共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Judita Lihová 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》1999,49(1):67-80
Let
be a partially ordered set, Int
the system of all (nonempty) intervals of
partially ordered by the set-theoretical inclusion
. We are interested in partially ordered sets
with Int
isomorphic to Int
. We are going to show that they correspond to couples of binary relations on A satisfying some conditions. If
is a directed partially ordered set, the only
with Int
isomorphic to Int
are
corresponding to direct decompositions
of
(
denotes the dual of
. The present results include those presented in the paper [11] by V. Slavík. Systems of intervals, particularly of lattices, have been investigated by many authors, cf. [1]–[11]. 相似文献
2.
Let
and
be groups and let
be an extension of
by
. Given a property
of group compactifications, one can ask whether there exist compactifications
and
of N and K such that the universal
-compactification of G is canonically isomorphic to an extension of
by
. We prove a theorem which gives necessary and sufficient conditions for this to occur for general properties
and then apply this result to the almost periodic and weakly almost periodic compactifications of G. 相似文献
3.
Adem Kilicman 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2001,51(3):463-471
Let
,
be ultradistributions in
and let
and
where
is a sequence in
which converges to the Dirac-delta function
. Then the neutrix product
is defined on the space of ultradistributions
as the neutrix limit of the sequence
provided the limit
exist in the sense that
for all in
. We also prove that the neutrix convolution product
exist in
, if and only if the neutrix product
exist in
and the exchange formula
is then satisfied. 相似文献
4.
Satoshi Tanaka 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2001,51(3):573-583
The higher order neutral functional differential equation
is considered under the following conditions:
is strictly increasing in
is nonnegative on
and nondecreasing in
. A necessary and sufficient condition is derived for the existence of certain positive solutions of (1). 相似文献
5.
Peter V. Danchev 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2002,52(1):129-140
Suppose
is a commutative ring with identity of prime characteristic
and
is an arbitrary abelian
-group. In the present paper, a basic subgroup and a lower basic subgroup of the
-component
and of the factor-group
of the unit group
in the modular group algebra
are established, in the case when
is weakly perfect. Moreover, a lower basic subgroup and a basic subgroup of the normed
-component
and of the quotient group
are given when
is perfect and
is arbitrary whose
is
-divisible. These results extend and generalize a result due to Nachev (1996) published in Houston J. Math., when the ring
is perfect and
is
-primary. Some other applications in this direction are also obtained for the direct factor problem and for a kind of an arbitrary basic subgroup. 相似文献
6.
Václav Tryhuk 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2000,50(3):509-518
The paper describes the general form of an ordinary differential equation of the order n + 1 (n 1) which allows a nontrivial global transformation consisting of the change of the independent variable. A result given by J. Aczél is generalized. A functional equation of the form
where
are given functions,
is solved on
. 相似文献
7.
Bohdan Zelinka 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2002,52(1):11-16
Generalized Petersen graphs are certain graphs consisting of one quadratic factor. For these graphs some numerical invariants concerning the domination are studied, namely the domatic number
, the total domatic number
and the
-ply domatic number
for
and
. Some exact values and some inequalities are stated. 相似文献
8.
V.G. Osmolovskii 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2004,122(3):3278-3289
We consider the energy functional of a two-phase elastic medium
with quadratic energy densities
defined for
such that
,where
is a measurable characteristic function. Under some natural conditions on the data of the problem, we prove the existence of an interval (t
-,t
+) of the change of temperature
such that the energy functional has only a minimizer
such that
for
or
such that
t^ + $$
" align="middle" border="0">
. The energy functional has no minimizers
such that
or
if
. We derive two-sided estimates for the numbers
in terms of the characteristics of the two-phase elastic medium and the boundary condition. Bibliography: 3 titles. 相似文献
9.
A. M. Protopopov 《Algebra and Logic》2003,42(4):279-286
We study into the question of whether a partial order can be induced from a partially right-ordered group
onto a space
of right cosets of
w.r.t. some subgroup
of
. Examples are constructed showing that the condition of being convex for
in
is insufficient for this. A necessary and sufficient condition (in terms of a subgroup
and a positive cone
of
) is specified under which an order of
can be induced onto
. Sufficient conditions are also given. We establish properties of the class of partially right-ordered groups
for which
is partially ordered for every convex subgroup
, and properties of the class of groups such that
is partially ordered for every partial right order
on
and every subgroup
that is convex under
. 相似文献
10.
