共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 218 毫秒
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吴鑑洪 《高校应用数学学报(A辑)》2009,24(3)
研究了动态面板数据模型的诊断检验问题.对于带有固定个体效应且n和T都很大的的动态面板数据模型,通过残差的一阶差分构造了一个人工自回归模型,并基于该自回归模型系数的最小二乘估计构造了一个检验统计量检验模型的充分性.研究表明在一定的假设条件下,该检验渐近服从卡方分布,计算简单方便.模拟实验结果表明该检验表现很好. 相似文献
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研究了面板数据交互固定效应模型中方差分量的检验问题.首先依据模型中误差项的估计构造辅助回归模型,然后根据该辅助回归构造检验统计量,对模型中的异方差性进行检验.进一步,通过构造不同的辅助回归模型和检验统计量可以判别异方差的来源.在一定正则条件下,得到了检验统计量在原假设和备择假设下的渐近分布,并说明所提出的检验方法不依赖于误差分布.最后,通过模拟研究对本文的检验方法进行评价,说明所提检验方法是有效的. 相似文献
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本文对文献中面板数据模型中一些重要的序列相关性检验方法进行了梳理,并基于动态面板数据模型联合序列相关性检验对外商直接投资与增加就业的影响关系进行了实证研究。 相似文献
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在参数和非参数回归模型中,关于异方差检验、一阶自相关存在性检验以及附加变量检验问题都有很多的研究.文中利用P-样条方法,研究了单指标模型的异方差、一阶自相关存在性及附加变量检验问题,分别得到了三种情况下的Score检验统计量,最后给出计算机模拟和实际例子,证实了文中所提出的方法的可行性和有效性,推广和发展了先前的工作. 相似文献
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该文讨论了带有随机设计的非参数回归模型的异方差小波检验. 首先给出了回归模型的条件方差函数的经验小波系数, 然后证明了它们是渐近独立和正态的. 基于 Fan (1996) 的方法, 构造了异方差检验统计量.最后通过数值模拟,作者检验了该文所提出的方法的有效性.模拟结果表明该文所提出的检验方法在水平和功效方面表现良好. 相似文献
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非线性自回归序列的矩的存在性 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
本文研究平稳非线性自回归序列的高阶矩的存在性问题,此序列满足带条件异方差的非线性自回归模型。其主要结果是:在某些平稳条件下,只要新息序列具有有穷的r(r≥1)阶矩,该模型的平稳解也有有穷的r阶矩。 相似文献
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针对传统面板协整检验在建模过程中易受异常值影响以及其原假设设置的主观选择问题,本文利用动态公共因子刻画面板数据潜在的截面相关结构,提出基于动态因子的截面相关结构的贝叶斯分位面板协整检验,结合各个主要分位数水平下参数的条件后验分布,设计结合卡尔曼滤波的Gibbs抽样算法,进行贝叶斯分位面板协整检验;并进行Monte Carlo仿真实验验证贝叶斯分位面板协整检验的可行性与有效性。同时,采用中国各省金融发展和经济增长的面板数据进行实证研究,结果发现在各主要分位数水平下中国金融发展和经济增长之间具有协整关系。研究结果表明:贝叶斯分位面板协整检验方法避免了传统面板数据协整方法由于原假设设置不同而发生误判的问题,克服了异常值的影响,能够提供全面准确的模型参数估计和协整检验结果。 相似文献
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This paper suggests a modified serial correlation test for linear panel data models, which is based on the parameter estimates for an artificial autoregression modeled by differencing and centering residual vectors. Specifically, the differencing operator over the time index and the centering operator over the individual index are, respectively, used to eliminate the potential individual effects and time effects so that the resultant serial correlation test is robust to the two potential effects. Clearly, the test is also robust to the potential correlation between the covariates and the random effects. The test is asymptotically chi-squared distributed under the null hypothesis. Power study shows that the test can detect local alternatives distinct at the parametric rate from the null hypothesis. The finite sample properties of the test are investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulation experiments, and a real data example is analyzed for illustration. 相似文献
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This note considers parameter estimation for panel vector autoregressive models with intercorrelation. Conditional least squares estimators are derived and the asymptotic normality is established. A simulation is carried out for illustration. 相似文献
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本文将财政农业人均支出和农村人均用电量作为解释变量,农民人均纯收入作为被解释变量,利用2000-2005年中国31个省、市和自治区的有关时空数据,建立相应的空间自回归模型.模型数据统计分析表明:a)农民人均纯收入不仅存在空间自相关的特点,而且具有异质性;b)农民人均收入对财政农业人均支出、农村人均用电量存在明显的空间依赖性;c)用财政农业支出和农村用电量来反映农民收入水平十分有效,且都具有显著的正面影响.据此,文章提出了一些有针对性的提高农民收入的政策建议. 相似文献
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In this paper, we focus on the tests for covariance matrices in panel data model with interactive fixed effects. For the problem of testing identity and sphericity of covariance matrices, we first propose test statistics based on the estimators of the trace of covariance matrices. Under both the null hypothesis and the alternatives, we establish the asymptotic distributions of the proposed test statistics under some regularity conditions, and we further show that the proposed tests are distribution free. Subsequently simulation studies suggest that the proposed tests perform well under the high dimensional panel data. 相似文献
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??In this paper, we focus on the tests for covariance matrices in panel data model with interactive fixed effects. For the problem of testing identity and sphericity of covariance matrices, we first propose test statistics based on the estimators of the trace of covariance matrices. Under both the null hypothesis and the alternatives, we establish the asymptotic distributions of the proposed test statistics under some regularity conditions, and we further show that the proposed tests are distribution free. Subsequently simulation studies suggest that the proposed tests perform well under the high dimensional panel data. 相似文献
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Heteroscedasticity checks for regression models 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
For checking on heteroscedasticity in regression models, a unified approach is proposed to constructing test statistics in
parametric and nonparametric regression models. For nonparametric regression, the test is not affected sensitively by the
choice of smoothing parameters which are involved in estimation of the nonparametric regression function. The limiting null
distribution of the test statistic remains the same in a wide range of the smoothing parameters. When the covariate is one-dimensional,
the tests are, under some conditions, asymptotically distribution-free. In the high-dimensional cases, the validity of bootstrap
approximations is investigated. It is shown that a variant of the wild bootstrap is consistent while the classical bootstrap
is not in the general case, but is applicable if some extra assumption on conditional variance of the squared error is imposed.
A simulation study is performed to provide evidence of how the tests work and compare with tests that have appeared in the
literature. The approach may readily be extended to handle partial linear, and linear autoregressive models. 相似文献