二维Fredholm积分方程Nystrom方法的渐近展开及其外推

本文讨论了求解二维第二类Ｆｒｅｄｈｏｌｍ积分方程的Ｎｙｓｔｒｏｍ方法，得到了数值解的逐项渐近展开，从而可进行Ｒｉｃｈａｒｄｓｏｎ外推，提高数值解的精度。     

二维Volterra积分方程数值解的渐近展开及其外推

本文讨论了求解二维Ｖｏｌｔｅｒｒａ积分方程的Ｎｙｓｔｒｏｍ方法，得到了数值解的逐项渐近展开，从而可进行Ｒｉｃｈａｒｄｓｏｎ外推，提高数值解的精度。     

Helmholtz方程外边值问题的自然边界元法

本文利用Ｆｏｕｒｉｅｒ展开获得了圆外区域上的Ｈｅｌｍｈｏｌｔｚ方程边值问题的Ｐｏｉｓｓｏｎ积分公式和积分方程，并用Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ法求积分方程的解，导出了刚度矩阵元素的计算公式，讨论了数值技术，给出了变分解的唯一性定理和近似解的误差估计。     

求解二维不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程的混合型微分求积法

微分求积法（ＤＱＭ）能以较少的网格点求得微分方程的高精度数值解,但采用单纯的微分求积法求解二维不可压缩Ｎａｖｉｅｒ＿Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ 方程时,只能对低雷诺数流动获得较好的数值解,当雷诺数较高时会导致数值解不收敛·　为此,提出了一种微分求积法与迎风差分法混合求解二维不可压缩Ｎａｖｉｅｒ＿Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ 方程的预估＿校正数值格式,用伪时间相关算法以较少的网格点获得了较高雷诺数流动的数值解·　作为算例,对１∶１ 和１∶２ 驱动方腔内的流动进行了计算,得到了较好的数值结果·     

非线性单调型Neumann问题的有限元方法

本文讨论了一类非线性单调型Ｎｅｕｍａｎｎ问题的有限元方法。首先，给出这类问题解存在性的一个新证明。其次，基于这一新证明，构造了问题的一个有限逼近格式。最后，应用基于等价极小化问题的有限元数值分析法，得到了线性有限元逼近解的收敛性结果和误差估计。另外，顺便还指出：如果将这一有限元数值分析法类似地应用于非线性单调型Ｄｉｒ－ｉｃｈｌｅｔ问题，那么Ｇｌｏｗｉｎｓｋｉ和Ｍａｒｒｏｃｏ＾［３］的结果可以进一步     

矩形中厚板和夹层板的后屈曲

本文研究了矩形Ｒｅｉｓｓｎｅｒ中厚板和夹层板的后屈曲特性。首先将矩形中厚板和夹层板的基本方程和边界条件表述成统一的无量纲形式。对不同的边界条件，特别是不对称边界条件，文中发展了一种应用于非线性分析的混合Ｆｏｕｒｉｅｒ级数求解新方法，获得了级数形式的精确解。非线性偏微分方程化为无穷元非线性代数方程组，数值计算中截取有限项进行迭代求解。     

一类非线性卷积积分方程振荡性的研究

给出了方程ｚ（ｔ）＋∫Ｋ（ｔ－ｓ）Ｇ（ｓ，ｘ（ｓ），ｘ（ｇ（ｓ）））ｄｓ＝ｆ（ｔ）振荡的充分条件与非振荡解的渐近性以及无界解的振荡性。     

一般各向异性复合材料层板基体损伤性能衰减研究（II）——分解 …

本文尝试将损伤复合材料层板性能衰减研究扩展到含一般各向异辅层的基体开裂层板，对第（Ｉ）部分提出分解刚度法给出分解刚度值确定方程，完整了开裂层板本构关系解，对（θｍ／９０ｎ）ｓ开裂层板刚度衰减了数值计算并对计算结果进行了讨论。     

二阶非线性常微分方程的正周期解

本文应用Ｋｒａｓｎｏｓｅｌｓｋｉｉ锥映射不动点定理，研究了二阶非线性常微分方程的ω-周期解的存在性，获得了若干正ω-周期解的存在性与多重性结果．     

三维Wigner-Poisson方程组的Cauchy问题

考虑三维 Ｗｉｇｎｅｒ－Ｐｏｉｓｓｏｎ方程组的 Ｃａｕｃｈｙ问题，将 ＷＰ问题转化为等价的 Ｓｃｈｒｏｄｉｎｇｅｒ－Ｐｏｉｓｓｏｎ问题．采用有限区域序列上的解的逼近方法，通过对逼近解建立与区域无关的先验估计，证明了 Ｃａｕｃｈｙ问题解的存在性、唯一性和逼近解的收敛性     

Asymptotic Error Expansion for the Nystrom Method of Nonlinear Volterra Integral Equation of the Second Kind

1.IntroductionConsiderthenonlinearVolterraintegraJequationofthesecondkindHere,u(x)isanunknownfunction,f(x)andK(x,t,u)aregivencontinuousfunctionsdefined,respectively,on[a,b1andD={(x,t,u):aSx5b,aSt5x)-oc相似文献   

