|▽u|p-2▽u),1相似文献   

Existence of Nonnegative Solutions for a Class of Systems Involving Fractional(p,q)-Laplacian Operators

The authors study the following Dirichlet problem of a system involving fractional(p, q)-Laplacian operators:{(-△)_p~su=λa(x)|u|+~(p-2)u+λb(x)|u|~(α-2)|u|~βu+μ(x)/αδ|u|~(γ-2)|v|~δu in Ω,(-△)_p~su=λc(x)|v|+~(q-2)v+λb(x)|u|~α|u|~(β-2)v+μ(x)/βγ|u|~γ|v|~(δ-2)v in Ω,u=v=0 on R~N\Ω where λ 0 is a real parameter, ? is a bounded domain in RN, with boundary ?? Lipschitz continuous, s ∈(0, 1), 1 p ≤ q ∞, sq N, while(-?)s pu is the fractional p-Laplacian operator of u and, similarly,(-?)s qv is the fractional q-Laplacian operator of v. Since possibly p = q, the classical definitions of the Nehari manifold for systems and of the Fibering mapping are not suitable. In this paper, the authors modify these definitions to solve the Dirichlet problem above. Then, by virtue of the properties of the first eigenvalueλ_1 for a related system, they prove that there exists a positive solution for the problem when λ λ_1 by the modified definitions. Moreover, the authors obtain the bifurcation property when λ→λ_1~-. Finally, thanks to the Picone identity, a nonexistence result is also obtained when λ≥λ_1.     

GROUND STATES FOR FRACTIONAL SCHR?DINGER EQUATIONS WITH ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS AND CRITICAL GROWTH

In this article, we study the following fractional Schr?dinger equation with electromagnetic fields and critical growth (-?)_A~su + V(x)u = |u|~(2_s~*-2) u + λf(x, |u|~2)u, x ∈ R~N,where(-?)_A~s is the fractional magnetic operator with 0 s 1, N 2s, λ 0, 2_s~*=2N/(N-2s),f is a continuous function, V ∈ C(R~N, R) and A ∈ C(R~N, R~N) are the electric and magnetic potentials, respectively. When V and f are asymptotically periodic in x, we prove that the equation has a ground state solution for large λ by Nehari method.     

Existence and multiplicity of normalized solutions for a class of fractional Choquard equations

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions with a prescribed L2-norm for a class of nonlinear fractional Choquard equations in RN:(-△)su-λu =(κα*|u|p)|u|p-2u,where N≥3,s∈(0,1),α∈(0,N),p∈(max{1 +(α+2s)/N,2},(N+α)/(N-2s)) and κα(x)=|x|α-N. To get such solutions,we look for critical points of the energy functional I(u) =1/2∫RN|(-△)s/2u|2-1/(2p)∫RN(κα*|u|p)|u|p on the constraints S(c)={u∈Hs(RN):‖u‖L2(RN)2=c},c >0.For the value p∈(max{1+(α+2s)/N,2},(N+α)/(N-2s)) considered, the functional I is unbounded from below on S(c). By using the constrained minimization method on a suitable submanifold of S(c), we prove that for any c>0, I has a critical point on S(c) with the least energy among all critical points of I restricted on S(c). After that,we describe a limiting behavior of the constrained critical point as c vanishes and tends to infinity. Moreover,by using a minimax procedure, we prove that for any c>0, there are infinitely many radial critical points of I restricted on S(c).     

Multiplicity of positive solutions for a class of concave-convex elliptic equations with critical growth

In this article, the following concave and convex nonlinearities elliptic equations involving critical growth is considered,{-△u=g(x)|u|2*-2u+λf(x)|u|q-2u,x∈Ω,u=0,x∈■Ω where Ω■R~N(N≥3) is an open bounded domain with smooth boundary, 1 q 2, λ 0.2*=2 N/(N-2)is the critical Sobolev exponent,f∈L2~*/(2~*-q)(Ω)is nonzero and nonnegative,and g ∈ C(■) is a positive function with k local maximum points. By the Nehari method and variational method,k+1 positive solutions are obtained. Our results complement and optimize the previous work by Lin [MR2870946, Nonlinear Anal. 75(2012) 2660-2671].     

