On designated-weight Boolean functions with highest algebraic immunity

Algebraic immunity has been considered as one of cryptographically significant properties for Boolean functions. In this paper, we study ∑d-1 i=0 (ni)-weight Boolean functions with algebraic immunity achiev-ing the minimum of d and n - d + 1, which is highest for the functions. We present a simpler sufficient and necessary condition for these functions to achieve highest algebraic immunity. In addition, we prove that their algebraic degrees are not less than the maximum of d and n - d + 1, and for d = n1 +2 their nonlinearities equalthe minimum of ∑d-1 i=0 (ni) and ∑ d-1 i=0 (ni). Lastly, we identify two classes of such functions, one having algebraic degree of n or n-1.     

Vilenkin-Like系统的不等式

For bounded Vilenkin-Like system, the inequality is also true：
（∑ k=1 ^∞ kp-2｜f^^（k）｜^p）^1/p ≤ C｜｜f｜｜Hp, 0 〈 p ≤ 2,
where f^^（·） denotes the Vilenkin-Like Fourier coefficient of f and the Hardy space Hp（Gm） is defined by means of maximal functions. As a consequence, we prove the strong convergence theorem for bounded Vilenkin-Like Fourier series, i.e.,
（∑ k=1 ^∞ k^p-2｜｜Skf｜｜p^p）^1/p≤C｜｜f｜｜Hp,0〈p〈1.     

Lower and upper bounds of Dirichlet eigenvalues for totally characteristic degenerate elliptic operators

Let λkbe the k-th Dirichlet eigenvalue of totally characteristic degenerate elliptic operator-ΔB defined on a stretched cone B0 ■ [0,1) × X with boundary on {x1 = 0}. More precisely,ΔB=(x1αx1)2+ α2x2+ + α2xnis also called the cone Laplacian. In this paper,by using Mellin-Fourier transform,we prove thatλk Cnk2 n for any k 1,where Cn=(nn+2)(2π)2(|B0|Bn)-2n,which gives the lower bounds of the Dirchlet eigenvalues of-ΔB. On the other hand,by using the Rayleigh-Ritz inequality,we deduce the upper bounds ofλk,i.e.,λk+1 1 +4n k2/nλ1. Combining the lower and upper bounds of λk,we can easily obtain the lower bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue λ1 Cn(1 +4n)-12n2.     

Estimates for eigenvalues of Laplacian operator with any order

Let D be a bounded domain in an n-dimensional Euclidean space Rn. Assume that 0 ＜ λ1 ≤λ2 ≤ … ≤ λκ ≤ … are the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian operator with any order l{(-△)lu=λu, in D u=(δ)u/(δ)(→n)=…(δ)l-1u/(δ)(→n)l-1=0,on (δ)D.Then we obtain an upper bound of the (k 1)-th eigenvalue λκ 1 in terms of the first k eigenvalues.k∑i=1(λκ 1-λi) ≤ 1/n[4l(n 2l-2)]1/2{k∑i=1(λκ 1-λi)1/2λil-1/l k∑i=1(λκ 1-λi)1/2λ1/li}1/2.This ineguality is independent of the domain D. Furthermore, for any l ≥ 3 the above inequality is better than all the known results. Our rusults are the natural generalization of inequalities corresponding to the case l = 2 considered by Qing-Ming Cheng and Hong-Cang Yang. When l = 1, our inequalities imply a weaker form of Yang inequalities. We aslo reprove an implication claimed by Cheng and Yang.     

不等式研究成果集锦(15)

178　设 xi>0 ,yi>0 (i=1 ,2 ,… ,n,n≥2 ) ,实数 p≥ 2 ,如果 ∑ni=2x2i ≤ x21,∑ni=2y2i ≤ y21,那么[(xp1- ∑ni=2xpi) (yp1- ∑ni=2xpi) ]1p ≥ x1y1-∑ni=2xiyi- ∑ni=2|y1xi- x1yi|,当且仅当 p =2 ,x1y1= x2y2=… =xnyn时取等号 .(文家金 .2 0 0 0 ,5～ 6)1 79　设 b1,b2 ,… ,bn是实数 ,而 a1≥ a2 ≥…≥ an >0 ,又设 ∑kj=1aj≤ ∑kj=1bj(k=1 ,2 ,… ,n- 1 ) .∑nj=1aj ≥ ∑nj=1bj,则当 0

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Riesz Transforms Associated with Schrdinger Operators Acting on Weighted Hardy Spaces

Let L =-? + V be a Schrdinger operator acting on L2(Rn), n ≥ 1, where V ≡ 0 is a nonnegative locally integrable function on Rn. In this article, we will intropduce weighted Hardy spaces H L(w) associated with L by means of the square function and then study their atomic decomposition theory. We will also show that the Riesz transform ?L-1/2associated with L is bounded from our new space Hp L(w) to the classical weighted Hardy space Hp(w) when n/(n +1) p 1 and w ∈ A1∩ RH(2/p)′.     