Solving nonlinear mixed Volterra–Fredholm integral equations with two dimensional block-pulse functions using direct method

Few numerical methods such as projection methods, time collocation method, trapezoidal Nystrom method, Adomian decomposition method and some else are used for mixed Volterra–Fredholm integral equations. The main purpose of this paper is to use the piecewise constant two-dimensional block-pulse functions (2D-BPFs) and their operational matrices for solving mixed nonlinear Volterra–Fredholm integral equations of the first kind (VFIE). This method leads to a linear system of equations by expanding unknown function as 2D-BPFs with unknown coefficients. The properties of 2D-BPFs are then utilized to evaluate the unknown coefficients. The error analysis and rate of convergence are given. Finally, some numerical examples show the implementation and accuracy of this method.     

Numerical method for solving linear Fredholm fuzzy integral equations of the second kind

In this paper we use parametric form of fuzzy number and convert a linear fuzzy Fredholm integral equation to two linear system of integral equation of the second kind in crisp case. We can use one of the numerical method such as Nystrom and find the approximation solution of the system and hence obtain an approximation for fuzzy solution of the linear fuzzy Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. The proposed method is illustrated by solving some numerical examples.     

MIXED FINITE ELEMENT METHODS FOR FRACTIONAL NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

This paper gives the detailed numerical analysis of mixed finite element method for fractional Navier-Stokes equations.The proposed method is based on the mixed finite element method in space and a finite difference scheme in time.The stability analyses of semi-discretization scheme and fully discrete scheme are discussed in detail.Furthermore,We give the convergence analysis for both semidiscrete and flly discrete schemes and then prove that the numerical solution converges the exact one with order O(h2+k),where h and k:respectively denote the space step size and the time step size.Finally,numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of our numerical methods.     

非线性算子方程的泰勒展式算法

本文的目的是给出一种解Ｈｉｌｂｅｒｔ空间中非线性方程的ｋ阶泰勒展式算法（ｋ１）．标准Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ方法可以看作１阶泰勒展式算法，而最优非线性Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ方法可视为２阶泰勒展式算法．我们应用这种算法于定常的Ｎａｖｉｅｒ－Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ方程的数值逼近．在一定情景下，最优非线性Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ方法提供比标准Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ方法和非线性Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ方法更高阶的收敛速度．     

A coupled continuous-discontinuous FEM approach for convection diffusion equations

In this article, we introduce a coupled approach of local discontinuous Galerkin and standard finite element method for solving convection diffusion problems. The whole domain is divided into two disjoint subdomains. The discontinuous Galerkin method is adopted in the subdomain where the solution varies rapidly, while the standard finite element method is used in the other subdomain due to its lower computational cost. The stability and a priori error estimate are established. We prove that the coupled method has O((ε1 / 2 + h 1 / 2 )h k ) convergence rate in an associated norm, where ε is the diffusion coefficient, h is the mesh size and k is the degree of polynomial. The numerical results verify our theoretical results. Moreover, 2k-order superconvergence of the numerical traces at the nodes, and the optimal convergence of the errors under L 2 norm are observed numerically on the uniform mesh. The numerical results also indicate that the coupled method has the same convergence order and almost the same errors as the purely LDG method.     

Extrapolation methods to compute hypersingular integral in boundary element methods

The composite trapezoidal rule for the computation of Hadamard finite-part integrals in boundary element methods with the hypersingular kernel 1/sin 2(x-s) is discussed,and the main part of the asymptotic expansion of error function is obtained.Based on the main part of the asymptotic expansion,a series is constructed to approach the singular point.An extrapolation algorithm is presented and the convergence rate is proved.Some numerical results are also presented to confirm the theoretical results and show the efficiency of the algorithms.     

The $epsiv;-Regularized Mean Curvature Flow in One Dimension Space

The evolutionary motion of surfaces or curves by their meancurvature has found much interest during the last years. The problem withmean curvature flow is that singularities can appear during the evolutioneven if the initial surface is convex. To prove the existence of a viscositysolution u of the mean curvature flow, Evans and Spruck [4] builtthe -regularized mean curvature flow. For practicalpurposes, i.e., numerical computations, it would be interesting to knowhow fast the solution of the regularized problem converges to the viscocitysolution of the original problem. The goal in this paper is to presentsome results concerning the -regularized mean curvatureflow in the one-dimension space. It is proved that there exists anasymptotic expansion of the solution of the regularized problem, in powers of theparameter , such that the first term of the asymptoticexpansion is the viscosity solution of the mean curvature flow problem.Moreover, that this asymptotic expansion is true in appropriate topologies,in particular in weighted Sobolev spaces is proved. Finally, an estimateof the rate of convergence in these topologies is given.     

Optimal policy for deteriorating items with trapezoidal type demand and partial backlogging

Inventory model for time-dependent deteriorating items with trapezoidal type demand rate and partial backlogging is considered in this paper. The demand rate is defined as a continuous trapezoidal function of time, and the backlogging rate is a non-increasing exponential function of the waiting time up to the next replenishment. We proposed an optimal replenishment policy for such inventory model, numerical examples to illustrate the solution procedure.