共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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椭圆孔边裂纹对SH波的散射及其动应力强度因子 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用复变函数和Green函数方法求解具有任意有限长度的椭圆孔边上的径向裂纹对SH波的散射和裂纹尖端处的动应力强度因子.取含有半椭圆缺口的弹性半空间水平表面上任意一点承受时间谐和的出平面线源荷载作用时的位移解作为Green函数,采用裂纹“切割”方法,并根据连续条件建立起问题的定解积分方程,得到动应力强度因子的封闭解答.讨论了孔洞的存在对动应力强度因子的影响. 相似文献
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具有抛物线边界的二维弹性介质的Green函数 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
文章求解了具有抛物线边界的二维弹性介质的两种Green函数,一种是自由边界问题,另一种是刚性边界问题。我们还求得了当抛物线边界退化成半无限裂纹或半无限刚性裂纹时裂纹尖端的奇异场,得到了集中力作用于边界的基本解,这个基本解使得我们可以通过沿边界积分确定任意分布荷载的弹性解. 相似文献
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运用广义复变函数方法,通过构造适当的广义保角映射,研究了含有沿准周期方向穿透的半无限裂纹的一维正方准晶的反平面弹性问题,给出了在部分裂纹面上受均匀面外剪切时应力场和裂纹尖端应力强度因子的解析解.将此方法进一步推广到半无限裂纹垂直于一维正方准晶的准周期方向穿透的情形中,得到了相应的平面弹性问题的解析解.当准晶体的对称性增加时,还可以得出一维四方准晶相应问题的解析解. 相似文献
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半无限平面裂纹构型横向应力的Green函数 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对各向同性弹性无限大板中半无限裂纹,用解析函数方法求解了裂尖处横向应力的Green函数.加载情况为一任意集中力作用于任意一内点处.用叠加法求解了复势,它给出该平面问题的弹性解.通过渐近分析抽取复势的非奇异部分.基于该非奇异部分,用一种直接方法求解了横向应力的Green函数.进一步,用叠加法得到了一对对称和反对称集中力加载时的Green函数.然后,用得到的Green函数来预测铁电材料双悬臂梁试验中畴变引起的横向应力.用力电联合加载引起的横向应力来判断试验中所观察到的稳定和不稳定裂纹扩展行为.预测结果和试验数据基本吻合. 相似文献
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各向异性板半无限裂纹平面问题的保角变换解法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文给出了各向异性板半无限裂纹平面问题的保角变换解.首先,简单介绍了各向异性板平面问题的基本理论.随后采用复变函数的方法,通过引用适当的保角映射研究了各向异性板半无限裂纹平面弹性问题,得到了各向异性板中半无限裂纹在任意面内集中载荷作用下的裂纹尖端的应力强度因子的解析解.最后,作为特例得到了当集中力作用在裂纹表面时的应力强度因子的解析解,依此验证了结果的正确性.结果表明该方法简单实用. 相似文献
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各向异性半平面与一各向同性长条的焊接问题 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文利用平面弹性复变方法和解析函数边值问题的基本理论以及积分方程论,研究了各向异性半平面与一各向同性长条的焊接问题,给出了应力分布封闭形式的解。 相似文献
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采用Schmidt方法分析压电材料中非对称平行的双可导通裂纹的断裂性能.利用Fourier变换使问题的求解转换为求解两对以裂纹面位移之差为未知变量的对偶积分方程.为了求解对偶积分方程,直接把裂纹面位移差函数展开成Jacobi多项式形式.最终得到了裂纹的应力强度因子与电位移强度因子之间的关系.数值结果表明,应力强度因子和电位移强度因子与裂纹间的距离、裂纹的几何尺寸有关;与不可导通裂纹有关结果相比,可导通裂纹的电位移强度因子远小于相应问题不可导通裂纹的电位移强度因子.同时可以发现裂纹间的“屏蔽”效应也在压电材料中出现. 相似文献
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利用Stroh方法,研究了含双边固定导电裂纹的二维压电体在广义线力作用下的Green函数.首先分析的是因压电性和边界极化电荷所引起的作用在自由电荷上的Coulomb力.然后,再分析了双边裂纹附近的两个奇异点之间的相互作用问题(其中,至少一个奇异点处存在自由电荷).数值计算表明:当两个或多个奇点互相靠近且奇点中至少存在一个自由电荷时,Coulomb力将明显影响压电介质内的力电场,这时的Coulomb力将不能再被忽略掉.所得结果不仅适用于平面和反平面问题,也适用于面内变形与面外变形相耦合的情况. 相似文献
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E. Pan 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2002,49(3):815-838
In this paper, we derive three-dimensional Green's functions in anisotropic magneto-electro-elastic full space, half space, and bimaterials based on the extended Stroh formalism. While in the full space, the Green's functions are obtained in an explicit form, those in the half space and bimaterials are expressed as a sum of the full-space Green's function and a Mindlin- type complementary part, with the latter being evaluated in terms of a regular line integral over [0, p][0, \pi]. Despite the complexity involved, the current Green's function expressions are surprisingly simple. Furthermore, the piezoelectric, piezomagnetic, and purely elastic Green's functions can all be obtained from the current Green's functions by setting simply the appropriate material coefficients to zero. A special material case, to which the extended Stroh formalism cannot be applied directly, has also been identified.