N. Yu. Galanova 《Algebra and Logic》2003,42(1):14-19
Let
be a field of formal power series with real coefficients, whose supports are well ordered subsets of an Abelian group
of cardinality strictly less than
. For
, we give criteria of a section being symmetric and of a symmetric section being Dedekind. It is proved that an
-saturated non-standard real line
is isomorphic to some field of the form
. For
, some consequences are inferred regarding symmetric sections, and the cofinality of banks of the sections. 相似文献
11.
C. S. Lin 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2002,52(3):665-672
In this paper we prove two results. The first is an extension of the result of G. D. Jones [4[:Every nontrivial solution for
must be unbounded, provided
, in
and for every bounded subset I, f(t, z) is bounded in E × I.(B) Every bounded solution for
, in
, must be constant, provided
in
and for every bounded subset I,
is bounded in
. 相似文献
12.
Ján Jakubík 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2002,52(3):651-663
Let Int
be the lattice of all intervals of an MV-algebra
. In the present paper we investigate the relations between direct product decompositions of
and (i) the lattice Int
, or (ii) 2-periodic isometries on
, respectively. 相似文献
13.
P. M. G. Manchón 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2002,52(1):1-9
In this paper we study the hypersurfaces
given as connected compact regular fibers of a differentiable map
, in the cases in which
has finitely many nondegenerate critical points in the unbounded component of
. 相似文献
14.
J. E. Marcos 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2003,53(3):689-706
We define various ring sequential convergences on
and
. We describe their properties and properties of their convergence completions. In particular, we define a convergence
on
by means of a nonprincipal ultrafilter on the positive prime numbers such that the underlying set of the completion is the ultraproduct of the prime finite fields
Further, we show that
is sequentially precompact but fails to be strongly sequentially precompact; this solves a problem posed by D. Dikranjan. 相似文献
15.
Let be the set of nonnegative integers and the ring of integers. Let
be the ring of N × N matrices over generated by the following two matrices: one obtained from the identity matrix by shifting the ones one position to the right and the other one position down. This ring plays an important role in the study of directly finite rings. Calculation of invertible and idempotent elements of
yields that the subrings generated by them coincide. This subring is the sum of the ideal
consisting of all matrices in
with only a finite number of nonzero entries and the subring of
generated by the identity matrix. Regular elements are also described. We characterize all ideals of
, show that all ideals are finitely generated and that not all ideals of
are principal. Some general ring theoretic properties of
are also established. 相似文献
16.
The concepts of an annihilator and a relative annihilator in an autometrized l-algebra are introduced. It is shown that every relative annihilator in a normal autometrized l-algebra
is an ideal of
and every principal ideal of
is an annihilator of
. The set of all annihilators of
forms a complete lattice. The concept of an I-polar is introduced for every ideal I of
. The set of all I-polars is a complete lattice which becomes a two-element chain provided I is prime. The I-polars are characterized as pseudocomplements in the lattice of all ideals of
containing I. 相似文献
17.
It is known that the ring
of all Baire functions carrying the pointwise convergence yields a sequential completion of the ring
of all continuous functions. We investigate various sequential convergences related to the pointwise convergence and the process of completion of
. In particular, we prove that the pointwise convergence fails to be strict and prove the existence of the categorical ring completion of
which differs from
. 相似文献
18.
Suppose that
is an arbitrary finite complex Borel measure on the interval
is its Poisson integral,
and
are the conjugate harmonics of
, and
is the nontangential limiting value of the analytic function
as
. In this paper, we consider the problem of representing the analytic function
in terms of its boundary values
. 相似文献
19.
Solutions
of a semilinear elliptic boundary value problem,
(with
bounded below) can be put into a one-to-one correspondence with zeros
of a function
. Often d is small. The function
is called the bifurcation function. It can also be shown that the eigenvalues of the matrix
characterize the stability properties of the solutions of the elliptic problem as rest points of
. A finite element method that can be used for computing B and B
c has recently been proposed. An overview of these results and the finite element method is given.
This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
20.
D. M. Smirnov 《Algebra and Logic》2003,42(2):136-146
We continue to study interrelations between permutative varieties and the cyclic varieties defined by cycles of the form
. A criterion is given determining whether a cyclic variety
is interpretable in
. For a permutation
without fixed elements, it is stated that a set of primes
for which
is interpretable in
in the lattice
is finite. It is also proved that for distinct primes
, the Helly number of a type
in
coincides with dimension of the dual type
and equals
. 相似文献