RESEARCH ANNOUNCEMENTS Rough Marcinkiewicz Integrals With L(log~ L)~2 Kernels on Product Spaces

Let RN (N 2, N = n or m) be the N-dimensional Euclidean space and SN-1 be the unitsphere in RN. For nonzero point x RN, we denote x' = x/ |x|. E. M. Stein[12] defined a highdimensional analogue of the Marcinkiewicz integral on Rn by (f)(x)= (R|Fs(x)|2ds)1/2,where Fs(x) =dv, is a homogeneous function of degree zero, whoserestriction to Sn-1 is in L1 (Sn-1) and satisfies the cancellation property sn-1 (x')dx'= 0. Itis well-known that the Marcinkiewicz integral is very useful in harmonic…     

SIGN-CHANGING SOLUTIONS FOR SCHRDINGER EQUATIONS WITH VANISHING AND SIGN-CHANGING POTENTIALS

In this article, we study the existence of sign-changing solutions for the following Schrdinger equation-△u + λV(x)u = K(x)|u|p-2u x ∈ RN, u → 0 as |x| → +∞,where N ≥ 3, λ 0 is a parameter, 2 p 2N N-2, and the potentials V(x) and K(x) satisfy some suitable conditions. By using the method based on invariant sets of the descending flow,we obtain the existence of a positive ground state solution and a ground state sign-changing solution of the above equation for small λ, which is a complement of the results obtained by Wang and Zhou in [J. Math. Phys. 52, 113704, 2011].     

全空间中带临界指数增长的Kirchhoff问题

本文考虑非齐次Kirchhoff型方程解的存在性与多解性:m(‖u‖N)(-ΔNu+V(x)|u|N-2u)=f(x,y)/|x|β+∈h(x),x∈RN,其中N≥2,‖u‖N=fRN(|▽u|N+V(x)|u|N)dx,ΔNu=div(|▽u|N-2▽u)是N-拉普拉斯算子,m:R+→R+表示Kirchhoff函数,...     

Existence of Semiclassical States for a Quasilinear Schr?dinger Equation on R~N with Exponential Critical Growth

We study a quasilinear Schr?dinger equation{-ε~NΔNu+V(x)|u|~(N-2)u=Q(x)f(u) in R~N,0u∈W~(1,N)(R~N),u(x)|x|→∞→0,where V,Q are two continuous real functions on R~N and ε0 is a real parameter.Assume that the nonlinearity f is of exponential critical growth in the sense of Trudinger–Moser inequality,we are able to establish the existence and concentration of the semiclassical solutions by variational methods.     

Non-Nehari manifold method for asymptotically periodic Schrdinger equations

We consider the semilinear Schrdinger equation-△u + V(x)u = f(x, u), x ∈ RN,u ∈ H 1(RN),where f is a superlinear, subcritical nonlinearity. We mainly study the case where V(x) = V0(x) + V1(x),V0∈ C(RN), V0(x) is 1-periodic in each of x1, x2,..., x N and sup[σ(-△ + V0) ∩(-∞, 0)] 0 inf[σ(-△ +V0)∩(0, ∞)], V1∈ C(RN) and lim|x|→∞V1(x) = 0. Inspired by previous work of Li et al.(2006), Pankov(2005)and Szulkin and Weth(2009), we develop a more direct approach to generalize the main result of Szulkin and Weth(2009) by removing the "strictly increasing" condition in the Nehari type assumption on f(x, t)/|t|. Unlike the Nahari manifold method, the main idea of our approach lies on finding a minimizing Cerami sequence for the energy functional outside the Nehari-Pankov manifold N0 by using the diagonal method.     

Existence and Concentration of Bound States of a Class of Nonlinear Schrdinger Equations in R~2 with Potential Tending to Zero at Infinity

In this paper, we establish the existence and concentration of solutions of a class of nonlinear Schrdinger equation -ε2 Δuε + V(x)uε = K(x)|uε|p-2 uεeα0 |uε|γ,uε0, uε∈H 1(R2),where 2 p ∞, α0 0, 0 γ 2. When the potential function V (x) decays at infinity like (1 + |x|)-α with 0 α≤ 2 and K(x) 0 are permitted to be unbounded under some necessary restrictions, we will show that a positive H1 (R2 )-solution uε exists if it is assumed that the corresponding ground energy function G(ξ) of nonlinear Schrdinger equation-Δu + V (ξ)u = K(ξ)|u| p-2 ue α0 |u|γ has local minimum points. Furthermore, the concentration property of uε is also established as ε tends to zero.     

Multiplicity of solutions of weighted (p,q)-Laplacian with small source

In this article, we study the existence of infinitely many solutions to the degenerate quasilinear elliptic system-div(h_1(x)|▽u|~(p-2)▽u)=d(x)|u|~(r-2)u+G_u(x,u,v) in Ω,-div(h_2(x)|▽u|~(p-2)▽v)=f(x)|v|~(s-2)v + G_u(x,u,v) in Ω,u=v=0 on ■Ω where Ω is a bonded domain in R~N with smooth boundary ■Ω,N≥2,1 r p ∞,1 s q ∞; h_1(x) and h_2(x) are allowed to have "essential" zeroes at some points inΩ; d(x)|u|~(r-2)u and f(x)|v|~(s-2)v are small sources with Gu(x,u,v), Gv(x,u,v) being their high-order perturbations with respect to(u,v) near the origin, respectively.     

