EXISTENCE OF PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF SYSTEM OF DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

This paper studies the nonautonomous nonlinear system of difference equationsΔx(n)=A(n)x(n)+f(n,x(n)),n∈Z,(*) where x(n)∈R~N,A(n)=(a_(ij)(n))N×N is an N×N matrix,with a-(ij)∈C(R,R) for i,j= 1,2,3,...,N,and f=(f_1,f_2,...,f_N)~T∈C(R×R~N,R~N),satisfying A(t+ω)=A(t),f(t+ω,z)=f(t,z) for any t∈R,(t,z)∈R×R~N andωis a positive integer.Sufficient conditions for the existence ofω-periodic solutions to equations (*) are obtained.     

THE STABILITY OF RDDE (?)(t) p_1(t)x(t) q_1(t)x(t) p_2(t)x(t-r(t)) q_2(t)x(t-r(t))=0

In this paper, the author considered the stability of zero solution of linear RDDEx(t) p_1(t)x(t) q_1(t)x(t) p_2(t)x(t-r(t)) q_2(t)x(t-r(t))=0,(1)x(t) p_1(t)x(t) q_1(t)x(t) q_2(t)x(t-r(t))=0 (2)using Liapunov-Razumikhin functional and transformations and obtained some sufficient condi-tions for the stability of Eqs.(1) and (2). These results are suitable both for bounded p_i(t), q_i(t)and r(t).i =1, 2.     

Difference schemes for fully nonlinear pseudo-hyperbolic systems

The general difference schemes for the first boundary problem of the fully nonlinear pseudo-hyperbolic systemsf(x, t, u,u_x,u_(xx),u_t,u_(tt),u_(xt),u_(xxt))=0are considered in the rectangular domain Q_T={0≤x≤1, 0≤t≤T}, where u(x,t)and f(x, t, u,p_1, p_2, r_1,r_2,q_1,q_2) are two m-dimensional vector functions with m≥1 for(x, t)∈Q_T and u,p_1,p_2,r_1,r_2,q_1,q_2∈R. The existence and the estimates of solutionsfor the finite difference system are established by the fixed point technique. The absolute andrelative stability and convergence of difference schemes are justified by means of a series of a prioriestimates. In the present study, the existence of unique smooth solution of the original problemis assumed. The similar results for nonlinear and quasilinear pseudo-hyperbolic systems are alsoobtained.     

一阶离散周期问题的多解性

Let T 1 be an integer, T = {0, 1, 2,..., T- 1}. This paper is concerned with the existence of periodic solutions of the discrete first-order periodic boundary value problems△u(t)- a(t)u(t) = λu(t) + f(u(t- τ(t)))- h(t), t ∈ T,u(0) = u(T),where △u(t) = u(t + 1)- u(t), a : T → R and satisfies∏T-1t=0(1 + a(t)) = 1, τ : T → Z t- τ(t) ∈ T for t ∈ T, f : R → R is continuous and satisfies Landesman-Lazer type condition and h : T → R. The proofs of our main results are based on the Rabinowitz's global bifurcation theorem and Leray-Schauder degree.     

A Remark on the Existence of Entire Large and Bounded Solutions to a(k_1, k_2)-Hessian System with Gradient Term

In this paper, we study the existence of positive entire large and bounded radial positive solutions for the following nonlinear system{S_k_1(λ(D_(u1)~2)) + a_1(|x|) |▽_(u_1) |~(k_1)= p_1(|x|) f_1(u_2) for x ∈ R~N,S_k_2(λ(D_(u_2)~2)) + a_2(|x|) |▽_(u2) |~(k_2)= p_2(|x|) f_2(u_1) for x ∈ R~N.Here S_k_i(λ(D_(u_i)~2) is the k_i-Hessian operator, a_1, p_1, f_1, a_2, p_2 and f_2 are continuous functions.     

ON THE EXISTENCE OF PERIODIC SOLUTIONS FOR LIENARD SYSTEMS

<正> In this paper we study the existence of periodic solutions for n-dimensional Liénard syste-ms of the formx″+((?)~2F(x))/((?)x~2)x′+grad G(x)=e(t), (1.1)where F∈C~2(R~n,R),G∈C~1(R~n,R),e∈C(R,R~n)and e(t)≡e(t+T)for some con-stant T>0.By((?)~2F(x))/((?)x~2),we denote the Hessian Matrix of F at x.     