奇数方幂和的通项公式

In this paper, by using superposition method, we aim to show that ∑^n i=1 （2/- 1）^2k-1 is the product of n2 and a rational polynomial in n2 with degree k- 1, and that ∑^ni=1 （2i - 1）^2k is the product of n（2n - 1）（2n ＋ 1） and a rational polynomial in （2n - 1）（2n ＋ 1） with degree k - 1. Moreover, recurrence formulas to compute the coefficients of the corresponding rational polynomials are also obtained.     

The generalized Roper-Suffridge extension operator on bounded complete Reinhardt domains

The generalized Roper-Suffridge extension operator Ф(f) on the bounded complete Reinhardt domain Ω in Cn with n ≥ 2 is defined by Φrn,β2,γ2,…,βn,γn(f)(z)=(rf(z1/r),(rf(z1/r)/z1)β2(f'(z1/r))γ2z2,…,(rf(z1/r)/z1)βn(f'(z1/r)γnzn) for (z1,z2,…,zn) ∈Ω, where r = r(Ω) = sup{|z1| (z1,z2,…,zn) ∈ Ω},0 ≤ γj ≤ 1 -βj,0 ≤ βj ≤ 1,and we choose the branch of the power functions such that (f(z1)/z1)βj |z1=0 = 1 and (f′(z1))γj |z1=0 =1,j = 2,…,n. In this paper, we prove that the operator Фrn,β2,γ2,…,βn,γn(f) is from the subset of S*α(U) to S*α(Ω)(0 ≤ α ＜ 1) on Ω and the operator Фrn,β2,γ2,…, βn,γn(f) preserves the starlikeness of order α or the spirallikeness of type β on Dp for some suitable constantsβj,γj,pj, where Dp ={(z1,z2,…,zn) ∈ Cn ∑nj=1|zj|pj ＜ 1} (pj ＞ 0, j = 1,2,…,n), U is the unit disc in the complex plane C, and Sα* (Ω) is the class of all normalized starlike mappings of order α on Ω. We also obtain that Φrn,β2,γ2,…,γn(f) ∈ S*α(Dp) if and only if f ∈ S*a(U) for 0 ≤ α ＜ 1 and some suitable constants βj,γj,pj.     

The precise asymptotics of the complete convergence for moving average processes of <Emphasis Type="Italic">m</Emphasis>-dependent <Emphasis Type="Italic">B</Emphasis>-valued elements

Let {εt;t ∈ Z} be a sequence of m-dependent B-valued random elements with mean zeros and finite second moment. {a3;j ∈ Z} is a sequence of real numbers satisfying ∑j=-∞^∞｜aj｜ 〈 ∞. Define a moving average process Xt = ∑j=-∞^∞aj＋tEj,t ≥ 1, and Sn = ∑t=1^n Xt,n ≥ 1. In this article, by using the weak convergence theorem of { Sn/√ n _〉 1}, we study the precise asymptotics of the complete convergence for the sequence {Xt; t ∈ N}.     

Existence of three HMOLS of type 2<Superscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">n</Emphasis></Superscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">u</Emphasis><Superscript>1</Superscript>

A Latin squares of order v with ni missing sub-Latin squares （holes） of order hi （1 〈= i 〈 k）, which are disjoint and spanning （i.e. ∑k i=l1 nihi = v）, is called a partitioned incomplete Latin squares and denoted by PILS. The type of PILS is defined by （h1n1 h2n2…hknk ）. If any two PILS inaset of t PILS of type T are orthogonal, then we denote the set by t-HMOLS（T）. It has been proved that 3-HMOLS（2n31） exist for n ≥6 with 11 possible exceptions. In this paper, we investigate the existence of 3-HMOLS（2nu1） with u ≥ 4, and prove that 3-HMOLS（2~u1） exist if n ≥ 54 and n ≥7/4u ＋ 7.     