Multiple solutions for weighted nonlinear elliptic system involving critical exponents

In this paper,by using the idea of category,we investigate how the shape of the graph of h(x)affects the number of positive solutions to the following weighted nonlinear elliptic system:-div(|x|-2au)-μu|x|2(a+1)=αα+βh(x)|u|α-2|v|βu|x|b2*(a,b)+λK1(x)|u|q-2u,in,-div(|x|-2av)-μv|x|2(a+1)=βα+βh(x)|u|α|v|β-2v|x|b2*(a,b)+σK2(x)|v|q-2v,in,u=v=0,on,where 0∈is a smooth bounded domain in RN(N 3),λ,σ0 are parameters,0μμa(N-2-2a2)2;h(x),K1(x)and K2(x)are positive continuous functions in,1 q2,α,β1 andα+β=2*(a,b)(2*(a,b)2N N-2(1+a-b),is critical Sobolev-Hardy exponent).We prove that the system has at least k nontrivial nonnegative solutions when the pair of the parameters(λ,σ)belongs to a certain subset of R2.     

MULTIPLE NONTRIVIAL SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF SEMILINEAR POLYHARMONIC EQUATIONS

In this paper, we are concerned with the following problem:(-△)ku = λf(x)|u|q-2u + g(x)|u|k*-2u, x ∈Ω,u ∈ Hk0(Ω),where Ω is a bounded domain in RNwith N ≥ 2k + 1, 1 q 2, λ 0, f, g are continuous functions on Ω which are somewhere positive but which may change sign on Ω. k* =2N N-2k is the critical Sobolev exponent. By extracting the Palais-Smale sequence in the Nehari manifold, the existence of multiple nontrivial solutions to this equation is verified.     

SOLUTIONS TO NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS WITH A GRADIENT

In this article, we consider existence and nonexistence of solutions to problem{ -?p u+g(x, u)|▽u|p=fin ?,u= 0 on??(0.1)with 1 p ∞, wherefis a positive measurable function which is bounded away from 0in ?, and the domain ? is a smooth bounded open set in RN(N≥ 2). Especially, under the condition thatg(x, s) = 1/|s|α(α 0) is singular ats= 0, we obtain thatα pis necessary and sufficient for the existence of solutions inW1,p0(?) to problem(0.1) whenfis sufficiently regular.     

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS FOR SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS INVOLVING CRITICAL SOBOLEV EXPONENTS AND HARDY TERMS

This paper deals with the existence of solutions to the elliptic equation -△uμu/|x|2=λu |u|2*-2u f(x, u) in Ω, u = 0 on ( a)Ω, where Ω is a bounded domain in RN(N≥3),0∈Ω,2*=2N/N-2,λ＞0,λ(a)σμ, σμ is the spectrum of the operator -△- μI/|x|2with zero Dirichlet boundary condition, 0 ＜μ＜-μ,-μ=(N-2)2/4,f(x,u) is an asymmetric lower order perturbation of |u|2*-1 at infinity. Using the dual variational methods, the existence of nontrivial solutions is proved.     

BOUND STATES FOR A CLASS OF QUASILINEAR SCALAR FIELD EQUATIONS WITH POTENTIALS VANISHING AT INFINITY

We study the existence and non-existence of bound states (i.e.,solutions in W1,p(RN)) for a class of quasilinear scalar field equations of the form -Apμ + v(x)|u|p-2u =a(x)|u|q-2u, x ∈ RN, 1 ＜ p ＜ N,wh...     

THE REGULARITY OF QUASI-MINIMA AND ω-MINIMA OF INTEGRAL FUNCTIONALS

In this article, we have two parts. In the first part, we are concerned with the locally Hlder continuity of quasi-minima of the following integral functional ∫Ωf(x, u, Du)dx, (1) where Ω is an open subset of Euclidean N-space (N ≥ 3), u:Ω→ R,the Carath′eodory function f satisfies the critical Sobolev exponent growth condition |Du|p* |u|p*-a(x) ≤ f(x,u,Du) ≤ L(|Du|p+|u|p* + a(x)), (2) where L≥1, 1pN,p* = Np/N-p , and a(x) is a nonnegative function that lies in a suitable Lp space. In the second part, we study the locally Hlder continuity of ω-minima of (1). Our method is to compare the ω-minima of (1) with the minima of corresponding function determined by its critical Sobolev exponent growth condition. Finally, we obtain the regularity by Ekeland’s variational principal.