半拟线性p-Laplacian问题结点解的存在性

In this paper, we study the existence of nodal solutions for the following problem:-(φ_p(x′))′= α(t)φ_p(x~+) + β(t)φ_p(x~-) + ra(t)f(x), 0 t 1,x(0) = x(1) = 0,where φ_p(s) = |s|~(p-2)s, a ∈ C([0, 1],(0, ∞)), x~+= max{x, 0}, x~-=- min{x, 0}, α(t), β(t) ∈C[0, 1]; f ∈ C(R, R), sf(s) 0 for s ≠ 0, and f_0, f_∞∈(0, ∞), where f_0 = lim_|s|→0f(s)/φ_p(s), f_∞ = lim|s|→+∞f(s)/φ_p(s).We use bifurcation techniques and the approximation of connected components to prove our main results.     

ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS OF NONLINEAR NEUTRAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

The boundedness of the every solution and the asymptotic behavior of all solutions of the nonlinear neutral delay differential equation [x(t) - P(t)x(t - t)]' Q1 (t)f(x{t-σ1))-Q2(t)f(x(t -σ2))=0,t≥t0 are investigated, whereτ,σ1,σ2∈(0,∞), P∈C([t0,∞),R), and Q1,Q2∈C([t0,∞),R), f∈C(R,R). The sufficient conditions obtained improve the existing results in the literatures.     

Oscillatory Strongly Singular Integral Associated to the Convex Surfaces of Revolution

Here we consider the following strongly singular integral T_(?,γ,α,β)f (x, t) =∫ _(R~n)e~[i|y|~(-β)]?(y/|y|)/|y|~(n+α)f (x - y, t - γ(|y|))dy,where ? ∈ L~p(S~(n-1)), p 1, n 1, α 0 and γ is convex on(0,∞).We prove that there exists A( p, n) 0 such that if β A( p, n)(1 + α), then T_(?,γ,α,β)is bounded from L~2(R~(n+1)) to itself and the constant is independent of γ. Furthermore,when ? ∈ C~∞(S~(n-1)), we will show that T?,γ,α,βis bounded from L~2(R~(n+1)) to itself only if β 2α and the constant is independent of γ.     

SOLUTIONS AND STABILITY OF A GENERALIZATION OF WILSON'S EQUATION

In this paper we study the solutions and stability of the generalized Wilson's functional equation ∫_Gf(xty)dμ(t) + ∫_Gf(xtσ(y))dμ(t) = 2f(x)g(y),x,y ∈ G,where G is a locally compact group,σ is a continuous involution of G and μ is an idempotent complex measure with compact support and which is σ-invariant.We show that ∫_Gg(xty)dμ(t) + ∫_Gg(xtσ(y))dμ(t) = 2g(x)g(y) if f ≠0 and ∫_Gf(t.)dμ(t)≠0,where [ ∫_Gf(t.)dμ(t)](x) = ∫_Gf(tx)dμ(t).We also study some stability theorems of that equation and we establish the stability on noncommutative groups of the classical Wilson's functional equation f(xy) +χ(y)f(xσ(y)) = 2f(x)g(y) x,y ∈ G,where χ is a unitary character of G.     

单位方体上沿曲面的振荡积分在Sobolev空间上的有界性

研究了欧氏空间R~2中单位方体Q~2=[0,1]~2上沿曲面(t,s,γ(t,s))的振荡奇异积分算子T_(α,β)f(u,v,x)=∫_(Q~2)f(u-t,v-s,x-γ(t,s))e~(it~(-β_1)s~(-β_2))t~(-1-α_1)s~(-1-α_2)dtds从Sobolev空间L_τ~p(R~(2+n))到L~p(R~(2+n))中的有界性,其中x∈R~n,(u,v)∈R~2,(t,s,γ(t,s))=(t,s,t~(P_1)s~(q_1),t~(p_2)s~(q_2),…,t~(p_n)s~(q_n))为R~(2+n)上一个曲面,且β_1α_1≥0,β_2α_20.这些结果推广和改进了R~3上的某些已知的结果.作为应用,得到了乘积空间上粗糖核奇异积分算子的Sobolev有界性.     

一维$P$-Laplace二阶差分系统奇异边值问题正解的存在性

应用锥压缩锥拉伸不动点定理和Leray-Schauder 抉择定理研究了一类具有P-Laplace算子的奇异离散边值问题$$\left\{\begin{array}{l}\Delta[\phi (\Delta x(i-1))]+ q_{1}(i)f_{1}(i,x(i),y(i))=0, ~~~i\in \{1,2,...,T\}\\\Delta[\phi (\Delta y(i-1))]+ q_{2}(i)f_{2}(i,x(i),y(i))=0,\\x(0)=x(T+1)=y(0)=y(T+1)=0,\end{array}\right.$$的单一和多重正解的存在性,其中$\phi(s) = |s|^{p-2}s, ~p>1$,非线性项$f_{k}(i,x,y)(k=1,2)$在$(x,y)=(0,0)$具有奇性.     

