共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Yasunori Fujikoshi Yoshimichi Ochi 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1984,36(1):119-128
Summary In this paper we obtain an asymptotic expansion of the distribution of the maximum likelihood estimate (MLE)
based onT observations from the first order Gaussian process up to the term of orderT
−1. The expansion is used to compare
with a generalized estimate
including the least square estimate (LSE)
, based on the asymptotic probabilities around the true value of the estimates up to the terms of orderT
−1. It is shown that
(or the modified MLE
) is better than
(or the modified estimate
). Further, we note that
does not attain the bound for third order asymptotic median unbiased estimates. 相似文献
2.
For any partial groupoid
, let Fr
be the free extension of
to a total groupoid. We show that
implies
and that the theory of Fr
is uniformly recursive in the theory of
. These results fail if “groupoid” is replaced by “semigroup”, “commutative semigroup”, “group”, “abelian group”, “semilattice”,
“K-lattice” for any nontrivial varietyK of lattices, or “Boolean algebra”.
Research supported in part by NSF Grant MCS78-01867. We thank the referee for his valuable comments.
Presented by B. Jónsson. 相似文献
3.
A. T. Gainov 《Algebra and Logic》1996,35(2):67-79
Special monocomposition algebras introduced in [1] are studied. Using their properties, we prove that any nondegenerate monocomposition
algebra
,dim
≥ 3, with unity contains no proper ideal of dimension ≤8. This implies that if 3≤dim
≤ 9, then
is a central simple algebra.
Translated fromAlgebra i Logika, Vol. 35, No. 2, pp. 125–144, March–April, 1996. 相似文献
4.
Consider the parameter space Θ which is an open subset of ℝ
k
,k≧1, and for each θ∈Θ, let the r.v.′sY
n
,n=0, 1, ... be defined on the probability space (X,A,P
θ) and take values in a Borel setS of a Euclidean space. It is assumed that the process {Y
n
},n≧0, is Markovian satisfying certain suitable regularity conditions. For eachn≧1, let υ
n
be a stopping time defined on this process and have some desirable properties. For 0 < τ
n
→ ∞ asn→∞, set
h
n
→h ∈R
k
, and consider the log-likelihood function
of the probability measure
with respect to the probability measure
. Here
is the restriction ofP
θ to the σ-field induced by the r.v.′sY
0,Y
1, ...,
. The main purpose of this paper is to obtain an asymptotic expansion of
in the probability sense. The asymptotic distribution of
, as well as that of another r.v. closely related to it, is obtained under both
and
.
This research was supported by the National Science Foundation, Grant MCS77-09574.
Research supported by the National Science Foundation, Grant MCS76-11620. 相似文献
5.
A. Ya. Khelemskii 《Mathematical Notes》1977,21(1):51-54
Let
and
be algebras of local and quasilocal observable spin systems corresponding to the group Zr,
be a differentiation invariant with respect to displacements. The question of representation of D in the form of formal Hamiltonian
formed by the displacements of an elementx ε
is considered. It is shown that such a representation exists if the condition
holds, where
means an element obtained from the elements [TkX,a] by some r-multiple process of summation.
Translated from Matematicheskii Zametki, Vol. 21, No. 1, pp. 93–98, January, 1977. 相似文献
6.
Lutz Strüngmann 《Israel Journal of Mathematics》2006,151(1):29-51
LetR be a unital associative ring and
two classes of leftR-modules. In [St3] the notion of a (
) pair was introduced. In analogy to classical cotorsion pairs, a pair (V,W) of subclasses
is called a (
) pair if it is maximal with respect to the classes
and the condition Ext
R
1
(V, W)=0 for all
. In this paper we study
pairs whereR = ℤ and
is the class of all torsion-free abelian groups andT is the class of all torsion abelian groups. A complete characterization is obtained assumingV=L. For example, it is shown that every
pair is singly cognerated underV=L.
The author was supported by a DFG grant. 相似文献
7.
