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1.
Peter V. Danchev 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2002,52(1):129-140
Suppose
is a commutative ring with identity of prime characteristic
and
is an arbitrary abelian
-group. In the present paper, a basic subgroup and a lower basic subgroup of the
-component
and of the factor-group
of the unit group
in the modular group algebra
are established, in the case when
is weakly perfect. Moreover, a lower basic subgroup and a basic subgroup of the normed
-component
and of the quotient group
are given when
is perfect and
is arbitrary whose
is
-divisible. These results extend and generalize a result due to Nachev (1996) published in Houston J. Math., when the ring
is perfect and
is
-primary. Some other applications in this direction are also obtained for the direct factor problem and for a kind of an arbitrary basic subgroup. 相似文献
2.
Judita Lihová 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》1999,49(1):67-80
Let
be a partially ordered set, Int
the system of all (nonempty) intervals of
partially ordered by the set-theoretical inclusion
. We are interested in partially ordered sets
with Int
isomorphic to Int
. We are going to show that they correspond to couples of binary relations on A satisfying some conditions. If
is a directed partially ordered set, the only
with Int
isomorphic to Int
are
corresponding to direct decompositions
of
(
denotes the dual of
. The present results include those presented in the paper [11] by V. Slavík. Systems of intervals, particularly of lattices, have been investigated by many authors, cf. [1]–[11]. 相似文献
3.
Chafiq Benhida 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》1999,49(1):13-20
We discuss here the question whether there exists an invariant subspace
for a contraction T in the class
such that the spectrum of the restriction of T on
is the whole closed unit disc. 相似文献
4.
Manoj Changat Sandi Klavzar Henry Martyn Mulder 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2001,51(2):439-448
A transit function R on a set V is a function
satisfying the axioms
and
, for all
. The all-paths transit function of a connected graph is characterized by transit axioms. 相似文献
5.
We introduce the notion of hyper-self-duality for Bose-Mesner algebras as a strengthening of formal self-duality. Let
denote a Bose-Mesner algebra on a finite nonempty set X. Fix p X, and let
and
denote respectively the dual Bose-Mesner algebra and the Terwilliger algebra of
with respect to p. By a hyper-duality of
, we mean an automorphism of
such that
for all
; and
is a duality of
.
is said to be hyper-self-dual whenever there exists a hyper-duality of
. We say that
is strongly hyper-self-dual whenever there exists a hyper-duality of
which can be expressed as conjugation by an invertible element of
. We show that Bose-Mesner algebras which support a spin model are strongly hyper-self-dual, and we characterize strong hyper-self-duality via the module structure of the associated Terwilliger algebra. 相似文献
6.
A. M. Protopopov 《Algebra and Logic》2003,42(4):279-286
We study into the question of whether a partial order can be induced from a partially right-ordered group
onto a space
of right cosets of
w.r.t. some subgroup
of
. Examples are constructed showing that the condition of being convex for
in
is insufficient for this. A necessary and sufficient condition (in terms of a subgroup
and a positive cone
of
) is specified under which an order of
can be induced onto
. Sufficient conditions are also given. We establish properties of the class of partially right-ordered groups
for which
is partially ordered for every convex subgroup
, and properties of the class of groups such that
is partially ordered for every partial right order
on
and every subgroup
that is convex under
. 相似文献
7.
In this paper we study the relationship between one-sided reverse Holder classes
and the
classes. We find the best possible range of
to which an
weight belongs, in terms of the
constant. Conversely, we also find the best range of
to which a
weight belongs, in terms of the
constant. Similar problems for
,
and
are solved using factorization. 相似文献
8.
Ján Jakubík 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2002,52(3):651-663
Let Int
be the lattice of all intervals of an MV-algebra
. In the present paper we investigate the relations between direct product decompositions of
and (i) the lattice Int
, or (ii) 2-periodic isometries on
, respectively. 相似文献
9.
Automatic Completely-Simple Semigroups 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
C. M. Campbell E. F. Robertson M. Ruškuc R. M. Thomas 《Acta Mathematica Hungarica》2002,95(3):201-215
The notion of automaticity has been widely studied in groups and some progress has been made in understanding the notion in the wider context of semigroups. The purpose of this paper is to study automatic completely-simple semigroups. We show that, if
is a completely-simple semigroup
(with
and
finite), then
is automatic if and only if the group
is automatic. As a consequence, we deduce that automatic completely-simple semigroups are finitely presented. We also show that automatic completely-simple semigroups are characterized by the fellow traveller property and also that the existence of an automatic structure is independent of the choice of generating set. 相似文献
10.