Solvability for Some Higher Order Multi-Point Boundary Value Problems at Resonance

In this paper, by using the Mawhin’s continuation theorem, we obtain an existence theorem for some higher order multi-point boundary value problems at resonance in the following form: $$\begin{array}{lll}x^{(n)}(t) = f(t,x(t),x'(t),\ldots,x^{(n-1)}(t))+e(t),\ t\in(0,1),\\x^{(i)}(0) = 0, i=0,1,\ldots,n-1,\ i\neq p, \\x^{(k)}(1) = \sum\limits_{j=1}^{m-2}{\beta_j}x^{(k)}(\eta_j),\end{array}$$ where ${f:[0,1]\times \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}=(-\infty,+\infty)}$ is a continuous function, ${e(t)\in L^1[0,1], p, k\in\{0,1,\ldots,n-1\}}$ are fixed, m ≥ 3 for p ≤ k (m ≥ 4 for p > k), ${\beta_j \in \mathbb{R}, j=1,2,\ldots,m-2, 0 < \eta_1 < \eta_2 < \cdots < \eta_{m-2} <1 }$ . We give an example to demonstrate our results.     

Periodic Solutions of a Second-Order Functional Differential Equation with State-Dependent Argument

In this paper, we use Schauder and Banach fixed point theorem to study the existence, uniqueness and stability of periodic solutions of a class of iterative differential equation

$$\begin{aligned} c_0x''(t)+c_1x'(t)+c_2x(t)=x(p(t)+bx(t))+h(t). \end{aligned}$$

     

Convergence of Solutions of General Dispersive Equations Along Curve

In this paper, the authors give the local L~2 estimate of the maximal operator S_(φ,γ)~* of the operator family {S_(t,φ,γ)} defined initially by ■which is the solution(when n = 1) of the following dispersive equations(~*) along a curve γ:■where φ : R~+→R satisfies some suitable conditions and φ((-?)~(1/2)) is a pseudo-differential operator with symbol φ(|ξ|). As a consequence of the above result, the authors give the pointwise convergence of the solution(when n = 1) of the equation(~*) along curve γ.Moreover, a global L~2 estimate of the maximal operator S_(φ,γ)~* is also given in this paper.     

BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS OF SINGULARLY PERTURBED INTEGRO－DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

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On oscillation of solutions of second-order systems of deviated differentaial equations

Sufficient conditions are found for the oscillation of proper solutions of the system of differential equations $$\begin{array}{*{20}c} {u'_1 (t) = f_1 (t,u_1 (\tau _1 (t)),...,u_1 (\tau _m (t)),u_2 (\sigma _1 (t)),...,u_2 (\sigma _m (t))),} \\ {u'_2 (t) = f_2 (t,u_1 (\tau _1 (t)),...,u_1 (\tau _m (t)),u_2 (\sigma _1 (t)),...,u_2 (\sigma _m (t))),} \\ \end{array}$$ wheref _i: R₊×R^2m→R (i=1,2) satisfy the local Carathéodory conditions andσ _i , τ _i :R ₊ →R (i=1,...,m) are continuous functions such that $\sigma _i (t) \leqslant t for t \in R_ + ,\mathop {\lim }\limits_{t \to + \infty } \sigma _i (t) = + \infty ,\mathop {\lim }\limits_{t \to + \infty } \tau _i (t) = + \infty (i = 1,...,m)$      

Multiple positive solutions for fractional differential systems

In this paper, we study the existence of positive solution to boundary value problem for fractional differential system $$\left\{\begin{array}{ll}D_{0^+}^\alpha u (t) + a_1 (t) f_1 (t, u (t), v (t)) = 0,\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\quad t \in (0, 1),\\D_{0^+}^\alpha v (t) + a_2 (t) f_2 (t, u (t), v (t)) = 0,\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\quad t \in (0, 1), \;\; 2 < \alpha < 3,\\u (0)= u' (0) = 0, \;\;\;\; u' (1) - \mu_1 u' (\eta_1) = 0,\\v (0)= v' (0) = 0, \;\;\;\; v' (1) - \mu_2 v' (\eta_2) = 0,\end{array}\right.$$ where ${D_{0^+}^\alpha}$ is the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative of order ??. By using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem in a cone, the existence of three positive solutions for nonlinear singular boundary value problems is obtained.     

Boundedness of multilinear operators on generalized Morrey spaces

In this paper, the authors prove the boundedness of the multilinear maximal functions, multilinear singular integrals and multilinear Riesz potential on the product generalized Morrey spaces Mp1,ω1(Rn) ×···× Mpm,ω1(Rn) respectivelyThe main theorems of this paper extend some known results.