¶Simple numerical examples are presented for Green's functions in full space, half space, and bimaterials with fully coupled and uncoupled anisotropic magneto-electro-elastic material properties.For given material properties and fixed source and field points, the effect of magneto-electro-elastic coupling on the Green's function is discussed. In particular, we observed that magneto-electro-elastic coupling could significantly alter the magnitude of certain Green's displacement and stress components, with difference as high as 45% being noticed. This result is remarkable and should be of great interest in the material analysis and design. 相似文献
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研究了由两个不同压电材料和一半无限长电极组成的复合材料系统的广义二维问题· 基于Stroh公式,提供了当一个线力、线电荷和一个线电偶极子施加在电极端附近时,精确的Green函数解· 进一步地,获得了相应的场强度系数· 这些结果可作为边界元的基本解,以分析更加复杂的压电复合材料断裂问题· 相似文献
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Transient response of two collinear dielectric cracks in a piezoelectric solid under inplane impacts
Fang Liu 《Applied mathematics and computation》2010,217(8):3779-3791
The paper is focused on the dynamic analysis of two collinear dielectric cracks in a piezoelectric material under the action of in-plane electromechanical impacts. Considering the dielectric permeability of crack interior, the electric displacements at the crack surfaces are governed by the jumps of electric potential and crack opening displacement across the cracks. The permeable and impermeable crack models are the limiting cases of the general one. The Laplace and Fourier transform techniques are further utilized to solve the mixed initial-boundary-value problem, and then to obtain the singular integral equations with Cauchy kernel, which are solved numerically. Dynamic intensity factors of stress, electric displacement and crack opening displacement are determined in time domain by means of a numerical inversion of the Laplace transform. Numerical results for PZT-5H are calculated to show the effects of the dielectric permeability inside the cracks, applied electric loadings and the geometry of the cracks on the fracture parameters in graphics. The observations reveal that based on the COD intensity factor, a positive electric field enhances the dynamic dielectric crack growth and a negative one impedes the dynamic dielectric crack growth in a piezoelectric solid. 相似文献
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This work investigates the bending of a simply supported functionally graded piezoelectric plate under an in-plane magnetic field. The extended sinusoidal plate theory for piezoelectric plate is adopted. The governing equations are derived by the principle of the virtual work considering the Lorentz magnetic force obtained from the Maxwell's relation. The effect of magnetic field, electric loading and gradient index on the displacement, electric potential, stress and electric displacement are numerically presented and discussed in detail. These conclusions will be of particular interest to the future analysis of piezoelectric plate in magnetic field. 相似文献
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压电材料中两平行对称可导通裂纹断裂性能分析 总被引:7,自引:4,他引:3
采用Schmidt研究了压电材料中对称平行的双可导通裂纹的断裂性能,利用富里叶变换使问题的求解转换为求解两对以裂纹面位移之差为未知变量的对偶积分方程,并采用Schmidt方法来对这两对对偶积分程进行数值求解。结果表明应力强度因子和电位移强度因子与裂纹的几何尺寸有关。与不可导通裂纹有关结果相比,可导通裂纹的电位移强度因子远小于相应问题不可导通裂纹的电位移强度因子。 相似文献