T. Levasseur 《Transformation Groups》1998,3(4):337-353
Let
u
be a compact Lie algebra and let
u
be its complexification. Let ζ−1/2 be the inverse on the set of regular elements of
u
of a square root of the discriminant of
. Generalizing a result of W. Lichtenstein in the case
u
=
(n, ℂ) or
(nℝ), we prove that ∂(q).ζ1/2 is non zero for all harmonic polynomialsq ∈S(
) \ {0}. This fact is deduced from results about equivariantD-modules supported on the nilpotent cone of
. 相似文献
8.
V. D. Lyakhovsky 《Theoretical and Mathematical Physics》2006,148(1):968-979
In accordance with the quantum duality principle, the twisted algebra
is equivalent to the quantum group
and has two preferred bases: one inherited from the universal enveloping algebra
and the other generated by coordinate functions of the dual Lie group
. We show howthe transformation
can be explicitly obtained for any simple Lie algebra and a factorable chain
of extended Jordanian twists. In the algebra
, we introduce a natural vector grading
, compatible with the adjoint representation of the algebra. Passing to the dual-group coordinates allows essentially simplifying
the costructure of the deformed Hopf algebra
, considered as a quantum group
. The transformation
can be used to construct new solutions of the twist equations. We construct a parameterized family of extended Jordanian
deformations
and study it in terms of
; we find new realizations of the parabolic twist.
Dedicated to the birthday of my teacher, Yurii Novozhilov
__________
Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 148, No. 1, pp. 112–125, July, 2006. 相似文献
9.
Götz Brunner 《Israel Journal of Mathematics》1972,12(3):306-313
In the definition ofCW-complexes, the one-point spaceP, respectively the spaceP∪* with basepoint *, play the roll of the only “building-stone”. Let
be a family of compact spaces. Then the definition of a generalizedCW-complex over
is obtained from the definition of aCW-complex by replacingP by the spaces of
and formation of the mapping cone by a slightly modified construction. LetCW
* denote the category of all pointed spaces which have the homotopy type of a generalizedCW-complex over
. If
, thenCW
* is the category of all pointedCW-spaces.CW
* is closed under the formation of direct sums and of mapping cones, cylinders and tori, and is formally characterized as
the smallest such subcategory of Top * containing the spaces W∪*,
. Following the methods of E. H. Brown, it is proved, that any half exact homotopy functor onCW
* is representable, and any cohomology theory onCW
is naturally equivalent to the cohomology theory of an Ω-spectrum; for example, the singular cohomo logy is representable
onCW
for any family
of compact spaces.
相似文献
10.
A. N. Skiba 《Mathematical Notes》1999,65(3):326-330
It is proved that, if
is a singly generated composition formation, where
, then
is a composition formation.
Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 65, No. 3, pp. 389–395, March, 1999. 相似文献
11.
E. I. Timoshenko 《Algebra and Logic》1998,37(6):391-398
Part of any basis of a relatively free group
in the variety
is called a primitive system of elements. We provide a criterion of being primitive for
, where
is a variety of Abelian groups satisfying xm=1, and
a variety generated by a finite group. Let
be a variety of nilpotent groups of class ≤c. It is proved that, for the group
, the property of being primitive for an element g is stronger than the condition of being unimodular on a vector composed
of values of Fox derivatives in the ring
. The group
is not residually finite whenever a system of elements is primitive.
Supported by RFFR grant No. 96-01-01948.
Translated fromAlgebra i Logika, Vol. 37, No. 6, pp. 687–699, November–December, 1998. 相似文献
12.
M. I. Anokhin 《Mathematical Notes》1997,61(1):3-8
LetF be a free group with at most countable system
of free generators, letR be its normal subgroup recursively enumerable with respect to
, and let
be a variety of groups that differs from
and for which the corresponding verbal subgroupV of the free group of countable rank is recursive. It is proved that the word problem inF/V(R) is solvable if and only if this problem is solvable inF/R, and if
, then there exists anR such, that the conjugacy problem inF/R is solvable, but this problem is unsolvable inF/V(R) for any Abelian variety
(all algorithmic problems are regarded with respect to the images of
under the corresponding natural epimorphisms).
Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 61, No. 1, pp. 3–9, January, 1997.
Translated by M. I. Anokhin 相似文献
13.