Bohdan Zelinka 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2002,52(1):11-16
Generalized Petersen graphs are certain graphs consisting of one quadratic factor. For these graphs some numerical invariants concerning the domination are studied, namely the domatic number
, the total domatic number
and the
-ply domatic number
for
and
. Some exact values and some inequalities are stated. 相似文献
11.
Adem Kilicman 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2001,51(3):463-471
Let
,
be ultradistributions in
and let
and
where
is a sequence in
which converges to the Dirac-delta function
. Then the neutrix product
is defined on the space of ultradistributions
as the neutrix limit of the sequence
provided the limit
exist in the sense that
for all in
. We also prove that the neutrix convolution product
exist in
, if and only if the neutrix product
exist in
and the exchange formula
is then satisfied. 相似文献
12.
For an arbitrary variety
of groups and an arbitrary class
of groups that is closed on quotient groups, we prove that a quotient group G/N of the group G possesses an invariant system with
- and
-factors (respectively, is a residually
-group) if G possesses an invariant system with
- and
-factors (respectively, is a residually
-group) and N
(respectively, N is a maximal invariant
-subgroup of the group G). 相似文献
13.
For any probability on the space of d×d stochastic matrices we associate a probability
; on a finite group—a subgroup of the permutation group—related to the kernel of the semigroup generated by the support of . We show that n converges iff
n converges. 相似文献
14.
In this paper, the boundedness of the Riesz potential generated by generalized shift operator
from the spaces
to the spaces
is examined. 相似文献
15.
D. M. Smirnov 《Algebra and Logic》2003,42(2):136-146
We continue to study interrelations between permutative varieties and the cyclic varieties defined by cycles of the form
. A criterion is given determining whether a cyclic variety
is interpretable in
. For a permutation
without fixed elements, it is stated that a set of primes
for which
is interpretable in
in the lattice
is finite. It is also proved that for distinct primes
, the Helly number of a type
in
coincides with dimension of the dual type
and equals
. 相似文献
16.
Let S = x
1,...,x
n} be a finite subset of a partially ordered set P. Let f be an incidence function of P. Let
denote the n × n matrix having f evaluated at the meet
of x
i and x
j as its i, j-entry and
denote the n × n matrix having f evaluated at the join
of x
i and x
j as its i, j-entry. The set S is said to be meet-closed if
for all 1 i, j n. In this paper we get explicit combinatorial formulas for the determinants of matrices
and
on any meet-closed set S. We also obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the matrices
and
on any meet-closed set S to be nonsingular. Finally, we give some number-theoretic applications. 相似文献
17.
Let
be an abstract class (closed under isomorpic copies) of left R-modules. In the first part of the paper some sufficient conditions under which
is a precover class are given. The next section studies the
-precovers which are
-covers. In the final part the results obtained are applied to the hereditary torsion theories on the category on left R-modules. Especially, several sufficient conditions for the existence of -torsionfree and -torsionfree -injective covers are presented. 相似文献
18.
Two numerical characteristics of a nonrectifiable arc
generalizing the notion of length are introduced. Geometrically, this notion can naturally be generalized as the least upper bound of the sums
, where
are the lengths of segments of a polygonal line inscribed in the curve
and
is a given function. On the other hand, the length of
is the norm of the functional
in the space
; its norms in other spaces can be considered as analytical generalizations of length. In this paper, we establish conditions under which the generalized geometric rectifiability of a curve
implies its generalized analytic rectifiability. 相似文献
19.
Let be the set of nonnegative integers and the ring of integers. Let
be the ring of N × N matrices over generated by the following two matrices: one obtained from the identity matrix by shifting the ones one position to the right and the other one position down. This ring plays an important role in the study of directly finite rings. Calculation of invertible and idempotent elements of
yields that the subrings generated by them coincide. This subring is the sum of the ideal
consisting of all matrices in
with only a finite number of nonzero entries and the subring of
generated by the identity matrix. Regular elements are also described. We characterize all ideals of
, show that all ideals are finitely generated and that not all ideals of
are principal. Some general ring theoretic properties of
are also established. 相似文献
20.
J. E. Marcos 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2003,53(3):689-706
We define various ring sequential convergences on
and
. We describe their properties and properties of their convergence completions. In particular, we define a convergence
on
by means of a nonprincipal ultrafilter on the positive prime numbers such that the underlying set of the completion is the ultraproduct of the prime finite fields
Further, we show that
is sequentially precompact but fails to be strongly sequentially precompact; this solves a problem posed by D. Dikranjan. 相似文献