THE ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOUR OF ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS

AIn this paper, the author obtains the following results:(1) If Taylor coeffiients of a function satisfy the conditions:(i),(ii),(iii)A_k=O(1/k) the for any h>0 the function φ(z)=exp{w(z)} satisfies the asymptotic equality the case h>1/2 was proved by Milin.(2) If f(z)=z α_2z~2 …∈S~* and,then for λ>1/2     

A strengthening of the Carleman-Hardy-Pólya inequality

As a consequence of a more general statement proved in the paper, it is deduced that, if , and , then

with equality if and only if . This is a new refinement of Carleman's classic inequality.

     

Regularity of Positive Solutions for an Integral System on Heisenberg Group

In this paper, we are concerned with the properties of positive solutions of the following nonlinear integral systems on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$, \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} u(x)=\int_{\mathbb{H}^n}\frac{v^{q}(y)w^{r}(y)}{|x^{-1}y|^\alpha|y|^\beta}\,dy,\\ v(x)=\int_{\mathbb{H}^n}\frac{u^{p}(y)w^{r}(y)}{|x^{-1}y|^\alpha|y|^\beta}\,dy,\\ w(x)=\int_{\mathbb{H}^n}\frac{u^{p}(y)v^{q}(y)}{|x^{-1}y|^\alpha|y|^\beta}\,dy,\\ \end{array}\right.\end{equation} for $x\in \mathbb{H}^n$, where $0<\alpha 1$ satisfying $\frac{1}{p+1} $+ $\frac{1}{q+1} + \frac{1}{r+1} = \frac{Q+α+β}{Q}.$ We show that positive solution triples $(u,v,w)\in L^{p+1}(\mathbb{H}^n)\times L^{q+1}(\mathbb{H}^n)\times L^{r+1}(\mathbb{H}^n)$ are bounded and they converge to zero when $|x|→∞.$     

On a Right Inverse of a Polynomial of the Laplace in the Weighted Hilbert Space $L^2 (\mathbb{R}^n,e^{−|x|^2} )$

Let $P(∆)$ be a polynomial of the Laplace operator $$∆ = \sum\limits^n_{j=1}\frac{∂^2}{∂x^2_j} \ \ on \ \ \mathbb{R}^n.$$ We prove the existence of a bounded right inverse of the differential operator $P(∆)$ in the weighted Hilbert space with the Gaussian measure, i.e., $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n ,e^{−|x|^2}).$     

An improved Mordell type bound for exponential sums

For a sparse polynomial , with and , we show that

thus improving upon a bound of Mordell. Analogous results are obtained for Laurent polynomials and for mixed exponential sums.

     

The Initial Value Problems and Nonlinear Boundary Value Problems for a Class of the Second order Quasilinear Parabolio Systems

In this paper initial value problems and nonlinear mixed boundary value problems for the quasilinear parabolic systems below $\[\frac{{\partial {u_k}}}{{\partial t}} - \sum\limits_{i,j = 1}^n {a_{ij}^{(k)}} (x,t)\frac{{{\partial ^2}{u_k}}}{{\partial {x_i}\partial {x_j}}} = {f_k}(x,t,u,{u_x}),k = 1, \cdots ,N\]$ are discussed.The boundary value conditions are $\[{u_k}{|_{\partial \Omega }} = {g_k}(x,t),k = 1, \cdots ,s,\]$ $\[\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {b_i^{(k)}} (x,t)\frac{{\partial {u_k}}}{{\partial {x_i}}}{|_{\partial \Omega }} = {h_k}(x,t,u),k = s + 1, \cdots N.\]$ Under some "basically natural" assumptions it is shown by means of the Schauder type estimates of the linear parabolic equations and the embedding inequalities in Nikol'skii spaces,these problems have solutions in the spaces $\[{H^{2 + \alpha ,1 + \frac{\alpha }{2}}}(0 < \alpha < 1)\]$.For the boundary value problem with $\[b_i^{(k)}(x,t) = \sum\limits_{j = 1}^n {a_{ij}^{(k)}} (x,t)\cos (n,{x_j})\]$ uniqueness theorem is proved.     

Weak norms of random sums

Let denote a sequence of measurable functions on , and let denote the weak norm. It is shown that

where is a sequence of independent random variables taking on values and with equal probability. Moreover, it is shown that

The paper concludes by providing an example indicating that, if , then the estimate

is the best possible.