I. N. Kostin 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》1995,77(3):3195-3198
In this paper the problem of the numerical approximation of the minimal global B-attractor
for a semiflow generated by the Navier-Stokes equations in a two-dimensional bounded domain Ω is considered. The method suggested
here is based on the formula
, where GN is a sequence of compact subsets of L2(Ω),
. The procedure of constructing GN is finite and includes the numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations by means of the Galerkin method, together with
an explicit finite-difference discretization in time. Bibliography: 5 titles.
To dear teacher Olga A. Ladyzhenskaya on the occasion of the jubilee
Translated fromZapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 200, 1992, pp. 91–97.
Translated by V. I. Ochkur. 相似文献
14.
Let K be a field and
a non-trivial valuation ring of K withm as its maximal ideal. Denote by
and
the rings of polynomials f∈K[X] and rational functions f∈K(X) resp. such that
. We prove that for one variable X we have
if and only if the completion of (K,
) is locally compact or algebraically closed. In the second case—i.e. if K is dense in the algebraic closure of (K,
)—we even get
for any number of variables X=(X1,...,Xn).
This work contains parts of the second author's thesis [Ri] written under the supervision of the first author. 相似文献
15.
We give a uniform interpretation of the classical continuous Chebyshev and Hahn orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable
in terms of the Feigin Lie algebra
for λ∈ℂ. The Chebyshev and Hahn q-polynomials admit a similar interpretation, and orthogonal polynomials corresponding to
Lie superalgebras can be introduced. We also describe quasi-finite modules over
, real forms of this algebra, and the unitarity conditions for quasi-finite modules. Analogues of tensors over
are also introduced.
Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 123, No. 2, pp. 205–236, May, 2000. 相似文献
16.
The classical factorization method reduces the study of a system of ordinary differential equations Ut=[U+, U] to solving algebraic equations. Here U(t) belongs to a Lie algebra
which is the direct sum of its subalgebras
and
, where “+” signifies the projection on
. We generalize this method to the case
. The corresponding quadratic systems are reducible to a linear system with variable coefficients. It is shown that the generalized
version of the factorization method can also be applied to Liouville equation-type systems of partial differential equations.
Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 110, No. 3, pp. 339–350, March, 1997. 相似文献
17.
Let
and
be adjoint nilpotent orbits in a real semisimple Lie algebra. Write
≥
if
is contained in the closure of
. This defines a partial order on the set of such orbits, known as the closure ordering. We determine this order for the split
real form of the simple complex Lie algebra, E
8. The proof is based on the fact that the Kostant-Sekiguchi correspondence preserves the closure ordering. We also present
a comprehensive list of simple representatives of these orbits, and list the irreeducible components of the boundaries
and of the intersections
. 相似文献
18.
This paper examines the following question. If
and
are saturated formations then
is defined to be the class of all soluble groups whose
belong to
. In general
is a formation, but need not be a saturated formation. Here the smallest saturated formation containing
is studied. 相似文献
19.
T. Matsunawa 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1976,28(1):291-305
Summary Fairly sharp bounds (lower and upper) of the quantities log Γ(x+1), log
and
are given by evaluating the corresponding series of inverse factorials. These results are useful in the asymptotic theory
of order statistics and record value statistics and also in the elementary analytic number theory, with which the quantities
frequently concerned.
The Institute of Statistical Mathematics 相似文献
20.
Ibrahim A. Ahmad 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1980,32(1):241-245
LetF andG be two distribution functions defined on the same probability space which are absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue
measure with probability densitiesf andg, respectively. Matusita [3] defines a measure of the closeness, affinity, betweenF andG as:
. Based on two independent samples fromF andG we propose to estimate ρ by
, where
and
are taken to be the kernel estimates off(x) andg(x), respectively, as given by Parzen [5].
In this note sufficient conditions are given such that (i)
asx→∞ and (ii)
with probability one, asn→∞.
Research supported in part by the National Research Council of Canada and by McMaster University Science and Engineering Research
Board.
The author is presently with the Department of Mathematical Sciences, Memphis State University, Memphis, Tennessee 38152. 相似文献