广义Davey-Stewartson方程组的整体解及自相似解

本文研究Dalvey-Stewartson方程组的整体解与自相似解的存在性.首先,运用Ba- nach不动点定理得到一个关于解整体存在性的一般性定理,然后把一类特殊的初始值用到该存在性结果上去从而得到自相似解存在的结论.     

一类具有优化调整状态的供应链系统解的适定性和正则性

主要研究了一类具有优化调整状态的供应链系统解的适定性及正则性问题,利用不动点定理证明了解的局部存在唯一性,用一致先验估计及等高延拓得到了解的整体存在唯一性,最后讨论了依赖模型初值的解的连续性,并且给出解的C~1连续性.     

一个半线性抛物型方程组的Cauchy问题

本文考虑如下方程组的Cauchy问题 在初值及情形下,分别证明了问题(1)(2)整体古典解及广义解的存在唯一性。     

关于R^2上的半线性双调和方程的正的整体解

本文研究一类平面上半线性双调和方程的正经向对称的整体解的存在性及解的性质，拓广了文〔１〕、〔２〕的结果。     

一类化学反应扩散系统解的存在性及渐近性

研究一类化学反应扩散系统解的整体存在性及长时间解的渐近行为。     

非均匀介质中双稳型反应对流扩散方程的整体解

本文研究了非均匀介质中双稳型反应对流扩散方程的整体解(t∈R).通过利用连接常数稳定态和不稳定态的曲面行波解,证明了整体解的存在性,该整体解表现为两列曲面行波解从无穷柱体两端相向传播、相互碰撞、并最终在有限时间内合并.进一步,在一定条件下,证明了方程的非平凡整体解是唯一的,并利用上下解方法证明了所得到的唯一整体解是Liapunov稳定的.     

具有阻尼项的非线性KG方程的柯西问题

首先,介绍位势井及位势井族,并由定义证明其性质;其次,证明整体解的不变性;最后得到了整体解的存在定理,并得到了有限时间内解的爆破.     

广义超弹性杆方程关于Neumann问题解的存在性

通过对广义超弹性杆方程的Neumann边界条件及初始条件的研究,得到了广义超弹性杆方程在Neumann边界条件下局部解和整体解的存在.     

关于一类非线性发展方程整体解的存在性问题

本文研究一类模拟非线性弹性杆的纵振动的非线性发展方程的初边值问题，证明了其整体解的存在性、唯一性、光滑性及在一定条件下，整体解的不存在性。     

一类带修理工休假可修系统解的存在唯一性及正则性分析

考虑一类修理工可多重延误休假的n部件串联可修复系统解的存在唯一性及正则性问题.通过将系统模型方程转化为一组算子积分方程,利用不动点理论讨论该系统局部解的存在唯一性问题,再由一致先验估计和连续延拓讨论系统整体解的存在唯一性问题,继而分析解的正则性问题.为解决复杂可修复系统解的存在唯一性及正则性提供了可行性方法,并且方法同样适用于排队论系统和其他类似系统.     

AF—代数的闭的Jordan理想

讨论AF-代数的闭的Jordan理想。我们证明了AF-代灵敏的一个闭的子集是其一Jordan理想的充分必要条件是它是一个结合理想。     

On the determination of the number of periodic (or closed) solutions of a scalar differential equation with convexity

It is well known that a scalar differential equation , where f(t,x) is continuous, T-periodic in t and weakly convex or concave in x has no, one or two T-periodic solutions or a connected band of T-periodic solutions. The last possibility can be excluded if f(t,x) is strictly convex or concave for some t in the period interval. In this paper we investigate how the actual number of T-periodic solutions for a given equation of this type in principle can be determined, if f(t,x) is also assumed to have a continuous derivative . It turns out that there are three cases. In each of these cases we indicate the monotonicity properties and the domain of values for the function P(ξ)=S(ξ)−ξ, where S(ξ) is the Poincaré successor function. From these informations the actual number of periodic solutions can be determined, since a zero of P(ξ) represents a periodic solution.     

一类拟线性常微分方程的多解

说明一类拟线性特征值问题有两个正解;一个大解,一个小解。同时本也证明小解是一个山路解当参数大时发展成为尖解。     

On a class of nonlinear elliptic equations with fast increasing weight and critical growth

We are concerned with the existence of rapidly decaying solutions for the equation

     

Solutions of the generalized Lennard-Jones system

In this paper, we study solution structures of the following generalized Lennard-Jones system in R~n,x=(-α/|x|~(α+2)+β/|x|~(β+2))x,with 0 α β. Considering periodic solutions with zero angular momentum, we prove that the corresponding problem degenerates to 1-dimensional and possesses infinitely many periodic solutions which must be oscillating line solutions or constant solutions. Considering solutions with non-zero angular momentum, we compute Morse indices of the circular solutions first, and then apply the mountain pass theorem to show the existence of non-circular solutions with non-zero topological degrees. We further prove that besides circular solutions the system possesses in fact countably many periodic solutions with arbitrarily large topological degree, infinitely many quasi-periodic solutions, and infinitely many asymptotic solutions.     

Weak solutions for equations defined by accretive operators II: relaxation limits

In the first part of this paper we define solutions for certain nonlinear equations defined by accretive operators, “dissipative solution”. This kind of solution is equivalent to the viscosity solutions for Hamilton-Jacobi equations and to the entropy solutions for conservation laws.In this paper we use dissipative solutions to obtain several relaxation limits for systems of semilinear transport equations and quasilinear conservation laws. These converge to diffusion second-order equations and in one case to a single conservation law. The relaxation limit is obtained using a version of the perturbed test function method to pass to the limit. This guarantees existence for the considered equations.     

On the existence of bounded noncontinuable solutions

This paper presents necessary and sufficient conditions for an n ‐th order differential equation to have a non‐continuable solution with finite limits of its derivatives up to the order l at the right‐hand end point of the interval of its definition, l ≤ n – 2 (© 2010 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)