     

Quadratic derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equations in two space dimensions

We study the global in time existence of small classical solutions to the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with quadratic interactions of derivative type in two space dimensions $\left\{\begin{array}{l@{\quad}l}i \partial _{t} u+\frac{1}{2}\Delta u=\mathcal{N}\left( \nabla u,\nabla u\right),&;t >0 ,\;x\in {\bf R}^{2},\\ u\left( 0,x\right) =u_{0} \left( x\right),&;x\in {\bf R}^{2}, \end{array}\right.\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad (0.1)$ where the quadratic nonlinearity has the form ${\mathcal{N}( \nabla u,\nabla v) =\sum_{k,l=1,2}\lambda _{kl} (\partial _{k}u) ( \partial _{l}v) }We study the global in time existence of small classical solutions to the nonlinear Schr?dinger equation with quadratic interactions of derivative type in two space dimensions

$\left\{{l@{\quad}l}i \partial _{t} u+\frac{1}{2}\Delta u=\mathcal{N}\left( \nabla u,\nabla u\right),&t >0 ,\;x\in {\bf R}^{2},\\ u\left( 0,x\right) =u_{0} \left( x\right),&x\in {\bf R}^{2}, \right.\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad (0.1)$\left\{\begin{array}{l@{\quad}l}i \partial _{t} u+\frac{1}{2}\Delta u=\mathcal{N}\left( \nabla u,\nabla u\right),&t >0 ,\;x\in {\bf R}^{2},\\ u\left( 0,x\right) =u_{0} \left( x\right),&x\in {\bf R}^{2}, \end{array}\right.\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad (0.1)      19. Hermite Expansion of the Riemann Zeta Function          下载免费PDF全文 Bang-He Li 《数学研究》2016,49(4):319-324 Let $ζ(s)$ be the Riemann zeta function, $s=\sigma+it$. For $0 < \sigma < 1$, we expand $ζ(s)$ as the following series convergent in the space of slowly increasing distributions with variable $t$ : $$ζ(\sigma+it)=\sum\limits^∞_{n=0}a_n(\sigma)ψ_n(t),$$ where $$ψ_n(t)=(2^nn!\sqrt{\pi})^{-1 ⁄ 2}e^{\frac{-t^2}{2}}H_n(t),$$ $H_n(t)$ is the Hermite polynomial, and $$a_n(σ)=2\pi(-1)^{n+1}ψ_n(i(1-σ))+(-i)^n\sqrt{2\pi}\sum\limits^∞_{m=1}\frac{1}{m^σ}ψ_n(1nm).$$ This paper is concerned with the convergence of the above series for $σ > 0.$ In the deduction, it is crucial to regard the zeta function as Fourier transfomations of Schwartz' distributions.      20. 一类上三角矩阵环$W_{n}(p, q)$的斜Armendariz性质      王文康 《数学研究及应用》2007,27(4):944-948 设α是环R的一个自同态,称环R是α-斜Armendariz环,如果在R[x;α]中,(∑_(i=0)~ma_ix~i)(∑_(j=0)~nb_jx~j)=0,那么a_ia~i(b_j)=0,其中0≤i≤m,0≤j≤n.设R是α-rigid环,则R上的上三角矩阵环的子环W_n(p,q)是α~—-斜Armendariz环.

Hermite Expansion of the Riemann Zeta Function

Let $ζ(s)$ be the Riemann zeta function, $s=\sigma+it$. For $0 < \sigma < 1$, we expand $ζ(s)$ as the following series convergent in the space of slowly increasing distributions with variable $t$ : $$ζ(\sigma+it)=\sum\limits^∞_{n=0}a_n(\sigma)ψ_n(t),$$ where $$ψ_n(t)=(2^nn!\sqrt{\pi})^{-1 ⁄ 2}e^{\frac{-t^2}{2}}H_n(t),$$ $H_n(t)$ is the Hermite polynomial, and $$a_n(σ)=2\pi(-1)^{n+1}ψ_n(i(1-σ))+(-i)^n\sqrt{2\pi}\sum\limits^∞_{m=1}\frac{1}{m^σ}ψ_n(1nm).$$ This paper is concerned with the convergence of the above series for $σ > 0.$ In the deduction, it is crucial to regard the zeta function as Fourier transfomations of Schwartz' distributions.     

一类上三角矩阵环$W_{n}(p, q)$的斜Armendariz性质

设α是环R的一个自同态,称环R是α-斜Armendariz环,如果在R[x;α]中,(∑_(i=0)~ma_ix~i)(∑_(j=0)~nb_jx~j)=0,那么a_ia~i(b_j)=0,其中0≤i≤m,0≤j≤n.设R是α-rigid环,则R上的上三角矩阵环的子环W_n(p,q)是α~—-斜Armendariz环.