群分次λ-HOPF代数的一些构造

研究群分次λ-双代数(Hopf代数)的一些构造,利用给定的群分次λ-双代数(Hopf代数)和群上的双特征标得到两类新的群分次λ-双代数(Hopf代数).     

连通微分分次代数的整体维数

首次把有理同伦论中的同伦不变量-锥长度(cone length)引入到微分分次(简记为DG)同调代数中,定义了连通DG代数上DG模的锥长度.连通DG代数A的左(右)整体维数定义为所有DGA-模(Aop-模)的锥长度的上确界.在一些特殊情形下,发现连通.DG代数A的左(右)整体维数与H(A)的整体维数有着密切的关系.任意一个连通分次代数,如果将它视为微分为O的连通DG代数,其左(右)整体维数与其作为连通分次代数的整体维数是一致的.因此该定义是连通分次代数整体维数的一种推广形式.证明A的整体维数足三角范畴D(A)以及Dc(A)的维数的一个上界.当A是正则DG代数时,给出了A的左(右)整体维数的一个有限上界.     

连通微分分次代数的Gorenstein性质

证明了由两个同调光滑的,Koszul,Gorenstein连通微分分次代数作张量得到的连通微分分次代数仍为同调光滑的,Koszul,Gorenstein连通微分分次代数;假设A是同凋光滑的连通微分分次代数使得H(A)是Koszul连通分次代数,则A是Gorenstein连通微分分次代数当且仅当H(A)是Gorenstein连通分次代数.     

一类特殊的Koszul Calabi-Yau DG代数

假设一个连通上链DG代数A的基分次代数A~#或者同调分次代数H(A)是由一次元素x,y生成的代数kx,y/(xy+yx).本文证明A是Koszul Calabi-Yau DG代数.     

双扭HOPF代数的对偶

本文研究了一个双扭Hopf代数的分次对偶空间以及两个双扭Hopf代数的分次对偶关系.利用代数和余代数分次对偶空间的性质,得出一个局部有限的双扭(χ1,χ2)-Hopf代数的分次对偶空间是一个双扭(χ1T,χ2)-Hopf代数,并判定两个双扭Hopf代数的分次对偶可以简化为判定它们作为双扭双代数是分次对偶的.     

分次模范畴上的分次循环同调

本文讨论了分次模范畴等价的两个分次代数的循环同调群之间的关系以及范畴gr-R,GR-R上的分次循环同调的形式.     

分次模范畴上的分次循环同调

本文讨论了分次模范畴等价的两个分次代数的循环同调群之间的关系以及范畴gr-R,GR-R上的分次循环同调的形式.     

K-代数与它在阶滤子下两种分次代数的关系

本文给出K—代数A上一种较为广泛的阶法子，在此滤子下运用Groebner基理论，给出了A和两个分次代数grC（A）与(A^～)的关系。     

一类Witt代数的包络代数的表示

设C为复数域,P,q∈C,且pq是m次本原单位根．我们构造了一个Zm-分次模类V(a,b),它为Witt代数的包络代数的(P,q)变形U(Wpq)的Zm-分次模类,并证明了任何一个Zm-分次U(Wpq)-模都与某个V(a,b)同构．     

Z_n分次代数的Hochschild上同调群

本文给出了Z_n分次代数A的Hochschild上同调群的定义,对低阶Hochschild上同调群进行了刻画.利用第一阶Hochschild上同调群给出了Z_n分次代数为分次可分代数的充要条件,证明了第二阶Hochschild上同调群的零次分支与A的Hochschild扩张之间的一一对应关系.     

Linear gradings of polynomial algebras

Let k be a field, let be a finite group. We describe linear -gradings of the polynomial algebra k[x ₁, ..., x _m ] such that the unit component is a polynomial k-algebra.      

The Maximal Graded Left Quotient Algebra of a Graded Algebra1)

We construct the maximal graded left quotient algebra of every graded algebra A without homogeneous total right zero divisors as the direct limit of graded homomorphisms （of left A-modules） from graded dense left ideals of A into a graded left quotient algebra of A. In the case of a superalgebra, and with some extra hypothesis, we prove that the component in the neutral element of the group of the maximal graded left quotient algebra coincides with the maximal left quotient algebra of the component in the neutral element of the group of the superalgebra.     

On the structure of graded <Emphasis Type="Italic">λ</Emphasis>-Hopf algebras

Let G be an abelian group, B the G-graded λ-Hopf algebra with A being a bicharacter on G. By introducing some new twisted algebras （coalgebras）, we investigate the basic properties of the graded antipode and the structure for B. We also prove that a G-graded λ-Hopf algebra can be embedded in a usual Hopf algebra. As an application, it is given that if G is a finite abelian group then the graded antipode of a finite dimensional G-graded A-Hopf algebra is invertible.     

One-Point Extensions of t-Koszul Algebras

We introduce the category of t-fold modules which is a full subcategory of graded modules over a graded algebra. We show that this subcategory and hence the subcategory of t-Koszul modules are both closed under extensions and cokernels of monomorphisms. We study the one-point extension algebras, and a necessary and sufficient condition for such an algebra to be t-Koszul is given. We also consider the conditions such that the category of t-Koszul modules and the category of quadratic modules coincide.     

Semiartinian modules relative to a torsion theory

In the first section we generalize the concept of the socle of a module by replacing simples with τ-simple modules for a hereditary torsion theory τ. The second section is concerned with the τ-Loewy series, and finally these general results are applied in the section 3 to the notions of τ-semiartinian rings and modules.     

双扭Hopf 代数的分次理想

在双扭Hopf代数上引入分次理想与分次子余代数的概念,研究局部有限的双扭Hopf代数的分次理想,给出局部有限的双扭Hopf代数的分次子空间是分次理想的一个充分必要条件．     

Graded automorphism group of TKK algebra

The classification of extended affine Lie algebras of type A_1 depends on the Tits-Kantor- Koecher (TKK) algebras constructed from semilattices of Euclidean spaces.One can define a unitary Jordan algebra J(S) from a semilattice S of R~v (v≥1),and then construct an extended affine Lie algebra of type A_1 from the TKK algebra T(J(S)) which is obtained from the Jordan algebra J(S) by the so-called Tits-Kantor-Koecher construction.In R~2 there are only two non-similar semilattices S and S′,where S is a lattice and S′is a non-lattice semilattice.In this paper we study the Z~2-graded automorphisms of the TKK algebra T(J(S)).     

Deformations of the infinite-dimensional Lie algebra L 3

For the nilpotent infinite-dimensional Lie algebra L ₃, we compute the second cohomology group H ²(L ₃, L ₃) with coefficients in the adjoint module. Nontrivial cocycles are found in closed form, and Massey powers are computed for them.